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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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(13.) The Light-Sensitive Proteins Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: Dr. N. G. Abdulaev, D. Chem.<br />

S.;<br />

(14.) The Gene Chemistry Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: V. G. Korobko, C. Chem. S.;<br />

(15.) The Transgenosis Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: O. A. Larionov, C. Chem. S.;<br />

(16.) The Immuno-chemistry Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: V. A. Nesmeianov, C. Chem. S.;<br />

(17.) The Protein Growth and Differentiation Fac<strong>to</strong>rs Expression<br />

Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: E. I. Frolova, C. Chem. S.;<br />

(18.) The General Methods for Protein Structure Investigation<br />

Labora<strong>to</strong>ry: O. Iurii Cher<strong>to</strong>v, C. Chem. S.<br />

The Science-Educational Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute is under <strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong> Dr. Vadim<br />

T. Ivanov, Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> institute and a full member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Sciences</strong>.<br />

(1996 update)<br />

The Shemiakin Institute <strong>of</strong> Bioorganic Chemistry Branch located in<br />

Pushchino<br />

is comprised <strong>of</strong> three labora<strong>to</strong>ries:<br />

(1.) The Regula<strong>to</strong>ry Proteins Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under V. M. Lipkin, D. Chem. S.;<br />

(2.) The Protein Engineering Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under S. A. Zozulia, C. Chem. S., and<br />

(3.) The Neurochemistry Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under V. N. Pashkov, C. Chem. S.<br />

Investigations at <strong>the</strong> Branch in Pushchino are conducted in physico-chemical biology,<br />

bioorganic chemistry, and biotechnology, molecular and cellular immunology,<br />

structure and function <strong>of</strong> biological membranes, and genetic engineering.<br />

Labora<strong>to</strong>ry for Organo-metallic Compounds<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> labora<strong>to</strong>ry-- Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dmitrii N. Kravtsov<br />

The labora<strong>to</strong>ry was set up in 1935 at <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> USSR<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong>. In 1954 it became a division <strong>of</strong> INEOS. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor A. N.<br />

Nesmeyanov (Nesmeianov) headed <strong>the</strong> labora<strong>to</strong>ry from its organization until his<br />

death in 1980.<br />

Investigations in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> physical organometallic chemistry. Studies on <strong>the</strong> properties <strong>of</strong><br />

univalent organometallic groups containing central a<strong>to</strong>ms <strong>of</strong> transition or heavy<br />

main group metals involving ?-bond polarity, comparative electro-negativity and<br />

chemical hardness as well as structure <strong>of</strong> potentially metallotropic systems. Spectral<br />

investigations <strong>of</strong> novel types <strong>of</strong> hydrogen bonding and <strong>the</strong>ir role in pro<strong>to</strong>nation <strong>of</strong><br />

transition metal complexes and hydrides.<br />

The Division <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology under Dr. Iurii B. Alakhov, C. Chem. S., has under<br />

its iurisdiction <strong>the</strong><br />

Research and Production Section "Biocenter" which is under V. B. Sadovnikov,<br />

C. Chem. S., and a<br />

Blood Serum Fac<strong>to</strong>rs Investigations Labora<strong>to</strong>ry under O. E. Trubetskaia (aya),<br />

C. Chem. S. The institute specializes in <strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> young research specialists.<br />

In addition <strong>to</strong> a sophisticated computer center that is used both for research<br />

and instruction, <strong>the</strong> institute maintains a library <strong>of</strong> some 100,000 volumes in <strong>the</strong><br />

various sciences collected from world scientific centers, and its periodical scientific<br />

subscription list includes some 300 foreign scientific journals. It publishes<br />

Bioorganic Chemistry and Biological Membranes. The institute headed <strong>the</strong><br />

Scientific Council on Problems <strong>of</strong> Bioorganic Chemistry under <strong>the</strong> old AN SSSR.<br />

498

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