history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
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“Soyfoods–Aliments à base de soja.<br />
Fresh green <strong>soy</strong>beans (edamamé)–Edamamé. Soja frais.<br />
Whole dry <strong>soy</strong>beans–(haricots de) Soja sec / secs.<br />
Black <strong>soy</strong>beans -<br />
Fresh <strong>soy</strong> puree–Purée de soja.<br />
Soy sprouts–Pousses de soja. Soja germe.<br />
Soynuts–Soja grillé. Graines de soja grillées.<br />
Oil roasted <strong>soy</strong>nuts–Graines de soja grillées (à l’huile).<br />
Soja grillé, revenu dans l’huile.<br />
Dry roasted <strong>soy</strong>nuts–Soja grillé à sec. Graines de soja<br />
grillées à sec (or sans huile). Haricots de soja, grillés à sec.<br />
Soynut butter–Buerre de soja grillé.<br />
Roasted <strong>soy</strong> fl our–Farine de soja grillé.<br />
Soy c<strong>of</strong>fee–Cafe de soja.<br />
Soy chocolate–Chocolat de soja.<br />
Soy<strong>milk</strong>–As <strong>of</strong> Feb. 2012 only the terms “boisson au<br />
soja” or “jus de soja” or “tonyu” (the Japanese word for<br />
“<strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>”) can be used legally on commercial <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong><br />
products in France–because <strong>of</strong> dairy lobby protests. The term<br />
“lait de soja” is generally used in cookbooks, books, articles,<br />
etc.<br />
Soy<strong>milk</strong> ice cream -<br />
Soy<strong>milk</strong> curds -<br />
T<strong>of</strong>u (regular)–T<strong>of</strong>u or T<strong>of</strong>ou (le). Note: Many French<br />
speakers, who are also <strong>soy</strong>foods experts, prefer “T<strong>of</strong>ou.”<br />
S<strong>of</strong>t t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u mou.<br />
Firm T<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u ferme. Extra fi rm t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u três ferme.<br />
(Deep fried) T<strong>of</strong>u cutlets–Tranches de t<strong>of</strong>u frites.<br />
(Deep fried) T<strong>of</strong>u burgers–T<strong>of</strong>uburgers frits. Burgers de<br />
t<strong>of</strong>u (frits).<br />
(Deep fried) T<strong>of</strong>u pouches–Poches de t<strong>of</strong>u (frites).<br />
Silken t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u <strong>soy</strong>eux.<br />
Pressed silken t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u <strong>soy</strong>eux.<br />
Grilled t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u grillé.<br />
Dried frozen t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u séché. T<strong>of</strong>u déshydraté.<br />
Okara or <strong>soy</strong> pulp–Okara (l’).<br />
Yuba–Yuba (le).<br />
Dried yuba sticks -<br />
Sweet dried yuba -<br />
Fermented black <strong>soy</strong>beans -<br />
Miso or <strong>soy</strong>bean jiang–Miso (le).<br />
Soy sauce–Sauce de soja. Sauce soja. Shoyou (le).<br />
Chinese sauces -<br />
Tamari–Tamari (le).<br />
Tempeh–Tempeh (le).<br />
Fermented t<strong>of</strong>u–T<strong>of</strong>u fermenté (au vin).<br />
Fermented <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>–Lait de soja fermenté.<br />
Natto, thua-nao, kinema–Natto (le).<br />
Soy oil–Huile de soja.<br />
Soy lecithin–Lecithine de soja.<br />
Soy fl our–Farine de soja.<br />
Whole (full fat) <strong>soy</strong> fl our–Farine de soja entière.<br />
Defatted <strong>soy</strong> fl our–Farine de soja dégraissée.<br />
Soy grits <strong>and</strong> fl akes–Flocons et granule de soja.<br />
HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 199<br />
© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />
Cereal-<strong>soy</strong> blends (CSM, WSB, etc.) -<br />
Soy protein concentrate–Proteine de soja concentrée.<br />
