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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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participating in response adaptation reactions <strong>of</strong> plants <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> interaction with<br />

various microorganisms.<br />

<strong>the</strong> biochemistry <strong>of</strong> microorganisms group is headed by Liudmila P. An<strong>to</strong>niuk, C.<br />

Biochem. S., who graduated from <strong>the</strong> biological faculty <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong><br />

in 1979, receiving her candidate degree in biochemistry in 1984. Her scientific<br />

interests cover <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> molecular mechanisms <strong>of</strong> plant and soil microorganism<br />

interactions, and <strong>the</strong> transmembrane signal transfer in cells <strong>of</strong> procaryotes.<br />

(2.) The Genetics <strong>of</strong> Microorganisms Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under Valerii I. Panasenko, D.<br />

Microbio. S., born in 1937, he graduated from <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> physics <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v<br />

State <strong>University</strong>, receiving his D. Microbiology S. in 1990. His interests are in <strong>the</strong><br />

biophysics <strong>of</strong> microbial cells. The labora<strong>to</strong>ry has two research groups:<br />

<strong>the</strong> genetics <strong>of</strong> microorganisms group under Valerii I. Panasenko and <strong>the</strong> soil<br />

microbiology and biological nitrogen group (organized in 1989) under<br />

Mikail Chumakov, C. Micro. Bio. S., born in 1958, graduated from <strong>the</strong> biological<br />

faculty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong>, receiving his candidate <strong>of</strong> sciences degree in<br />

microbiology in 1988. His pr<strong>of</strong>essional interests are in <strong>the</strong> genetics <strong>of</strong> nitrogenfixing<br />

bacteria, associative interactions with non-leguminous plants,<br />

monocotyledonous plants transformation, non-pathogenic agro-bacteria, and<br />

bacterial fertilizers.<br />

(3.) The Microbiology Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under Valentina E. Nikitina, C. Biochem. S.,<br />

who graduated from <strong>the</strong> biological faculty <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong> in 1968,<br />

receiving her candidate degree in biochemistry in 1977. Her scientific interests are<br />

in bacterial lectins <strong>of</strong> nitrogen-fixing microorganisms.<br />

(4.) The Physical Chemistry <strong>of</strong> Cell Structures Labora<strong>to</strong>ry (organized in 1984)<br />

under Sergei Iurii Shchyogolev, C. PM. S., who was born in 1946, graduated<br />

from <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> physics <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong> in 1968, receiving his<br />

candidate degree in 1981. His interests are in <strong>the</strong> methods <strong>of</strong> physico-chemical and<br />

immuno-chemical analysis <strong>of</strong> microbial and viral molecular structure as applied <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> problems <strong>of</strong> plant-microbe interaction and <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> problems <strong>of</strong> diagnostics <strong>of</strong><br />

human and animal diseases. The labora<strong>to</strong>ry has three groups:<br />

<strong>the</strong> biophysics group under Nikolai G. Khlebtsov, who was born in 1949, graduated<br />

from <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> physics <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong> in 1972, receiving his<br />

candidate <strong>of</strong> sciences in physics degree in 1982. His areas <strong>of</strong> interest include optical<br />

methods for investigating structure, <strong>the</strong> aggregation and adsorption properties <strong>of</strong><br />

biological disperse systems with random and induced orientation, and studying <strong>the</strong><br />

fractionating properties <strong>of</strong> biological objects by light scattering methods.<br />

<strong>the</strong> immuno-chemical and radio-iso<strong>to</strong>pe methods group under Larisa Iurii<br />

Ma<strong>to</strong>ra, who graduated from <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> biology <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State <strong>University</strong> in<br />

1986. Her pr<strong>of</strong>essional interests involve immuno-chemical and biochemical<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> cell surface <strong>of</strong> soil microorganisms and its dependence on moleculargenetic<br />

characteristics.<br />

<strong>the</strong> physical chemistry <strong>of</strong> biopolymers group under Sergei A. Trushin, C. Chem.<br />

S., who was born in 1963, graduated from <strong>the</strong> chemistry faculty <strong>of</strong> Sara<strong>to</strong>v State<br />

<strong>University</strong> in 1985, receiving his candidate degree in chemistry in 1990. His<br />

interests are in <strong>the</strong> surface structures <strong>of</strong> soil microorganisms and in <strong>the</strong> quantitative<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir interaction with <strong>the</strong> components <strong>of</strong> plant cells.<br />

540

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