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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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1) <strong>the</strong> Paleon<strong>to</strong>logy and Stratigraphy Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. Iuri D. Zakharov, D. Geol.<br />

S. graduated from <strong>the</strong> geological faculty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Far East Polytechnical Institute in<br />

1958 and is a specialist in Eurasia Perm'ian and Triassic systems;<br />

2) <strong>the</strong> Regional Geology and Tec<strong>to</strong>nics Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

3) <strong>the</strong> Lithology Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. Pavel V. Markevich, D. Geol. S., is an expert in<br />

lithogenesis in <strong>the</strong> transition zone from Asia <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pacific. He graduated from<br />

Kishinev <strong>University</strong> in Moldova in 1956 and has worked at <strong>the</strong> institute since 1972;<br />

4) <strong>the</strong> Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Systems <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ocean Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. Oleg V. Chudaev,<br />

D. Geol. S., graduated from <strong>the</strong> Moscow Geologic Prospecting Institute and is a<br />

specialist in oceanic hyro<strong>the</strong>rmal lithogenesis and mineralization;<br />

5) <strong>the</strong> Intrusive Magmatism Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. Stepan S. Zimin, D. Geol. S., a<br />

student <strong>of</strong> Academician Iurii Kuznetsov, has worked at <strong>the</strong> institute since 1961 and<br />

specializes in mafic and ultramafic and ophiolitic magmatic activity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pacific<br />

margin <strong>of</strong> Asia;<br />

6) <strong>the</strong> Metamorphic and Metasomatic Formations Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

7) <strong>the</strong> Petrology <strong>of</strong> Volcanic Formations Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

8) <strong>the</strong> Experimental Petrology and Mineralogy Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

9) <strong>the</strong> Mineralogy Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

10) <strong>the</strong> Regional Geology Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. Aleksandr I. Khanchuk, a specialist in<br />

accretional geology and tec<strong>to</strong>nics, heads <strong>the</strong> Labora<strong>to</strong>ry and has worked at <strong>the</strong><br />

institute since 1976; he is presently working on a joint research project with<br />

geologists <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> US Geological Survey;<br />

11) <strong>the</strong> Geochemistry <strong>of</strong> Igneous Rocks Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

12) <strong>the</strong> Ios<strong>to</strong>pic Geochemistry Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

13) <strong>the</strong> Metallogeny <strong>of</strong> Ore Districts Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

14) <strong>the</strong> Geodynamics <strong>of</strong> Ore-controlling Systems Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

15) <strong>the</strong> Gold-bearing Formations Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

16) <strong>the</strong> Physico-Chemical Studies Labora<strong>to</strong>ry;<br />

17) <strong>the</strong> X-ray and Electron Microscopy Studies Labora<strong>to</strong>ry, and<br />

18) <strong>the</strong> Ma<strong>the</strong>matical Methods in Geology Labora<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> scientists <strong>of</strong> note at <strong>the</strong> institute include: Drs. M. Mishkin, O. Avchenko, S.<br />

Korenbaum, L. Plyusnina, V. Sakhno, and A. Lennikov--all in igneous petrology<br />

and metamorphism, and, Drs. Vadim Khomich and V. Ratkin--in ore geology and<br />

regional metallogeny. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Nikolai P. Vasilkovskii, D. Geol. S., has<br />

worked at <strong>the</strong> institute since 1979. He is an expert in regional geology, a supporter<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> geosynclinal hypo<strong>the</strong>sis and <strong>the</strong> irreversibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Earth's evolution. His<br />

studies from 1930 <strong>to</strong> 1964 covered Central Asia, and since 1965 his work is on <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Russian</strong> Far East. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Ivan N. Govorov, D. Geol. S., graduated from<br />

Moscow State <strong>University</strong> in 1943 and has worked at <strong>the</strong> institute since 1960<br />

serving as a Deputy Direc<strong>to</strong>r and as Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Geochemical Department, and at<br />

present is, like Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Vasilkovskii, a leading researcher. He has studied <strong>the</strong><br />

problems <strong>of</strong> ocean magmatism, <strong>the</strong> deep-seated sources <strong>of</strong> ore material, and <strong>the</strong><br />

geochemical zonation <strong>of</strong> geosphere deep layers. These scientists and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

researchers in <strong>the</strong> institute have described three crust types that form <strong>the</strong> basement<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pacific "active margin." They have described <strong>the</strong> stratigraphy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Cambrian rocks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Far East using new and original data obtained by institute<br />

scientists. They have developed new geo<strong>the</strong>rmobarometers for <strong>the</strong> rocks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

metamorphic complexes were proposed. Major mic types in igneous rocks have<br />

been described and <strong>the</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> inner structure <strong>of</strong> alumosilicate melts on<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir composition was determined. A reference book on <strong>the</strong> physical and crystallochemical<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> natural and syn<strong>the</strong>tic compounds has been published.<br />

Research cruises in <strong>the</strong> Pacific Ocean have shown that ophiolitic complexes that<br />

originated in different geodynamic environments outcrop in recent deep-water<br />

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