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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi:<br />

problemebi da gamowvevebi<br />

Issues of State Language Teaching;<br />

Problems and Challenges<br />

ford Inventory for Language Learning, SILL and accordingly questions used in our survey was quite<br />

near to those type of questions. Despite the fact that learning strategies cover many techniques and<br />

accordingly it may be considered as a universal instrument in relation to learning the second language.<br />

It is presumable that taking into account the features of Georgian language there are such<br />

techniques that are effective for learning Georgian. Based on this hypothesis, its possible that an usage<br />

of such techniques had a negative influence on the survey in terms of getting full picture of situation.<br />

Questionnaire consisted of fifty questions and included the directions of using strategic techniques<br />

from 1 to 5 according to their intensity by the following choices. 1-“I Never or hardly ever<br />

use”; 2-“Basically I don’t use”; 3-“I use it occasionally”; 4-“I use in most cases”; and the last choice<br />

was assigned maximum 5 score with the choice-“I always or nearly always use it”. Below is presented<br />

some examples of included questions in the survey:<br />

31. I notice my Georgian mistakes and use that information to help me do better. 1 2 3 4 5<br />

32. I pay attention when someone is speaking Georgian. 1 2 3 4 5<br />

33. I try to find out how to be a better learner of Georgian. 1 2 3 4 5<br />

34. I plan my schedule so I will have enough time to study Georgian 1 2 3 4 5<br />

35. I look for people I can talk to in Georgian 1 2 3 4 5<br />

36. I look for opportunities to read as much as possible in Georgian 1 2 3 4 5<br />

Survey also was aimed to analyze the objectives of language learning. In the whole we wanted to<br />

get the information about the relations that are among studying level (school pupil, graduate student<br />

and trained teachers), aims of language learning and between used techniques. more concretely main<br />

aims of research were to find out:<br />

� What is the intensity of using learning strategies at Georgian language courses for ethnical minorities;<br />

� Is there any kind of priorities that determine the choice of strategic direction of language studying;<br />

� Are there any differences in the choices of strategies of language studying based on age and experiences<br />

in foreign language learning;<br />

� What is the role of motivation in intensity of language strategies use and how many strategies are related<br />

to each concrete individual aims of language course participants.<br />

Unfortunately from 100 filled questionnaires only 64 were valuable because remaining questionnaires<br />

were partially filled or unfiled. Among 64 defectively filled questionnaires 22 were of pupils,<br />

18 of teachers and 24 of them were of graduate students. After analyzing the research raw data<br />

we can point out the following trends:<br />

Use of strategies techniques of language learning is intensive within ethnical minorities. At the<br />

same time difference according to diverse directions in learning strategies are not statistically important.<br />

See the table, on the table are presented each score to different strategies:<br />

strategy cognitive meta- memory compensatory affective social<br />

cognitive related<br />

N Valid 63 63 63 62 60 62<br />

Missing 1 1 1 2 4 2<br />

Mean 3,63 3,82 3,70 3,82 3,28 3,78<br />

Median 3,78 4,00 3,67 3,89 3,17 4,00<br />

Mode 4 4 4 4 4 4<br />

Std. Deviation 1,113 1,065 1,000 1,089 1,320 1,119<br />

According to the questionnaire results, affective strategic direction of language learning is relatively<br />

hardly ever used. However the age and learning experience have a little effect on chosen language<br />

learning strategy and we do not have any significant differences among groups. it is also in-<br />

346

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