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TinaTin kiRuraZe ilias saxelmwifo universiteti, Tbilisi, saqarTvelo saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges qarTulis, rogorc meore enis Tanamedrove saxelmZRvaneloebis meToduri analizi abstraqti statiaSi ganxilulia qarTulis, rogorc meore enis saswavlo ramdenime Tanamedrove saxelmZRvanelo ”stokholmis kriteriumebis katalogze” dayrdnobiT Semdegi aspeqtebis mixedviT: saxelmZRvanelos struqtura, Sinaarsi, leqsikur-gramatikuli masalis miwodebis formebi, savarjiSoTa tipebi da saxeobebi, vizualuri mxare, maswavleblis miTiTebebi. ganxilulia am saxelmZRvaneloebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli ZiriTadi saerTo problemebi, rogoric aris teqstebis da davalebebis tipebis avTenturobis sakiTxi, avTenturi audio-videomasalis problema, leqsika-gramatikuli masalis Tanmimdevroba, sametyvelo unar-Cvevebis gasaviTarebeli davalebebis proporciulad ganawileba, mosasmeni davalebebi da maTi Sesabamisoba Tanamedrove meTodikis moTxovnebTan. mocemuli naSromi warmoadgens qarTulis, rogorc meore enis swavlebisTvis Seqmnili axali saxelmZRvaneloebis meTodur mimoxilvas. axali Taobis saxelmZRvaneloebi erovnuli saswavlo gegmis miznebis ganxorcielebas, kerZod, Sedegze da moswavleze orientirebuli sagakveTilo masalis Seqmnis pirveli mcdelobaa, Tumca am koncefciis gansaxorcieleblad kidev bevri muSaobis gaweva da xarvezebis gamosworeba aris saWiro. arsebuli axali saxelmZRvaneloebidan ganxilulia saxelmZRvaneloebis kompleqti „TavTavi“ da „SeviswavloT qarTuli ena“, romelTac Tanamedrove koncefcia udevT safuZvlad. ganxilvas saxelmZRvaneloTa analizisTvis SemuSavebul „stokholmis kriteriumebis siaze“ (kristi, noineri, 1998, gv. 107) dayrdnobiT Semdegi komponentebis mixedviT: saxelmZRvanelos struqtura, Sinaarsi, leqsikur-gramatikuli masalis miwodebis formebi, savarjiSoTa tipebi da saxeobebi, vizualuri mxare, maswavleblis miTiTebebi. analizi exeba mxolod saxelmZRvaneloebisTvis saerTo ZiriTad problemebs da ar warmoadgens calkeuli aspeqtebis detalur analizs. saxelmZRvaneloebis struqtura ucxouri/meore enis Tanamedrove saxelmZRvaneloebi moswavlis wignis, samuSao rveulis da maswavleblis wignis garda, aucileblad Seicavs avTentur audio (-video) masalebs, rac Sesabamis qarTul saxelmZRvaneloebs aklia an axlavs araavTenturi saxelmZRvaneloebi. faqtobrivad, didaqtizirebuli avTenturi audiomasala mocemuli momentisTvis ar arsebobs qarTulis, rogorc meore enis swavlebis sferoSi, rac swavla-swavlebis erT-erT mTavar problemas warmoadgens, radgan maswavlebelTa umravlesoba Tavadac araqarTulenovania. damatebiTi resursebis erT-erTi komponenti bunebrivi situaciebis da mSobliur enaze molaparake adamianebis saubrebis audio- da videoCanawerebi unda iyos; miT umetes, rom miznobrivi jgufebi zepirmetyvelebaze orientirebulni arian TavianTi agraruli sociokulturuli garemodan gamomdinare (agraruli mosaxleoba samcxejavaxeTSi, marneulSi) da TvalsaCinoebebiT mdidari audiovizualuri masalis Setana yvelaze efeqturi gza iqneba aseT miznobriv jgufebSi masalis aTvisebis 163
saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges xarisxis gazrdisTvis, risTvisac saukeTeso saSualebas kompiuteruli programebi iZleva, romliTac moswavleebi yvela metad arian dainteresebulni. saxelmZRvanelos SeiZleba hqondes aseve mini-leqsikoni da gramatikuli danarTi, rac mocemul saxelmZRvaneloTa mxolod erT nawilSi aris warmodgenili fragmentulad samuSao rveulSi grafis ”Cemi leqsikoni” saxiT, sadac moswavlem TviTon unda Caweros axali sityvebi Sesabamisi TargmaniTurT (TavTavi II, samuSao rveuli, gv 3, 33). saxelmZRvanelos kompleqtis sxvadasxva donis wignebs Soris Tanmimdevrulobis principi naklebad aris gatarebuli, ris gamoc is unar-Cvevebi, romelsac erTi donis saxelmZRvaneloSi iTvisebs moswavle, aRar meordeba sxva donis saxelmZRvaneloSi da moswavle miRebul codnas da unarebs veRar iyenebs. saxelmZRvaneloebis Sinaarsi Tematikis arCevani TiTqmis yvela