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Примењена лингвистика у част Ранку Бугарском - Језик у

Примењена лингвистика у част Ранку Бугарском - Језик у

Примењена лингвистика у част Ранку Бугарском - Језик у

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Vera Vasić: APPLIED LINGUISTICS IN HONOUR OF RANKO BUGARSKI<br />

The linguistic data analysed mostly come from Serbo-Croatian (or its standard<br />

variants) and English, although examples from languages such as French,<br />

Portuguese, Hungarian, Greek, Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish, Arabic, Malay<br />

and Japanese are occasionally cited.<br />

Festschrifts are notoriously miscellaneous collections. In this instance,<br />

rather than adopting a straightforward alphabetical order, it was possible to group<br />

the articles loosely into three sections, within each of which some degree of logical<br />

ordering by topic has been sought.<br />

Part One (Language, Society and Politics) contains seven papers of a<br />

markedly sociolinguistic nature. The first two deal with language and culture<br />

contacts. Victor A.Friedman discovers and explores parallels between the language<br />

situations of Southeast Asia and Southeast Europe, while Biljana Mišić Ilić<br />

distinguishes between two varieties of English-influenced Serbian, one in Serbia<br />

itself and the other in the anglophone diaspora. Ronelle Alexander then expounds<br />

her view of the linguistically and sociolinguistically intriguing process of dissolution<br />

of Serbo-Croatian. Next, Vesna Požgaj Hadži and Tatjana Balažic Bulc<br />

analyse, by means of a questionnaire, the attitudes towards different languages<br />

existing in Slovene society. The last three papers are from the domain of language<br />

policy. Jelena Filipović proposes a new approach to language policy and planning<br />

in standard-language cultures, Vera Klopčič reviews the relevant international<br />

documents concerned with the protection of linguistic and cultural rights of the<br />

Roma, and Jagoda Granić discusses the relations between language, freedom and<br />

social power in a political context.<br />

Part Two (Using and Teaching Language) brings together six contributions,<br />

the first three of which deal with pragmatics and discourse analysis. Igor<br />

Lakić asks what discourse analysis actually is, arriving at an all-encompassing<br />

definition of discourse. Slavica Perović offers a detailed analysis of the speech act<br />

of apology, whereas Vera Vasić examines election fliers as a means of propaganda.<br />

Problems of mother-tongue competence and the integration of speakers, particularly<br />

immigrants, into the larger community are the topic of György Szépe’s<br />

concern, while the issue of intercultural communicative competence in a foreign<br />

language is discussed by Tatjana Paunović on the basis of student responses to a<br />

questionnaire. This section ends with a consideration of the pedagogical potential<br />

of cognitive linguistics by Zoltán Kövecses, who shows how the comparative<br />

analysis of idioms and conceptual metaphors can increase the motivation for foreign<br />

language learning.<br />

The first three articles of Part Three (Development and Structure of Language)<br />

are concerned, respectively, with language evolution in the phylogenetic,<br />

ontogenetic and sociogenetic perspective. Tijana Ašić reports on some recent re-<br />

18

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