27.12.2012 Views

history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center

history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center

history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>yogurt</strong>) <strong>and</strong> 4 ounces <strong>of</strong> hard pack contain 170 to 210<br />

calories (depending on the fl avor; versus 300+ for deluxe<br />

ice creams). Free <strong>of</strong> cholesterol <strong>and</strong> low in saturated fats,<br />

T<strong>of</strong>utti is healthier than ice cream, which contains butterfat.<br />

And because it lacks <strong>milk</strong>, “T<strong>of</strong>utti is safe for the estimated<br />

30 million Americans who suffer from lactose intolerance.”<br />

But T<strong>of</strong>utti has competition from an earlier product called<br />

Ice Bean <strong>and</strong> later challengers such as the Nuclear Freeze<br />

popsicle. But next month T<strong>of</strong>utti will face a real challenge<br />

when jeans queen Gloria V<strong>and</strong>erbilt launches her Gloria<br />

V<strong>and</strong>erbilt Glacée, which will be distributed nationwide by<br />

Frusen Gladje. New products? Mintz is working on a T<strong>of</strong>utti<br />

<strong>yogurt</strong>.<br />

Color photos show: (1) T<strong>of</strong>utti vendors at noon in New<br />

York City; a “T<strong>of</strong>utti” umbrella shades at the attractive<br />

mobile dipping st<strong>and</strong>. (2) Creator David Mintz, wearing a<br />

big smile, a while laboratory coat, <strong>and</strong> a “T<strong>of</strong>utti” hat, <strong>and</strong><br />

holding a large cup brimming with a swirl <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t-serve<br />

T<strong>of</strong>utti.<br />

541. Oka, Hideki. 1984. Re: Development <strong>of</strong> lactic acid<br />

<strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> beverage, “C’est Moi–S.” Letter to William<br />

Shurtleff at Soyfoods <strong>Center</strong>, Nov. 21. 2 p. + 7 p. <strong>of</strong> attached<br />

documents. [Eng]<br />

• Summary: In August he constructed a pilot plant to make<br />

this product–with the help <strong>of</strong> a $65,000 subsidy from the<br />

Japanese government. Address: Nagano Miso Co. Ltd.,<br />

Minami Tokiwadai 1-31-8, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 154, Japan.<br />

Phone: (03) 974-7771.<br />

542. Hillyer, Gregg. 1984. Turkey: A new market arises [for<br />

<strong>soy</strong>beans]. Soybean Digest. Nov. p. 29-31.<br />

• Summary: Turkey’s poultry industry is growing rapidly.<br />

“Within 5 years it is estimated that Turkish broil numbers<br />

will increase from the present 60 million to about 150 to<br />

200 million per year.” There are now large, modern poultry<br />

farms. Turkey’s poultry industry currently feeds 40,000<br />

metric tons (mt) <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>bean meal annually... but needs at<br />

least an additional 55,000 mt just to meet dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Dennis Blankenship “points out that the average fed<br />

conversion ratio in the Turkish poultry industry is about 3 to<br />

1. That compares with 2 to 1 <strong>and</strong> better in the U.S.<br />

Turkey’s great ambition is to increase livestock<br />

production. “The groundwork has already started on the<br />

fi rst link in a trade bridge between the U.S. <strong>and</strong> Turkey. (1)<br />

The U.S. has granted Turkey $85.5 million in GSM-5 direct<br />

credits for purchases <strong>of</strong> U.S. agricultural commodities,<br />

including $16.5 million for U.S. <strong>soy</strong>beans <strong>and</strong>/or meal.”<br />

(2) The Turkish government has lifted a law that prohibited<br />

importing <strong>soy</strong>beans <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong>bean meal into the country,<br />

<strong>and</strong> reduced the grossly large $400 a ton import surcharge<br />

on <strong>soy</strong>bean meal down to $10. The surcharge on whole<br />

<strong>soy</strong>beans was reduced to $4 per ton. However a Turkish law<br />

still prohibits Turkish crushers from exporting <strong>soy</strong>bean meal<br />

HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 212<br />

© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />

(SBM).<br />

Ozdemir Ali Yarar’s company in Istanbul is known<br />

throughout Turkey for its powdered s<strong>of</strong>t drink mix, Lezzo.<br />

Now he’s test marketing <strong>soy</strong>-enriched <strong>yogurt</strong>, 100% <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong>-fortifi ed Bulgur.<br />

In 1982 Turkey produced about 40,000 tons <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>beans,<br />

about half <strong>of</strong> which grew in the fertile Cukarova Valley in<br />

southern Turkey as a double crop. Nine color photos show<br />

scenes in Turkey related to <strong>soy</strong>.<br />

543. Deka, D.D.; Rajor, R.B.; Patil, G.R. 1984. Studies on<br />

the formulation <strong>of</strong> lassi (cultured drink) from <strong>soy</strong>bean <strong>and</strong><br />

butter<strong>milk</strong>. Egyptian J. <strong>of</strong> Dairy Science 12:291-97. [8 ref.<br />

Eng; hin]<br />

• Summary: Lassi or cultured butter<strong>milk</strong> has been extended<br />

by adding <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> to the butter<strong>milk</strong> (a by-product <strong>of</strong> the<br />

butter-making process). The blanched <strong>soy</strong>bean cotyledons<br />

were ground with butter<strong>milk</strong> to get slurry having <strong>soy</strong>solids<br />

to butter<strong>milk</strong> solids ratio <strong>of</strong> 2:1. The slurry (12%<br />

total solids) was homogenized 175 <strong>and</strong> 35 gm/square cm at<br />

65ºC, pasteurized at 85ºC <strong>and</strong> inoculated with Lactobacillus<br />

bulgaricus <strong>and</strong> Streptococcus thermophilus at the 2% level.<br />

It was then incubated at 37ºC for 10-12 hours. The dahi<br />

(curd) so obtained was then thoroughly mixed with sugary<br />

syrup. The resulting product was highly acceptable. In an<br />

acceptance trial with 228 consumers, the <strong>soy</strong>-butter<strong>milk</strong> lassi<br />

received an average score <strong>of</strong> 8.05 (i.e. liked very much).<br />

The lassi could be stored well in polyethylene pouches for<br />

10 days at 5ºC without appreciable decrease in acceptability.<br />

Milk-based lassi is a very popular drink in India, but its high<br />

cost <strong>and</strong> the short supply <strong>of</strong> <strong>milk</strong> places it beyond the reach<br />

<strong>of</strong> most Indians, especially those in the lower income groups.<br />

Address: Div. <strong>of</strong> Dairy Technology, National Dairy Research<br />

Inst., Karnal–132001, India.<br />

544. Keum, J.H.; Oh, M.J. 1984. [Changes in chemical<br />

composition during lactic acid fermentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong>].<br />

Research Reports <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Science <strong>and</strong> Technology<br />

11(1):34-44. [33 ref. Kor; eng]*<br />

• Summary: Soy <strong>yogurt</strong> was prepared from <strong>soy</strong>beans,<br />

defatted <strong>soy</strong>beans <strong>and</strong> sprouted <strong>soy</strong>beans inoculated with<br />

Lactobacillus <strong>acidophilus</strong> <strong>and</strong> Bifi dobacterium bifi dum as<br />

a starter. Soy<strong>milk</strong> made from sprouted <strong>soy</strong>beans showed<br />

the greatest growth <strong>of</strong> L. <strong>acidophilus</strong>, decreased levels <strong>of</strong><br />

raffi nose <strong>and</strong> stachyose, <strong>and</strong> when 10% nonfat dry <strong>milk</strong><br />

was added, it was rated by a taste panel as having the best<br />

fl avor. Address: Graduate School, Chungnam National Univ.,<br />

Daejeon, South Korea.<br />

545. Shehata, A.E.; Magdoub, M.N.I.; El-Samragy, Y.A.;<br />

Mohammad, N.H.; Nageib, M. 1984. Growth ability <strong>and</strong><br />

activity <strong>of</strong> some lactic acid bacteria in <strong>soy</strong> <strong>milk</strong>. Annals<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agricultural Science (Ain Shams University, Cairo)<br />

29(2):779-92. [12 ref. Eng; ara]*

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!