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Small Decentralized Hydropower Program National ... - Cd3wd.com

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Desarrollo rural: CONADE.<br />

Instituciones publicas y<br />

privadlzs con esa<br />

finalidad. Entidades<br />

Financieras:<br />

Information<br />

Hidrologica:<br />

regionales, seccionales<br />

y locales. Comunidades<br />

rurales.<br />

FONAPRE.<br />

FONADE.<br />

B.N.F.<br />

Estado y Entidades<br />

seccionales. Bancos y<br />

Organismos Extranjeros<br />

especializados.<br />

INAMHI.<br />

M.A.G.<br />

INERHI.<br />

Inicio de la Red Institucianal<br />

Desde un punto de vista pragmatic0 y menos<br />

especulativo, es significativo de&car el desarrollo<br />

actual de la red institutional. El programa se encuen-<br />

tra en la macroactividad 1.<br />

Las instituciones 1 directamente involucradas y<br />

que han desplegado acciones tanto tkcnicas <strong>com</strong>a de<br />

desarrollo institutional, son: INE, INECEL, E.P.N.,<br />

Asistencia tkcnica extranjera. I.N.E. ha actuado<br />

<strong>com</strong>a promotor y ha propuesto convenios y proyectos<br />

para el desarrollo de1 programa, aparte de dirigir ac-<br />

tividades ticnicas. En particular, propuso y se firm6<br />

un convenio con la E.P.N. (institucibn 2), propuso un<br />

convenio a INECEL, que fue aceptado; ha propuesto<br />

proyectos especificos dentro de1 programa, a<br />

organismos extranjeros, entre otros A.I.D., bajo cuyo<br />

auspicio se desarrolla el presente seminario. Tambien<br />

se han realizado aproximaciones y se discuten condi-<br />

ciones de colaboracion con Instituciones promotoras<br />

de1 desarrollo rural <strong>com</strong>a FODERUMA, y con<br />

depositarias de information, respecto a micrccen-<br />

trales, <strong>com</strong>a el PRONAREG de1 Ministerio de<br />

Agricultura y el INERHI. Utilizando information de<br />

10s dos tipos de Instituciones, el I.N.E., junto con<br />

ticnicos de la E.P.N., estudia el potential<br />

hidrologico, asi <strong>com</strong>a las necesidades ekctricas y<br />

prioridades de varios proyectos de desarrollo rural.<br />

INECEL lleva a cabo un inventario ticnico de cen-<br />

trales fuera de use. Se acaba de conformar una <strong>com</strong>-<br />

isidn permanente de coordination de1 programa con<br />

personal tkcnico de I.N.E. y de la Direction de<br />

Planificaci6n de INECEL. Est.5 en progreso una en-<br />

cue&a, contratada con consultores privados<br />

Engineering and<br />

construction: Consultants, constructing<br />

organizations rural<br />

populations (mingas)<br />

Rural development: CONADE<br />

Financial:<br />

Hydrological<br />

information:<br />

Public and private in<br />

stitutions devoted to it<br />

Regional, sectional and<br />

local entities<br />

Rural <strong>com</strong>munities<br />

FONAPRE<br />

FONADE<br />

B.N.F.<br />

State and Sectional<br />

Entities<br />

Banks and specialized<br />

foreign organizations<br />

INAMHI<br />

M.A.G., INERHI<br />

Initiation of the Institutional Network<br />

From a pragmatic and less speculative point of<br />

view, it is important to point out how the actual<br />

institutional network develops. The program is in<br />

macro-activity 1.<br />

Institutions 1 which have already been directly<br />

involved in activities both technical in nature and<br />

related to institutional development are: INE, IN-<br />

ECEL, E.P.N. and foreign technical assistance.<br />

I.N.E. has participated as promoter, has designed<br />

project proposals for the development of the pro-<br />

gram, and has directed technical activities.<br />

Specifically, it presented a proposal which was<br />

signed with E.P.N. (institution 2); proposed an<br />

agreement with INECEL which was accepted;<br />

presented proposals for specific projects within<br />

the program to foreign organizations,some of<br />

which were presented to A.I.D. It has also<br />

established cortacts and, at present, there are<br />

negotiations underway for cooperation with in-<br />

stitutions promoting rural development such as<br />

FODERUMA. It has also contacted organizations<br />

to obtain information regarding microhydropower<br />

plants such as PRONAREG from the Agricultural<br />

Department and INERHI.<br />

Using information provided by both types of in-<br />

stitutions, INE in conjunction with EPN performs<br />

hydrologic studies, as well as determines poten-<br />

tial rural electrification needs and the priorities<br />

of diverse development projects. INECEL is tak-<br />

ing a technical inventory of plants that are not in<br />

260

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