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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges msgavsi derivatebi sxva araxmovanmonacvle araregularul inglisur zmnebsac moepoveba. saerTod, gvinda aRvniSnoT, rom gamosavleni da aRsaweria aseTi derivatebis sruli sia inglisurSi. ra Tqma unda, aseTi derivatebis sruli aRnusxva da Sesabamis zmnur formebTan mimarTebaTa garkveva aucilebel saqmed migvaCnia inglisurisaTvis. amasTanave imasac Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom inglisuri enis mravali dialeqturi nairsaxeoba arsebobs dReisaTvis msoflioSi, savaraudoa, rom amgvar derivatTa raodenoba da semantikuri mravalferovneba kidev ufro gaizrdeba. bunebrivia, aRniSnul inglisur derivatTa sruli analizi erT statiaSi ver moxerxdeba da, faqtobrivad, es arcaa Cveni mizani. Cveni naSromi inglisurenovan studentTaTvis qarTulis swavlebas exeba da masSi qarTul da inglisur zmnuri formawarmoebis saerTo tendenciebis safuZvelze gamovlenilia erTi tipis tipologiurad msgavsi sityvawarmoeba qarTulsa da inglisurSi. vfiqrobT, qarTuli enis maswavlebels SeuZlia es msgavseba efeqturad gamoiyenos inglisurenovan studentebTan muSaobisas. gamoyenebuli literatura: gamyreliZe, maWavariani, 1965 - T. gamyreliZe, g. maWavariani, sonantTa sistema da ablauti qarTvelur enebSi, Tbilisis universitetis gamomcemloba, Tb. 1965. goqsaZe, mamacaSvili, gigineiSvili, 1992 - l. goqsaZe, n. mamacaSvili, m. gigineiSvili, Tanamedrove inglisuri enis gramatikis kursi, wigni I, Tbilisis universitetis gamomcemloba, Tb., 1992. internetSi arsebuli inglisuri enis leqsikoni, “vebsteri”, http://www.merriamwebster.com/dictionary/drive meliqiSvili, 1979 - d. meliqiSvili, moqmedebiTi gvaris zmnis uRlebis sistema Tanamedrove qarTulSi, saqarTvelos mecnierebaTa akademiis macne, enisa da literaturis seria. # 1, Tb., 1979. qurdaZe, 2005 - r. qurdaZe, xmovanmonacvle zmnebi Tanamedrove qarTulSi, Tb., 2005. 217
saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi: problemebi da gamowvevebi Issues of State Language Teaching; Problems and Challenges rusudan zeqalaSvili ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti, saqarTvelo qarTuli zmnebis klasifikacia germanulenovan saxelmZRvaneloebSi abstraqti statiaSi ganxilulia qarTuli zmnebis klasifikaciis sakiTxi ucxoelebisTvis Sedgenil germanulenovan saxelmZRvaneloebSi da gamovlenilia maT Soris gansxvaveba-msgavseba. kita Cxenkelis „qarTuli enis SesavalSi“ da hainc fenrixis „qarTuli enis mokle gramatikaSi“, akaki SaniZis msgavsad, zmnaTa saklasifikacio niSnad aRebulia gvari, Tumca maT SexedulebebSi sxvaobac SeiniSneba. kita Cxenkelis saxelmZRvanelosa da leqsikonSi warmodgenilia zmnaTa indeqsaciis sistema, romelic eyrdnoba gardamavlobas, gvarsa da sxva zmnur kategoriebs. xazgasmulia, rom kita Cxenkeli uRlebis mexuTe tipad gamoyofs irib (inversiul) zmnebs. yuradRebaa gamaxvilebuli zmnuri kategoriebis swavlebis Tanamimdevrobaze am avtorTan. hainc fenrixis naSromis erT-erT damsaxurebad CaTvlilia zmnis agebulebaSi formantTa erTiani sqemis warmodgena da zmnebis klasifikaciaSi gansxvavebuli Sexedulebis asaxva (aqvs/hyavs tipis zmnaTa inversiulobis aRiareba, medioaqtivTa moTavseba aqtiur zmnaTa rigSi). naSromSi gaanalizebulia zmnebis klasifikacia abulaZe&ludenis saxelmZRvanelosa da zmnur tabulebSi (xotivari-iungeri&meliqiSvili&viteki), romlebSic gamoyofilia uRlebis sami tipi, d. meliqiSvilis diaTezebis mixedviT. am klasifikaciis safuZvelia ara marto zmnebis morfologiuri agebuleba (struqtura), aramed sintaqsuri konstruqcia (subieqtis brunva da valentoba). bolos xazgasmulia, ramdenad mniSvnelovania zmnebis indeqsaciisa da paradigmebis Tanamimdevruli sistemis Camoyalibeba ucxoelTaTvis qarTuli enis swavlebaSi. evropelTa dainteresebas qarTuli eniT xangrZlivi istoria aqvs, magram Semswavlelebs yovelTvis gansakuTrebiT uWirT qarTuli zmnebis morfosintaqsur da semantikur sirTuleebSi garkveva. ucxoelebi xSirad ver axerxeben zmnebis damoukideblad uRlebas an uRlebadi formebis sworad amocnobas. am sirTuleebis gamo XX saukunis dasawyisSi evropaSi gavrcelebuli iyo Sexeduleba, rom qarTuli zmna jerac Camouyalibebelia, misi Seswavla da gageba SeuZlebelia, uRlebaSi araviTari sistema ar SeiniSneba da bevr sakvanZo sakiTxze erTmaneTSi gramatikosebic ver SeTanxmebulan (diri, 2004, gv. 3; Cxenkeli, 1958, 1, gv. XXXI). garda amisa, germaneli mecnieri adolf diri wuxda: `ucnauria da Zalian dasanani, rom swored kavkasiuri enebia ase naklebad Seswavlili da lingvistTa 218
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saxelmwifo enis swavlebis sakiTxebi
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ekaterina protasova helsinkis unive
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usuli enis magaliTi saxelmwifo enis
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katri raiki tartus universitetTan a
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zenta anspoka dace dalbina vineta v
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imersia saxelmwifo enis swavlebis s
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TinaTin kiRuraZe ilias saxelmwifo u
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REFERENCES saxelmwifo enis swavlebi
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Irine Shubitidze CCIIR, Tbilisi, Ge
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Shalva Tabatadze Ivane Javakhishvil
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Sophie Mujiri Ivane Javakhishvili T
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� Creates opportunities for pract
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Tinatin Kiguradze Ilia State Univer
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