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owned in butter; p. 122). Jellied <strong>soy</strong> salad (with grated <strong>soy</strong><br />

cheese; p. 138). Potato <strong>soy</strong> salad (with grated <strong>soy</strong> cheese; p.<br />

138). Tomato <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong> salad (with <strong>soy</strong> cheese). Waldorf <strong>soy</strong><br />

cheese salad (with grated <strong>soy</strong> cheese; p. 139). Lentil-<strong>soy</strong><br />

loaf (with <strong>soy</strong> bean puree; p. 157). Savory <strong>soy</strong> loaf (with<br />

<strong>soy</strong> cheese). Soy souffl e (with grated <strong>soy</strong> cheese browned in<br />

butter; p. 159). To fu chi (deep-fried <strong>soy</strong> cheese stuffed with<br />

rice <strong>and</strong> seasoned with <strong>soy</strong> sauce). Soy gravy (with 3 parts<br />

<strong>soy</strong> fl our <strong>and</strong> 2 parts white wheat fl our).<br />

The chapter titled “Nutritive Value <strong>of</strong> the Soy Bean” (p.<br />

167-86) discusses the general nutritional composition, then<br />

gives details on protein, fats (including lecithin), minerals<br />

(including t<strong>of</strong>u made with magnesium chloride or calcium<br />

sulphate). Recipes are given for: Cooked <strong>soy</strong> beans. Soy<br />

<strong>milk</strong> (after soaking 1 lb <strong>of</strong> Mammoth variety <strong>soy</strong> beans<br />

overnight in water, “Wash several times in hot water to<br />

remove undesirable taste.”). Soy <strong>milk</strong> no. 2. Soy <strong>acidophilus</strong><br />

<strong>milk</strong>. Soy bean cheese [t<strong>of</strong>u, curded with calcium sulphate].<br />

Soy bean cake [okara] loaf. Browned <strong>soy</strong> cheese. Green <strong>soy</strong><br />

beans. Escalloped green <strong>soy</strong> beans. Dried <strong>soy</strong> beans. Baked<br />

<strong>soy</strong> beans. Soy beans southern style. Roasted <strong>soy</strong> beans. Soy<br />

beans in tomato sauce. Chop suey (with <strong>soy</strong> cheese). Sauce<br />

(with <strong>soy</strong> sauce). Soy bean omelet. Lentil <strong>soy</strong> bean loaf (with<br />

<strong>soy</strong> bean puree). Soy bean loaf. Soy bean pie (with <strong>soy</strong> bean<br />

pulp). Soy bean meat. * = made with <strong>soy</strong> bean fl our. Soy<br />

bean muffi ns*. Soy muffi ns*. Soy biscuits*. Soy bread*.<br />

Soy nut bread*. Escalloped onions with <strong>soy</strong> cheese. Baked<br />

rice with <strong>soy</strong> cheese. Escalloped potatoes with <strong>soy</strong> cheese.<br />

Spaghetti <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong> cheese. Stuffed pepper with <strong>soy</strong> cheese. +<br />

= with <strong>soy</strong> cheese. Left-over croquettes+. Soy croquettes+.<br />

Soy cheese with rice. Stuffed baked potato with <strong>soy</strong> cheese.<br />

Soy fritters+. Soy cutlets+. Savory <strong>soy</strong> loaf+. Spanish chop<br />

suey+. Soy souffl e (with grated <strong>soy</strong> cheese browned in<br />

butter). Cream <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong> soup. Soy noodle soup+. Soy soup+.<br />

# = made with <strong>soy</strong> <strong>milk</strong>. Soy cream <strong>of</strong> tomato soup#. Soy<br />

cream <strong>of</strong> pea soup#. Soy cream custard#. Jellied <strong>soy</strong> salad+.<br />

Waldorf cheese salad+. Potato <strong>soy</strong> salad+. Stuffed egg with<br />

<strong>soy</strong> cheese. Soy bean salad. Soy bean sprout salad. Soy<br />

Vegex s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Tomato-<strong>soy</strong> s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Egg <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong><br />

s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Soy <strong>and</strong> cucumber s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Celery <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong><br />

s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Banana <strong>soy</strong> s<strong>and</strong>wich+. Scrambled egg <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong><br />

cheese s<strong>and</strong>wich. Diabetic crackers (with <strong>soy</strong> meal). Diabetic<br />

pie crust (with <strong>soy</strong> meal). Diabetic <strong>soy</strong> bean mush*.<br />

Vegetables: Soy cheese sauce (with grated <strong>soy</strong> cheese<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong> sauce, p. 195). Steamed cucumbers with <strong>soy</strong> cheese<br />

(grated, p. 201). Escalloped onion with <strong>soy</strong> cheese (p. 204).<br />