Soy protein isolate / Isolated <strong>soy</strong> protein–Isolat de<br />
proteines de soja. Proteine de soja isolée.<br />
Textured <strong>soy</strong> protein products–Protéines de soja<br />
texturées (Produits à base de proteines de soja texturée).<br />
Textured <strong>soy</strong> fl our, TSF, or TSP–Farine de soja texturé.<br />
Textured <strong>soy</strong> concentrates–Concentrat de soja texturé.<br />
Textured <strong>soy</strong> isolate–Isolate de soja texturé.<br />
Spun <strong>soy</strong> protein fi bers. Address: Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong>,<br />
Lafayette, California 94549.<br />
495. Reddy, N.R.; Pierson, M.D.; Sathe, S.K.; Salunkhe,<br />
D.K. 1982. Legume-based fermented foods: Their<br />
preparation <strong>and</strong> nutritional quality. CRC Critical Reviews in<br />
Food Science <strong>and</strong> Nutrition 17(4):335-70. [125 ref]<br />
• Summary: Contents: 1. Introduction. 2. Soy sauce.<br />
3. Tempeh. 4. Meitauza. 5. Miso. 6. Natto. 7. Sufu. 8.<br />
Fermented <strong>soy</strong>bean <strong>milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>other</strong> fermented legume <strong>milk</strong><br />
products. 9. Kenima [sic, kinema]. 10. Oncom (fermented<br />
peanut press cake). 11. Waries. 12. Papadams. 13. Dhokla.<br />
14. Khaman. 15. Idli. 16. Dawadawa. 17. Other legumefermented<br />
foods. 18. Future <strong>of</strong> legume-based fermented<br />
foods. References. Nutritional composition is given.<br />
Concerning Dawadawa: Made from the cotyledons<br />
<strong>of</strong> the seeds <strong>of</strong> the locust bean (Parkia biglobosa) it “is<br />
also known as ‘kpalugu’ by the Kusasis <strong>and</strong> Dagombas <strong>of</strong><br />
northern Ghana, ‘iru’ in Nigeria, ‘kinda’ in Sierra Leone,<br />
<strong>and</strong> ‘netetou’ in Gambia.” It is a protein-rich, “strongsmelling<br />
product” that is used as a supplement in soups,<br />
stews, porridges, <strong>and</strong> dumplings. It can be stored without<br />
refrigeration for about a year in the tropics. It is eaten in all<br />
northern areas <strong>of</strong> the coastal nations <strong>of</strong> West Africa: Guinea,<br />
Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin,<br />
Nigeria, <strong>and</strong> Cameroun, <strong>and</strong> in the tier <strong>of</strong> countries above<br />
these including Bissau, Gambia, Senegal, Mali, Upper Volta,<br />
Niger, <strong>and</strong> Chad.<br />
Note 1. Soybeans are not mentioned in connection with<br />
dawadawa.<br />
Note 2. The source <strong>of</strong> the misinformation about<br />
“kenima” is Batra <strong>and</strong> Millner (1976). Address: 1-2. Virginia<br />
Polytechnic Inst. <strong>and</strong> State Univ., Blacksburg, Virginia; 3.<br />
Univ. <strong>of</strong> Arizona, Tucson; 4. Mahatma Phule Agricultural<br />
Univ., Rahuri, Maharashtra State, India.<br />
496. Gupta, S.K.; Patel, A.A. 1983. Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> for dahi<br />
<strong>and</strong> yoghurt manufacture. Indian Dairyman 35(1):19-25. Jan.<br />
[37 ref]<br />
• Summary: The type <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> its heat treatment, its<br />
enrichment with soluble sugars, <strong>and</strong> the type <strong>of</strong> culture used<br />
are the most important factors determining the quality <strong>of</strong><br />
“<strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> dahi, yoghurt, or cultured <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>.”<br />
Table 3 shows the effect <strong>of</strong> the addition <strong>of</strong> cheese whey<br />
solids on the acidity <strong>and</strong> texture <strong>of</strong> “<strong>soy</strong>bean yoghurt.”