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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges azrobriv-sintaqsur mdinarebaSi arsebiTi cvlilebis Setanis Zala, rogorc aRvniSneT, damokidebuli winadadebis zmna-Semasmenlis kavSirebiTobis gamomxatvel formas daekisreba, roca korelati ucvleli darCeba (mis cvlilebas azri aRarc aqvs) da mizezis Sinaarss miznisa Caenacvleba: [da]iZinebs albaT imitom (//imisTvis), rom adre unda adges (II kavSirebiTi); an: [da]iZinebs albaT imitom (//imisTvis), raTa adre adges. amave tipisa iqneba: mikrofonTan imitom midis, rom Tavisi azri gamoxatos. imitom [da]ubeWdavs werilebs, rom saxeli mouxveWos. miznis gamoxatvis Zala aqvs II TurmeobiTsac: ase imitom moiqca, rom sxvas ..... daenaxa. mikrofonTan imitom mivida, rom Tavisi azri gamoexata. werilebi imitom daubeWda, rom misTvis saxeli moexveWa; 209 da sxv. qarTul gramatikul literaturaSi SeniSnulia, rom II TurmeobiTis „kilo Cveulebriv TxrobiTia. magram xSiria misi gamoyeneba III kavSirebiTis nacvladac: igi ixmareba iseTi moqmedebis gadmosacemadac, romelic faqti ar iyo, magram romelic ivaraudeboda, rogorc piroba sxva moqmedebis SesrulebisTvis. am SemTxvevaSi misi kiloa ara TxrobiTi, aramed pirobiTi da aqtis elementi (unaxaoba) formaSi aRar aris“ (SaniZe, 1980, gv. 222). qarTul enaSi II TurmeobiTis mier kavSirebiTis Sinaarsis gadmocema mwkrivis erT-erTi ZiriTadi maxasiaTebelia da igi erTi formis farglebSi TxrobiT kilosTan iziarebs Semasmenlis morfologiur formas. faqtia, rom miznis garemoebiT damokidebuli winadadebis sintaqsuri struqtura ver Zlebs pirobiTi, saTuo-savaraudo Sinaarsis gamomxatvel formaTa gareSe da rTuli, rogorc mTeli, winadadebis modelirebisas gansakuTrebul sintaqsur aqcents Tavis Tavze iRebs; Tumca unda iTqvas isic, rom aseT SemTxvevaSi mTavari winadadebisa da misi korelatis gramatikuli SesaZlebloba, maTi enobrivi potencia makoordinirebeli sintaqsurazrobrivi elementis funqcias asrulebs da damokidebuli winadadebis zmna- Semasmenlis formas swored is marTavs. miznis semantika damokidebul winadadebaSi zmniT gamoxatuli moqmedebis TuobiTobas gansazRvravs da amiT mTqmelis mier misi Sesrulebis albaTobis daSvebas afiqsirebs - Sesruldeba ki dasaxuli mizani? - ase uyurebs enobrivi azrovneba miznis garemoebiT damokidebuli rTuli winadadebis logikas da sintaqsur formasac dasaxelebul Sinaarss usadagebs - damokidebul winadadebaSi kavSirebiTis formas mimarTavs. calsaxad cxadia, rom qarTul enas rTuli winadadebis farglebSi miznis gamoxatvis sakuTari, myarad Camoyalibebuli struqtura aqvs, rasac mTavari winadadebis zmna-SemasmenelTan Sewonasworebuli (Sefardebuli) damokidebuli winadadebis zmnis kavSirebiToba Seapirobebs. faqtia, rom sityvaTSexamebis am faqtors imdenad Zlieri sintaqsuri SesaZlebloba aqvs, rom korelatebis Canacvleba-aRrevis procesi (vgulisxmobT miznis korelatebis mizezis korelatebiT Canacvlebas) rogorc zepir, ise samwerlobo enaSi umtkivneulod midis da dRes sasaubro metyvelebaSi „imitom“ misaTiTebeli zmnizedis miznis
saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges funqciiT gamoyenebis statistika, savaraudod, ramdenadme aRemateba kidec „imisTvis“//„amisTvis“ korelatTa xmarebas. mag.: SarSan inglisSi imitom gavemgzavre, rom moxseneba wamekiTxa. an: miwa saguldagulod imitom davbare, rom kargi kartofili moviyvano (an: momeyvana); da misT. ra Tqma unda, dasaxelebuli procesi kiTxviT winadadebebSi kiTxviTi sityvebis aRrevis mizezic xdeba: ratom midixar? - saqmis gasakeTeblad (e.i. imitom rom saqme gavakeTo); unda iyos: risTvis midixar? - saqmis gasakeTeblad (an: imisTvis, rom saqme gavakeTo). unda iTqvas, rom funqciuri gadanawilebis amgvari SemTxveva diaqroniuli TvalsazrisiT qarTuli enis masalaSi erTaderTi