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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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heteropoly acids, which resulted in <strong>the</strong> production <strong>of</strong> more than 25 catalysts for<br />

various reactions <strong>of</strong> organic syn<strong>the</strong>sis. He is <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> 48 patents in USSR and<br />

2 patents in 6 European countries. Nowadays he is predominantly engaged with<br />

catalytic syn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> vitamins K and E.<br />

MOROZ Ella Mikhailovna, doc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> chemical sciences (1989)<br />

senior researcher.<br />

X-ray diffraction <strong>of</strong> highly-dispersed systems is <strong>the</strong> main field <strong>of</strong> her research work. Using<br />

this method Ella M. Moroz studies <strong>the</strong> structural and substructural properties <strong>of</strong><br />

catalysts and supports. With <strong>the</strong> up-<strong>to</strong>-date experimental and numerical methods she<br />

has developed X-ray methods <strong>to</strong> study <strong>the</strong> multicomponent highly- dispersed<br />

materials. The methods are based on <strong>the</strong> integral analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> X-ray intensity<br />

curves. Method <strong>of</strong> radial a<strong>to</strong>mic distribution (RAD) was used <strong>to</strong> study <strong>the</strong> phase<br />

composition, structure and size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crystallites <strong>of</strong> multicomponent catalysts. The<br />

criterion <strong>of</strong> RAD curves reliability was found. The harmonic analysis <strong>of</strong> diffraction<br />

peaks pr<strong>of</strong>ile was used <strong>to</strong> identify <strong>the</strong> crystal dimensions and parameters <strong>of</strong> crystal<br />

distribution and microdis<strong>to</strong>rtion. For <strong>the</strong> first time X-ray analysis was used <strong>to</strong><br />

determine <strong>the</strong> structure <strong>of</strong> low temperature alumina which is <strong>of</strong> key importance for<br />

supported catalysts. Ella M. Moroz characterized <strong>the</strong> mechanism <strong>of</strong> interaction<br />

between <strong>the</strong>se compounds and promoters. Ella M. Moroz has studied <strong>the</strong> structural<br />

and substructural characteristics <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> monometallic supported catalysts<br />

Me/(Al2O3, C, SiO2, spinels). (Me = Pt, Ir, Pd, Re, Ni) and bimetallic catalysts <strong>of</strong><br />

Pt-Me type (Me = Sn, Re, Ru, Ir, Ce, etc.) prepared via various procedures.<br />

NOSKOV Aleksander Stepanovich doc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> technical sciences (1993)<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Chemical Engineering Department.<br />

The main fields <strong>of</strong> his scientific interests are <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>the</strong>matical modeling <strong>of</strong> catalytic fixed<br />

bed reac<strong>to</strong>rs and forced unsteady-state catalytic processes, development and<br />

commercialization <strong>of</strong> catalytic processes used <strong>to</strong> protect <strong>the</strong> environment from<br />

wastes containing VOC, SO2 and NOx. At present his interests are focussed on <strong>the</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> catalyst surface unsteady state in catalytic processes. He supervises <strong>the</strong><br />

design and commercialization <strong>of</strong> new catalytic processes for gas purification under<br />

unsteady-state regimes.<br />

PANOV Gennadii Ivanovich, doc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> chemical sciences (1985)<br />

Associate Member <strong>of</strong> IUPAC (1989),<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Labora<strong>to</strong>ry for Catalytic Syn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> Oxygen-Containing Compounds.<br />

Dr. Panov studies <strong>the</strong> mechanism <strong>of</strong> molecules activation on solid surfaces and its<br />

manifestation in heterogeneous catalysis. Using <strong>the</strong> iso<strong>to</strong>pe techniques for <strong>the</strong><br />

mechanistic studies, he has revealed general regularities in <strong>the</strong> activation <strong>of</strong> dia<strong>to</strong>mic<br />

molecules (N2, O2, H2). His recent activity relates <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> oxidation catalysis over<br />

zeolites and search <strong>of</strong> new routes in <strong>the</strong> oxidative organic syn<strong>the</strong>sis. He and his<br />

colleagues has discovered an efficient way for <strong>the</strong> direct hydroxylation <strong>of</strong><br />

aromatics. This way uses a biomimetic strategy based on a remarkable ability <strong>of</strong> Fe<br />

complexes stabilized in <strong>the</strong> zeolite matrix <strong>to</strong> produce reactive oxygen species similar<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> active oxygen <strong>of</strong> enzyme monooxygenases.<br />

PARMON Valentin Nikolaeyevich, Associated Members <strong>of</strong> RAS (1991)<br />

doc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> sciences (1984), Pr<strong>of</strong>essor (1991)<br />

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