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NetBackup 4.5 Troubleshooting Guide for Windows - Symantec

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<strong>NetBackup</strong> <strong>4.5</strong> <strong>Troubleshooting</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Windows</strong><br />

Recommended Backup Practices<br />

Recovering the <strong>NetBackup</strong> Catalogs<br />

In addition to backing up files on a regular basis it is important to select the correct files to<br />

back up. The first concern is to include all files with records that are critical to users and<br />

the organization. It is equally important to back up system and application files, so you<br />

can quickly and accurately restore a system to normal operation if a disaster occurs.<br />

Include all <strong>Windows</strong> system files in your backups. For example, if <strong>Windows</strong> NT/2000 is<br />

installed in the C:\Winnt40 directory, include this directory in the list of those that you<br />

are backing up (it may be best to back up the entire drive). In addition to the other system<br />

software, the <strong>Windows</strong> system directories include the registry, without which it is<br />

impossible to restore the client to its original configuration. If you are using a <strong>NetBackup</strong><br />

exclude list <strong>for</strong> a client, do not specify any <strong>Windows</strong> system files in that list.<br />

It is not a good idea to omit executable and other files <strong>for</strong> applications such as <strong>NetBackup</strong>.<br />

It is tempting to save tape by excluding these easy to reinstall files. However, backing up<br />

the entire application, ensures that you can restore it to its exact configuration. For<br />

example, if you have applied software updates or patches, restoring from a backup<br />

eliminates the need to reapply them, thus reducing recovery time.<br />

For in<strong>for</strong>mation on how to configure scheduled backups, see the <strong>NetBackup</strong> System<br />

Administrator’s <strong>Guide</strong>. For instructions on per<strong>for</strong>ming user backups and archives, see the<br />

<strong>NetBackup</strong> User’s <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> Microsoft <strong>Windows</strong>.<br />

Recovering the <strong>NetBackup</strong> Catalogs<br />

The <strong>NetBackup</strong> catalogs contain critical in<strong>for</strong>mation and must be recovered be<strong>for</strong>e any<br />

other backups.<br />

Master servers have the following <strong>NetBackup</strong> catalog files:<br />

install_path\<strong>NetBackup</strong>\db<br />

install_path\<strong>NetBackup</strong>\var<br />

install_path\Volmgr\database<br />

Media servers have the following <strong>NetBackup</strong> catalog files:<br />

install_path\netbackup\db\media<br />

install_path\netbackup\var<br />

install_path\volmgr\database<br />

For install_path, substitute the directory where <strong>NetBackup</strong> and Media Manager are<br />

installed (C:\Program Files\VERITAS by default).<br />

Because of their importance, the catalogs are backed up separately from other files as<br />

described in the <strong>NetBackup</strong> System Administrator’s <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Windows</strong>. To recover the catalogs,<br />

use the bprecover command:<br />

Chapter 6, Disaster Recovery 409<br />

<strong>NetBackup</strong> <strong>4.5</strong> <strong>Troubleshooting</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Windows</strong>

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