ar aris, magaliTad, istoriulad drois aRmniSvneli „raxan“ dRes mizezs gamoxatavs. f. erTeliSvili wers: „am zmnizedis Sedgeniloba martivia: ra-xan. xan aq „xan“-s, „dros“ niSnavs; maSasadame, Tavdapirvelad raxan zmnizeda drois aRmniSvneli yofila, mas „roca, rodesac“ zmnizedis sinonimuri mniSvneloba hqonia... saSual qarTulSi iZens is mizezis zmnizedis mniSvnelobas, zogjer ki Zneli gasarCevic aris ra funqciiTaa is naxmari winadadebaSi - droisa Tu mizezis funqciiT“ (erTeliSvili, 1963, gv. 177). faqtia, rom Tanamedrove qarTulis doneze „raxan“ zmnizedis gamoyeneba drois mniSvnelobiT faqtobriv arc xdeba. igi mxolod da mxolod mizezs aRniSnavs da, miuxedavad diaqroniulad sruliad gansxvavebuli funqciisa (aReniSna dro), mizezis garemoebebiT damokidebul winadadebebSi „radgan“ formis gverdiT sakmaod produqtiulad funqcionirebs. mag., „talRebisaken/ mkerdmiSverili,/ daiZra, raxan/ hgavs axalT-axal/ wigns, sul exlaxan/ rom dawerila“: galakt., XI,25. Sdr.: drois funqciis mqone „ra xani'a“ [//„ra dro'a“] -s; „Cem mier gancxadeba micemulia raxania da is ambobs sul: xval! xval!“: galakt., XII, 367. aRniSvnis Rirsia isic, rom mizezisa da miznis funqciaTa gamoxatvis aRreva rTuli winadadebis farglebSi Tanamedrove etapze dawyebul movlenad ar unda miviCnioT. hagiografiuli Txzulebis - „grigol xanZTelis cxovrebis“ (Xs.) - erT epizodSi vkiTxulobT: „aramed qarTlisa episkoposni mirean arsenis mamisaTჳs friad gulwyebul iyvnes amis mizezisaTჳs, rameTu Tჳnier ganzraxvisa maTisa mZlavr samcxisa eriTa Zჱ Tჳsi daadgina kaTalikozad TanadgomiTa da kurTxeviTa mciredTa episkoposTaჲTa“ („xanZTelis cxovreba“, 1946, gv. 129). „maSin mizezisaTჳs zakuviT mosTxova sanatrelsa amas mefesa daჲ erTi, saxeliT elene, rameTu Suჱnierebisa da uzomoჲsa sikeTisa misisaTჳs ჴma-gansmenil iyo. rameTu hgonebda mZlavri igi ara micemasa missa qristianobiTa mizeziTa“ (XVIIIs. „luarsabis martviloba“, 1946, gv. 410). orive zemoT moyvanil magaliTSi -Tvis Tandebuliani formebis gamoyeneba moqmedebis miznis gamomxatveli unda iyos, arada saqme mizezTan rom gvaqvs, amaze, erTi mxriv, „rameTu“ kavSiri, xolo, meore mxriv, arsebiTi saxeli -„mizezi“ - miuTiTebs. amrigad, ukve Zvel qarTulsa da gviandel saliteraturo enaSi mizezmiznobriobis aRniSvna sakmaod araerTgvarovan suraTs gvaZlevs da qvewyobis procesSi mizezisa da miznis gramatikul saSualebaTa Canacvleba ucxo namdvilad ar aris. axla moviyvanT magaliTs, romelSic -Tvis Tandebulis gareSe xdeba mizezis gamoxatva: 210
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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi
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ekaterina protasova helsinkis unive
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usuli enis magaliTi saxelmwifo enis
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katri raiki tartus universitetTan a
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zenta anspoka dace dalbina vineta v
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imersia saxelmwifo enis swavlebis s
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Plurilingualism and plurilingual co
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REFERENCES saxelmwifo enis swavlebi
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Irine Shubitidze CCIIR, Tbilisi, Ge
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Shalva Tabatadze Ivane Javakhishvil
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Sophie Mujiri Ivane Javakhishvili T
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� Creates opportunities for pract
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Tinatin Kiguradze Ilia State Univer
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