axali saxelmZRvanelos umetes nawilSi Seesabameba Tanamedrove moTxovnebs, magram SemoTavazebuli teqstebi da mocemuli sakomunikacio situaciebi, xSir SemTxvevaSi, araavTenturia; isini sakmaod mSrali, akademiuri saxiT aris gadmocemuli, realobas daSorebulia da naklebad esadageba samizne jgufis interesebs, maT yoveldRiurobas. mag. dabadebis dRis TemaSi centraluri adgili uWiravs sasmel-saWmlis leqsikur vels, xolo saCuqrebis saerTod ugulvebelyofilia (”TavTavi” 1, 2005, gv. 48-51, ”SeviswavloT qarTuli ena”, 2008, gv.65-67), maSin, roca moswavleebisTvis dabadebis dRis TemaSi bevrad ufro saintereso swored saCuqrebis Temaa. aseve, TemaSi ”stumrad dedaqalaqSi” (”TavTavi” 1, 2005, gv. 40) pirveli teqsti naTesavebis leqsikuri velis garSemoa agebuli, xolo realur dedaqalaqze mxolod fragmentulad aris saubari mTel am monakveTSi, Tu ar CavTvliT sxvadasxva Senobebis mdebareobis gansazRvras, rac nebismier sxva qalaqSic SeiZleba ase iyos. mocemul saxelmZRvaneloebSi ZiriTadad warmodgenilia standartuli ena avtorebis mier Sedgenili gabmuli teqstebis da dialogebis saxiT. Tumca, gvxvdeba sakmaod bevri dialogi da yoveldRiur TematikasTan dakavSirebuli gabmuli teqsti, rac imaze miuTiTebs, rom saxelmZRvaneloebis mizania, realuri enis pragmatul aTvisebaze gakeTdes aqcenti. magram miznis miRwevas aferxebs is faqti, rom moswavlis wignSi mocemuli teqstebis absoluturi umravlesoba sinTezuri saxisaa, xelovnuria, standartuli eniT aris dawerili da bunebriv sametyvelo enas daSorebulia. teqstebisa da dialogebis umravlesoba xelovnurad aris agebuli gramatikuli masalis irgvliv da ar gamoiyeneba miznobrivi jgufis Taobis metyvelebaSi. avTenturobis mxriv, gamonaklisia mxolod ramdenime teqsti. Sesabamisad, saWiroa gamaxvildes yuradReba sxvadasxva sametyvelo registris gamoyenebaze (rogorc saliteraturo ena, aseve presis ena, yoveldRiuri sasaubro ena, nawilobriv Jargonis elementebi, mozardebis ena). teqstebis tipebis gamravalferovneba aucilebelia sxvadasxva registris enis gacnobisTvis, raTa bunebriv garemoSi moswavleebs SeeZloT TviTonac Sesabamisi registris gansxvaveba da gamoyeneba (oficialuri da araoficialuri ena, standartuli da sasaubro ena, presis ena). qveyanaTmcodneobis nawili rig saxelmZRvaneloebSi Zalian mcire doziT an gankerZoebulad aris mocemuli. aqac, iseve rogorc vizualur mxareSi (fotoebi, rukebi, misT.) ufro meti avTenturoba aris sasurveli. zog SemTxvevaSi faqtobrivi Secdomebic ki SeiniSneba (mag. metro baTumSi (”TavTavi” 2, 2006, gv. 28, sportis sasaxlemde 6 nomeri troleibusiT mgzavroba, ”TavTavi” 1, 2005, gv. 46). saxelmZRvaneloebSi mocemuli leqsikuri masala 164
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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi
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ekaterina protasova helsinkis unive
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usuli enis magaliTi saxelmwifo enis
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katri raiki tartus universitetTan a
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imersia saxelmwifo enis swavlebis s
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Ekaterina Protassova University of
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Dace Dalbina, Vineta Vaivade Latvia
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Plurilingualism and plurilingual co
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REFERENCES saxelmwifo enis swavlebi
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Irine Shubitidze CCIIR, Tbilisi, Ge
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Shalva Tabatadze Ivane Javakhishvil
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Sophie Mujiri Ivane Javakhishvili T
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� Creates opportunities for pract
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Tinatin Kiguradze Ilia State Univer
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