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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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The institute has added a new thrust in research that involves Ma<strong>the</strong>matical Chemistry and<br />

Computer Syn<strong>the</strong>sis in which late information about chemical technologies are<br />

being applied. This work is being done in two labora<strong>to</strong>ries and one department:<br />

(1.) The Ma<strong>the</strong>matical Chemistry and Computer Design Labora<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor N. S. Zefirov;<br />

(2.) <strong>the</strong> Computer Assistance <strong>to</strong> Chemical Research Labora<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> Dr. A. S.<br />

Mendkovich Academician <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> RAS, and<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Scientific and Technical Information under <strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong><br />

Dr. V. M. Khu<strong>to</strong>retski.<br />

Address: Leninski Prospect 47, Moscow B-334.<br />

(Information provided in a letter from Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Tartakovskii dated 18<br />

August 1992.)(Also see: LDA 89-11378.)<br />

(1996 update)<br />

N. D. Zelinsky (skii) Institute <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry [IOC] <strong>Russian</strong><br />

<strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong><br />

Tartakovskii, Vladimir A., D. Chem. S. Born in 1936. Corresponding<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> General and Technical Chemistry Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Academy</strong> since 1987; academician in 1993. In 1958, he was listed as<br />

a senior researcher in <strong>the</strong> N. D. Zelinskii Organic Chemistry Institute<br />

in Moscow. He is presently direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Organic<br />

Chemistry named after N. D. Zelinskii (IOC) located in Moscow.<br />

(LDA 11378.)<br />

Brief his<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

The Institute <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry (IOC) was established by <strong>the</strong> Act <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Presidium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> USSR <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> on February 23, 1934.<br />

The list <strong>of</strong> IOC Direc<strong>to</strong>rs opens with <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Academician A. E.<br />

Favorsky (skii) (1934-39) succeeded by Academicians A. N.<br />

Nesmeyanov (Nesmeianov)(1939-54), B. A. Kazansky (skii) (1954-<br />

66) and N. K. Kochetkov (1966-88). Presently <strong>the</strong> Institute is<br />

headed by Academician V. A. Tartakovsky (skii) .<br />

In 1953 <strong>the</strong> Institute was named after Academician N. D. Zelinsky (skii)<br />

who had headed one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> departments in 1936-53 and greatly<br />

contributed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute.<br />

Today<br />

Today <strong>the</strong> N. D. Zelinsky (skii) Institute <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> is a multi-type establishment, one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> largest centers <strong>of</strong> fundamental research in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> organic<br />

chemistry, catalysis and chemistry <strong>of</strong> natural and biologically active<br />

compounds both in our country and abroad.<br />

The following major trends have taken shape and are successfully<br />

developing in <strong>the</strong> Institute:<br />

<strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reactivity <strong>of</strong> organic compounds and mechanisms <strong>of</strong><br />

organic reactions;<br />

<strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> new methods and ways <strong>of</strong> organic syn<strong>the</strong>sis;<br />

structural and syn<strong>the</strong>tic investigations <strong>of</strong> biologically active and<br />

406

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