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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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models, completely integrable systems and matrix models, nonperturbative methods<br />

in quantum field <strong>the</strong>ory. In 1992, <strong>the</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department included: I. Ya.<br />

Aref'eva, O. I. Zav'yalov, V. P. Pavlov, A. K. Pogrebkov, A. A. Slavnov (Head<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department), Iurii M. Zinov'ev, V. M. Muzafarov, N. A. Slavnov, L. O.<br />

Chekhov, and S. A. Frolov.<br />

13. Department <strong>of</strong> Probability Theory and Ma<strong>the</strong>matical Statistics: From <strong>the</strong><br />

time when <strong>the</strong> Department was organized in 1938, and until 1960, <strong>the</strong> Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Department was A. N. Kolmogorov (excluding 1946-1948 when A. Ya. Khinchin<br />

occupied this position) and after 1960, it was headed by Iurii V. Prokhorov. During<br />

some period, a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department existed independently under <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Ma<strong>the</strong>matical Statistics successively headed by N. V. Smirnov, L.<br />

N. Bol'shev, D. M. Chibisov, and from 1983 <strong>to</strong> 1987 by A. N. Kolmogorov.<br />

Research in Probability Theory and in Statistics also was done outside <strong>the</strong><br />

Department (S. N. Bernshtein, O. V. Sarmanov). In <strong>the</strong> Department itself,<br />

investigations in <strong>the</strong>se fields were carried out by A. N. Kolmogorov, A. Ya.<br />

Khinchin, E. E. Slutskii, and N. V. Smirnov. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1940s, <strong>the</strong><br />

Department was joined by B. A. Sevast'yanov and Iurii V. Prokhorov, and at <strong>the</strong><br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1950s, by L. N. Bol'shev . At that time, a close assistant <strong>of</strong> A. N.<br />

Kolmogorov was A. A. Petrov.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> present time, <strong>the</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department includes: K. A. Borovkov, A. A.<br />

Gushchin, E. S. Kedrova, V. I. Khokhlov, A. S. Holevo, V. K. Malinovskii, A.<br />

V. Melnikov, A. A. Novikov, Iurii V. Prokhorov, Iurii A. Rozanov, V. V.<br />

Sazonov, A. N. Shiryaev, B. S. Stechkin, O. V. Viskov, A. L. akymiv, V. M.<br />

Olotarev. During different times in <strong>the</strong> Staff except those already mentioned were S.<br />

A. Aivazyan, V. F. Kolchin, V. P. Leonov, Iurii O. Senko. Special appointments<br />

for preparation <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> degree Doc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> had Iurii V. Prokhorov, V. S.<br />

Semenov(subsequently an Air Force General), S. Kh. Sirazhdinov. A. N.<br />

Kolmogorov was <strong>the</strong> scientific adviser <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m. Among graduate students at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Department were A. A. Borovkov, N. N. Chentsov, G. M. Maniya, E. A.<br />

Nadaraia (aya) . In <strong>the</strong> 1950s, in <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>the</strong>re was a group <strong>of</strong> people<br />

working on statistical control in industry (I. A. Borodachev and his collabora<strong>to</strong>rs).<br />

Along with <strong>the</strong>oretical research (details on its main directions see below) applied<br />

investigations were always carried out in <strong>the</strong> Department. Among <strong>the</strong>m were<br />

1. Theory <strong>of</strong> shell scattering (A. N. Kolmogorov);<br />

2. Statistical quality control (A. N. Kolmogorov, S. A. Aivazyan, A. N. Bol'shev, and S.<br />

Kh. Sirazhdinov);<br />

3. Composition <strong>of</strong> statistical tables, which A. N. Kolmogorov considered <strong>to</strong> be very<br />

important (E. E. Slutskii, N. V. Smirnov, L. N. Bol'shev and <strong>the</strong>ir assistants E.<br />

S. Kedrova, V. F. Kotelnikova, and M. A. Rybinskaia (aya));<br />

4. In <strong>the</strong> 1940s, in <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>the</strong>re was a regular seminar on queuing <strong>the</strong>ory (A. Ya.<br />

Khinchin, Iurii V. Prokhorov, and B. A. Sevast'yanov) with participation <strong>of</strong><br />

specialists in teletraffic and o<strong>the</strong>r applied fields.<br />

In connection with <strong>the</strong> translation in<strong>to</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>of</strong> G. Cramer's book ``Ma<strong>the</strong>matical<br />

methods <strong>of</strong> Statistics'' <strong>the</strong> work on creation and perfection <strong>of</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> statistical<br />

terminology was initiated by (A. N. Kolmogorov, and A. A. Petrov).<br />

Main directions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical research in <strong>the</strong> Department were: 1. Foundations <strong>of</strong><br />

Probability Theory (measure <strong>the</strong>oretic approach--A. N. Kolmogorov, V. V.<br />

Sazonov, Iurii V. Prokhorov, and an algorithm complexity approach--A. N.<br />

74

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