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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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The institute branch has some 100 researchers in all which includes one corresponding<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> and 12 scientists with <strong>the</strong> doc<strong>to</strong>rate<br />

and 59 with candidate degrees. The Museum <strong>of</strong> Anthropology and Ethnography <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> is a part <strong>of</strong> this institute. The museum traces its<br />

origin <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kunstkamera <strong>of</strong> Peter <strong>the</strong> Great in St. Petersburg. The present museum<br />

was founded in 1879 and contains collections numbering some one million exhibits-<br />

-500,000 archeological, 300,000 anthropological, and 200,000 ethnographic. The<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> institute in 1991 was Nikolai M. Girenko, C. Hist. S. (See: A<br />

Scholars’ <strong>Guide</strong>. . .)<br />

❖❖❖<br />

8. Slavic and Balkan Studies Institute in Moscow.<br />

Located Leninskii ave., 32a, Moscow, 117993. tel. 938-17-80. Directed by<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Vladimir K. Volkov.<br />

Retrospect: Although works on Slavic literatures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 19th and 20th centuries began<br />

appearing in <strong>the</strong> 1920s and 1930s, it was not until 1946, that <strong>the</strong> Presidium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

AN SSSR established <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Slavic Studies. In 1948, <strong>the</strong> institute was<br />

reorganized with broader tasks that included <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry and culture <strong>of</strong><br />

Albania, Hungary, Rome, Greece, and Cyprus and <strong>the</strong> ties between European<br />

Turkey and <strong>the</strong> Slavic and Baltic peoples. At that time <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> institute was<br />

changed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Slavic and Balkan Studies. Institute Direc<strong>to</strong>rs have been:<br />

B. D. Grekov (1946-51), P. I. Tretiakov (1951-59), I. I. Udal’tsov (1959-62), I.<br />

A. Khrenov (1962-68), D. F. Markov (1969-87), and since 1987, V. K. Volkov,<br />

D. Hist. S. The institute is organized in four Departments with sec<strong>to</strong>rs and research<br />

groups.<br />

(Older materials)<br />

The Departments include:<br />

(1.) <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry and culture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> countries <strong>of</strong> Central and Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Europe under<br />

socialism;<br />

(2.) <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> peoples <strong>of</strong> Central and Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Europe from antiquity <strong>to</strong> World<br />

War II;<br />

(3.) his<strong>to</strong>ry and literature, and<br />

(4.) linguistics.<br />

In 1991, <strong>the</strong> institute had some 220 researchers, among whom were two academicians and<br />

three corresponding members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong>. Of <strong>the</strong> 220<br />

research scientists, 57 held doc<strong>to</strong>rs degrees and 119 held candidate degrees.<br />

Research priorities included:<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry, his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> culture and language <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foreign Slavic and Balkan Peoples-supervisor:<br />

V. K. Volkov;<br />

<strong>the</strong> socioeconomic and political his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> Slavic and Balkan studies <strong>of</strong> Central and<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Europe from antiquity <strong>to</strong> 1945--supervisors: G. G. Litavrin, and T. M.<br />

Islamov;<br />

<strong>the</strong> nationalism issue and language situation in Central and Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Europe-supervisors:<br />

G. G. Litavrin, T. M. Islamov, R. P. Grishina, and L. N. Smirnov;<br />

701

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