Spinach with <strong>soy</strong> cheese sauce (<strong>and</strong> Vegex, p. 207).<br />

Desserts (p. 215-36), Cakes (p. 237-53), Pies (p. 255-<br />

60), Cookies (p. 261-68), <strong>and</strong> Ice creams <strong>and</strong> sherbets (p.<br />

269-74). Some <strong>of</strong> these sweet recipes use agar-agar, gelatin,<br />

Malta (malt syrup), Health Koko, <strong>and</strong> Crisco. Some desserts<br />

call for 1-2 cups sugar per 4 servings <strong>and</strong> 1 pound <strong>of</strong> sugar<br />

is used in an icing for pound cake (p. 242). No <strong>soy</strong> is used in<br />

any sweet recipes. Note: It is surprising that Ms. Dittes <strong>and</strong><br />

HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 60<br />

© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />

Madison had not discovered the use <strong>of</strong> t<strong>of</strong>u or <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> in<br />

ice creams, <strong>other</strong> desserts, or dressings. Nor is peanut butter<br />

mentioned.<br />

The chapter titled “Milk” (p. 17-21) states: “Since <strong>milk</strong><br />

is an important food constituent, especially for children,<br />

those responsible for planning dietaries should see that each<br />

child has one quart <strong>of</strong> clean <strong>milk</strong> or its equivalent each day;<br />

adults, about one pint... Grade A is a raw <strong>milk</strong> from cows<br />

free from disease, having a bacteria count <strong>of</strong> not more than<br />

100,000 per cubic centimeter at the time <strong>of</strong> delivery. Grade B<br />

must be pasteurized <strong>and</strong> the bacteria count must not exceed<br />

1,000,000 per cubic centimeter. It must also come from cows<br />

free from disease.” All <strong>other</strong> <strong>milk</strong> is Grade C.<br />

The chapter titled “The acid base balance” (p. 23-24)<br />

states: “Most foods when burned in the body leave an ash<br />

in addition to the carbonic acid which is thrown <strong>of</strong>f by the<br />

lungs. This ash may be either alkaline, neutral, or acid in<br />

reaction. The principal base-forming (alkaline) elements<br />

are calcium, potassium, magnesium, <strong>and</strong> sodium, while the<br />

chief acid-forming elements in foods are sulfur, phosphorus,<br />

<strong>and</strong> chlorine... A neutral or slightly alkaline condition will<br />

produce a feeling <strong>of</strong> buoyancy, health, vigor, <strong>and</strong> clear<br />

mental activity... In general, all fruits <strong>and</strong> vegetables (with a<br />

few exceptions) are potent in producing alkaline ash. Meat,<br />

eggs, breads, <strong>and</strong> cereals are acid-formers.”<br />

The chapter titled “Condiments” (p. 51-52) states:<br />

“Spices, such as mustard, ginger, pepper, horseradish, curry,<br />

<strong>and</strong> cloves, are among the most irritating <strong>of</strong> the seasonings<br />

used. It would be better if these exciting substances were<br />

not added to the food... Vinegar contains acetic acid which<br />

is burned in the body with diffi culty. Citric acid as found in<br />

the lemon juice is more easily oxidized in the tissues. Lemon<br />

juice, therefore, makes a good substitute for vinegar, both<br />

as to ease <strong>of</strong> oxidation <strong>and</strong> fl avor.” Address: Director, Food<br />

<strong>and</strong> Nutrition, Nashville Agricultural Normal Inst., Madison<br />

Rural Sanitarium <strong>and</strong> Hospital, Madison, Tennessee.<br />

88. Good Health (Battle Creek, Michigan). 1935. Nature’s<br />

method <strong>of</strong> combatting putrefaction in the colon. 70(9):245.<br />

Aug.<br />

• Summary: Includes a discussion <strong>of</strong> Soy Acidophilus Milk.<br />

89. Kellogg, John Harvey. 1935. Re: Growing <strong>soy</strong> beans.<br />

Making condensed <strong>soy</strong> bean <strong>milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>soy</strong> <strong>acidophilus</strong> <strong>milk</strong>.<br />

Letter to Mr. William J. Morse, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Plant Industry,<br />

USDA, Washington, DC, Sept. 16. 1 p. Typed, without<br />

signature (carbon copy).<br />

• Summary: “Thank you for your letter <strong>of</strong> September 5. I am<br />

expecting to have 75 or 80 bushels <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong> bean seed <strong>of</strong> the<br />

78-day variety. I shall be glad to know if there will be any<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> for this seed <strong>and</strong> at what price.<br />

“You may be interested to know that our company is<br />

making a condensed <strong>soy</strong> bean <strong>milk</strong> which may be used either<br />

as it comes from the can or with the addition <strong>of</strong> one or two

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