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history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center

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<strong>of</strong> Soyfoods <strong>Center</strong>.<br />

• Summary: George was born on 1 Dec. 1946 in Toronto,<br />

Ontario, Canada. He went to high school in Toronto but<br />

did not graduate, <strong>and</strong> he never attended college. “I attended<br />

the school <strong>of</strong> hard knocks.” He dropped out <strong>of</strong> high school<br />

at age 15 he began to work full-time. At age 17 he went to<br />

work for a textile fi rm until he was age 20. Then he started<br />

his own business in the fi elds <strong>of</strong> textiles <strong>and</strong> clothing. In<br />

1967 he married Wendy Lynn Richardson–who was born on<br />

27 Sept. 1948. In 1973 he received knowledge from Guru<br />

Maraji (via Guru Charanan) in Toronto, became his disciple,<br />

traveled throughout the United States <strong>and</strong> (in 1973) to the<br />

Houston Astrodome [in Texas] with Guru Charanan, <strong>and</strong><br />

started a vegetarian diet <strong>and</strong> vegetarian restaurant. In 1977<br />

he was one <strong>of</strong> the founding partners <strong>of</strong> Jolly Green Garden, a<br />

vegetarian restaurant in Toronto. He called it “Guru Maraji’s<br />

restaurant” because many <strong>of</strong> the employees <strong>and</strong> customers<br />

were disciples <strong>of</strong> Guru Maraji. There he fi rst got involved<br />

with <strong>soy</strong>foods. He bought t<strong>of</strong>u <strong>and</strong> used it to make various<br />

products, such as patties, dressings, etc., which were served<br />

in the restaurant. George has been involved with <strong>soy</strong>foods<br />

for more than 20 years, starting in Toronto.<br />

In early 1979 George <strong>and</strong> his family moved to<br />

southern Alberta. He went to work for the Canadian federal<br />

government helping a group <strong>of</strong> native Blackfeet people there.<br />

He set up a company named Pe-Kun-nee Garments that<br />

manufactured textiles (garments), put 300 women through<br />

a training program, <strong>and</strong> ran it (with the title <strong>of</strong> General<br />

Manager) for about 4 years. George still has the full-beaded<br />

outfi t <strong>and</strong> feathers that he got from the Blackfeet people he<br />

helped.<br />

In 1984 George <strong>and</strong> his family moved to Saskatoon,<br />

Saskatchewan, where he started a computerized embroidery<br />

business. His wife <strong>and</strong> three children still run this as a family<br />

business. Today his company is one <strong>of</strong> the top s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

development fi rms in North America for computerized<br />

embroidery. He worked for a company named Jeffrey E.<br />

McPherson, headquartered in Nottingham, Engl<strong>and</strong>, with<br />

North American <strong>of</strong>fi ces in Greensboro, North Carolina<br />

<strong>and</strong> in Canada; George worked for the North Carolina<br />

company. They held the worldwide distribution rights for an<br />

embroidery machine made by a Japanese company named<br />

Barudan (pronounced buh-ROO-dun) who pioneered the<br />

electronic embroidery machine from Japan. The ancient<br />

Jacquard looms, which were programmed with punch cards,<br />

originated in Switzerl<strong>and</strong> [sic]–which is why we refer to<br />

“Swiss embroidery.” [Note: The French inventor, Joseph-<br />

Marie Jacquard (lived 1752-1834) invented the Jacquard<br />

loom at Lyons, France, in 1801 <strong>and</strong> was awarded a patent<br />

<strong>and</strong> medal by Napoleon in 1804]. The Japanese copied these<br />

looms. George was a salesman for their equipment, <strong>and</strong><br />

he developed a collection <strong>of</strong> baseball caps because he was<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the fi rst people to sell caps–whether it be importers<br />

<strong>of</strong> blank caps or embroiders <strong>of</strong> fi nished caps. George even<br />

HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 455<br />

© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />

called himself Captain Capman. He went around <strong>and</strong> set<br />

up embroidery companies to whom he sold his embroidery<br />

equipment (from Barudan in Japan) all over western Canada.<br />

George was one <strong>of</strong> the fi rst people to embroider a baseball<br />

team insignia direct onto the blank hat–replacing the old<br />

crest that was stuck on the hat. It was much classier, <strong>and</strong> now<br />

its the only way they do it.<br />

In 1992 he started an<strong>other</strong> gourmet vegetarian (actually<br />

vegan) restaurant, this time named Sweet Carrot Café,<br />

located at 702 14th St. East, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N<br />

0P7. Actually, George bought the building for his embroidery<br />

business, then opened up a corner <strong>of</strong> one building on the<br />

corner as a lunchroom for his staff. It was an historical<br />

building, with three buildings in one. George bought an<br />

espresso machine for his lunchroom. Passersby thought<br />

it should be a c<strong>of</strong>fee shop. George lined the walls <strong>of</strong> his<br />

lunchroom with his collection <strong>of</strong> embroidered baseball caps.<br />

He soon converted the lunchroom into a c<strong>of</strong>fee bar, which<br />

he named it Caps C<strong>of</strong>fee Bar. A popular men item was Cappuccino!<br />

There was a gr<strong>and</strong> piano in the dining room. It was<br />

probably the only vegetarian or vegan restaurant ever to be<br />

written up in Where to Eat in Canada–two years in a row.<br />

In those days most people thought <strong>of</strong> vegetarian restaurants<br />

as places where hippies with beards <strong>and</strong> long hair sat on<br />

picnic benches <strong>and</strong> ate granola bars. Most people were afraid<br />

to eat in such places, so George made his restaurant into<br />

a fi ne dining room. One <strong>of</strong> the main focuses <strong>of</strong> George’s<br />

life since the 1970s has been vegetarianism; his wife is a<br />

vegan <strong>and</strong> teaches tai-chi. In the restaurant George made his<br />

own t<strong>of</strong>u, <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>, <strong>and</strong> related products, such as spreads,<br />

dressings, etc. In the early days, he made these products in<br />

the old fashioned way. The fi rm nigari t<strong>of</strong>u was very good<br />

tasting but the <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> had a pronounced beany fl avor. He<br />

was so busy, <strong>and</strong> making all these foods was such a chore,<br />

that he began looking for <strong>other</strong> technologies to exp<strong>and</strong><br />

his production. One day in early 1992, at about the time<br />

Raj Gupta started publishing his SoyaCow Newsletter, a<br />

young lady from the United Way in Ottawa came into the<br />

restaurant <strong>and</strong> commented on his organic t<strong>of</strong>u s<strong>and</strong>wich.<br />

She also tried his <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> told him about a <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong><br />

making machine named the SoyaCow, developed by a<br />

company named ProSoya in Ontario. George asked for more<br />

information <strong>and</strong> the lady sent him a copy <strong>of</strong> the newsletter.<br />

George immediately phoned Raj Gupta, the inventor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

machine, <strong>and</strong> was on the next airplane to Ottawa. He ended<br />

up buying the only small SoyaCow (SC-20) Raj had. Articles<br />

about George, his stylish restaurant, <strong>and</strong> his new SoyaCow<br />

appeared in two early issues <strong>of</strong> the SoyaCow Newsletter<br />

(Jan/March <strong>and</strong> April/June 1993–Vol. 2, Nos. 1 <strong>and</strong> 2).<br />

He used the SoyaCow to make <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>, which he sold<br />

at his restaurant–starting in early 1993. This was the fi rst<br />

commercial <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> ever produced by a SoyaCow. He sold<br />

the <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> in 1 liter glass bottles, with the SoyaCow logo<br />

printed directly on the glass on each bottle. He <strong>and</strong> Frank

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