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A Guide to the Russian Academy of Sciences - University of Texas ...

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select and supports (via <strong>the</strong> system <strong>of</strong> grants, in particular) high-efficiency scientific groups<br />

and individuals;<br />

announces and carries out competitions on solution <strong>of</strong> vital state economic problems and,<br />

when necessary, organizes relevant task-oriented groups <strong>of</strong> researchers;<br />

develops (jointly with <strong>the</strong> state authorities) <strong>the</strong> recommendations on <strong>the</strong> efficient usage <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> scientific and technical achievements in <strong>the</strong> economical and social development<br />

<strong>of</strong> Russia;<br />

puts forward for superior state authorities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country <strong>the</strong> proposals on <strong>the</strong> improvement<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material and social basis and <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> staff potential <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

academic, higher educational and industrial science <strong>of</strong> Russia;<br />

participates in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> strategy and tactics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment protection<br />

policy <strong>of</strong> Russia;<br />

promotes wider international cooperation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Russian</strong> scientists by making agreements with<br />

foreign academies <strong>of</strong> sciences and o<strong>the</strong>r research organizations, sets up international<br />

research centers in Russia, carries out international congresses, conferences and<br />

seminars;<br />

calls scientific cessions, conferences and meetings <strong>to</strong> discuss scientific and applied<br />

problems, <strong>the</strong> problems <strong>of</strong> coordination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific research and design aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> works, <strong>the</strong> prospects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> production forces, culture and<br />

<strong>the</strong> environmental protection activity in <strong>the</strong> terri<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> Russia;<br />

is involved in publishing activity, is <strong>the</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> and publishes <strong>the</strong> academic scientific<br />

journals and <strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific institutions <strong>to</strong> cover <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> research<br />

carried out by <strong>the</strong> RAS and o<strong>the</strong>r establishments; discusses in <strong>the</strong> above or special<br />

publications <strong>the</strong> RAS activity, <strong>the</strong> problems <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific, technical and cultural<br />

development <strong>of</strong> Russia;<br />

provides for and facilitates <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> informational support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> research in<br />

Russia via a network <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> academic libraries;<br />

assists in <strong>the</strong> promotion and development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific knowledge;<br />

awards <strong>the</strong> medals and prizes for <strong>the</strong> outstanding scientific and technical achievements,<br />

including those named after prominent scientists.<br />

The fundamental research in Russia is conducted in <strong>the</strong> academic establishments, higher<br />

educational institutions, and in some industrial branch institutes.<br />

Throughout its his<strong>to</strong>ry, since <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 18th century, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Academy</strong>'s activity has<br />

been closely connected with <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> education, economy and culture <strong>of</strong><br />

Russia and has contributed greatly <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> world <strong>of</strong> science. It has been always<br />

maintaining <strong>the</strong> scientific contacts with both <strong>the</strong> institutions and scholars <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

countries and actively participated in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> global problems.<br />

This page was last updated on 1 January 1996 by: webmaster@www.intertec.co.at<br />

Copyright (c) 1996 by InterTec<br />

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