24.02.2013 Views

A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

member Information <strong>Sciences</strong>, Computer Technology, and Au<strong>to</strong>mation Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> in 1970 and an academician <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> in 1992. From<br />

1948 <strong>to</strong> 1964, he was a junior researcher, a senior researcher, and a Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Analytical Mechanics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Mechanics. From 1965 <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

present he has served in various capacities from senior researcher, <strong>to</strong> Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

labora<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> stability <strong>the</strong>ory and mechanics control systems, <strong>to</strong> Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Mechanics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Computing Center. He has served a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical mechanics on <strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> Mechanics and Ma<strong>the</strong>matics at<br />

Moscow State <strong>University</strong>. His interests are in analytical mechanics, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong><br />

stability and stabilization, applied ma<strong>the</strong>matics, ma<strong>the</strong>matical modeling in <strong>the</strong><br />

technical and natural sciences. Germogen S. Pospelov, D. Tech. S., consultant <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> center, was born in 1914, and received his first degree in electrotechnics from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Moscow Energetics Institute in 1940. He received his candidate degree in <strong>the</strong><br />

Technical <strong>Sciences</strong> from <strong>the</strong> Zhukovskii Air Force Military <strong>Academy</strong> in 1949, his<br />

doc<strong>to</strong>rate from that same academy in 1956, and became a pr<strong>of</strong>essor at that military<br />

academy in 1957. He was elected a corresponding member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> academy in 1966,<br />

and an academician in 1984. From 1945 <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> present time, he has served as an<br />

engineer, pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> electrotechnical faculty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Zhukovskii Air Force<br />

<strong>Academy</strong>, and Head <strong>of</strong> a labora<strong>to</strong>ry, and a department and a consultant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

computing center. His research interests are in applied ma<strong>the</strong>matics, au<strong>to</strong>matic<br />

control, artificial intelligence, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> large systems, and ma<strong>the</strong>matical program<br />

planning. He has also served as a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical mechanics on<br />

<strong>the</strong> faculty <strong>of</strong> Mechanics and Ma<strong>the</strong>matics at Moscow State <strong>University</strong>.<br />

Rzhanov, Ana<strong>to</strong>lii V., D. PM. S. Born in 1925 in Ivanova. <strong>Russian</strong> physicist.<br />

Academician <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Siberian Department and corresponding member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> General<br />

Physics and Astronomy Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national academy since 1962.<br />

Academician <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Information Science, Computer Technology, and Au<strong>to</strong>mation<br />

Department since 1984. He graduated from <strong>the</strong> Leningrad Polytechnic Institute in<br />

1941. From 1944 <strong>to</strong> 1962, he worked at <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Physics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> AN SSSR<br />

and since 1968, he has been Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r Physics <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Siberian Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> AN SSSR and <strong>the</strong> RAS in Novosibirsk. He joined<br />

<strong>the</strong> Presidium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Siberian Department in 1976. The Physics Institute was<br />

established in 1964 <strong>to</strong> research microelectronics with emphasis on <strong>the</strong> physics <strong>of</strong><br />

semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs, lasers, non-linear optics, and <strong>the</strong> stability <strong>of</strong> semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

materials. He has taught at <strong>the</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Novosibirsk since 1963 becoming a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>the</strong>re in 1966. His works are in <strong>the</strong> physics <strong>of</strong> dielectrics and<br />

semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs and in semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r electronics. He discovered and studied <strong>the</strong><br />

piez electric effect in polarized barium titanate ceramics, and he produced and conducted<br />

research on samples <strong>of</strong> point-contact and fused germanium diodes and triodes.<br />

(GSE 22, p. 528.)<br />

Samarskii, Aleksandr A., D. PM. S. Born in February 1919 in Amvrosievka in what is<br />

now Donetsk Oblast. <strong>Russian</strong> ma<strong>the</strong>matician. He has been a corresponding member<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ma<strong>the</strong>matics Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> since 1966 and an academician since<br />

1976--and now <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Informatics, Computer Equipment and Au<strong>to</strong>mation<br />

Department. He graduated from Moscow State <strong>University</strong> in 1945 and became a<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>the</strong>re in 1959. His main work has been in ma<strong>the</strong>matical physics and<br />

computer ma<strong>the</strong>matics. He has made use <strong>of</strong> computational algorithms that are<br />

successfully applied <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> computer solutions <strong>of</strong> important problems in various<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> science and engineering. In 1967, he was Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laser Fusion<br />

Labora<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> M. V. Keldysh Applied Ma<strong>the</strong>matics Institute in Moscow. Since<br />

1984, he has served as Deputy Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> M. V. Keldysh Applied Ma<strong>the</strong>matics<br />

Institute in Moscow, that is subordinate <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Information Science, Computer<br />

Technology and Au<strong>to</strong>mation Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national academy. State Prize, 1954,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Lenin Prize, 1962. He is currently a Deputy <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Academician Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

339

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!