history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
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Ted learned a lesson when he was making Silk for White<br />
Wave; they came out with a different product, <strong>and</strong> it didn’t<br />
seem to matter much to consumers that it wasn’t as good,<br />
as long as it was approximately as good. Money, labeling,<br />
distribution, networking, etc. determine the success <strong>of</strong> a<br />
product. Ted designed Silk with a very low solids content<br />
(4% solids) for very specifi c reasons. The main reason was<br />
money–so the product could be sold at a competitive price.<br />
But with the FDA health claim anticipated, Imagine Foods<br />
now has 7 grams <strong>of</strong> protein per serving, <strong>and</strong> White Wave’s<br />
Silk <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> has 5-6 grams <strong>of</strong> protein. You cannot use the<br />
health claim if a product contains 6.25 grams <strong>of</strong> protein per<br />
serving, because that is rounded down to 6 grams on the<br />
label. So you must have a label that states 7 grams <strong>of</strong> protein.<br />
As the solids content <strong>of</strong> a <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> rises, any beany fl avor<br />
is harder to mask, so the fl avor <strong>of</strong> the <strong>soy</strong>base becomes<br />
more important, <strong>and</strong> the formulation less important. And the<br />
fl avor <strong>of</strong> the <strong>soy</strong>base becomes even more important with<br />
<strong>soy</strong> <strong>yogurt</strong>, <strong>and</strong> even more important with <strong>soy</strong> ice cream–<br />
because both have higher solids content. So, if one were<br />
rational <strong>and</strong> logical, the trend toward higher solids would<br />
give Ted an advantage. Ted disagrees strongly with Steve<br />
Demos who thinks that the <strong>soy</strong>base <strong>and</strong> the formulation<br />
are <strong>of</strong> about equal importance in determining the fl avor <strong>of</strong><br />
the fi nal product. Ted believes that the <strong>soy</strong>base contributes<br />
about 80% <strong>of</strong> the fi nal fl avor <strong>and</strong> the formulation about 20%.<br />
Steve’s Silk <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> is now made by SunRich, in Minnesota.<br />
The only <strong>other</strong> companies that make what Ted considers an<br />
acceptable <strong>soy</strong>base are Pacifi c Foods <strong>of</strong> Oregon, <strong>and</strong> Imagine<br />
Foods.<br />
If SunRich were using ProSoya’s airless technology <strong>and</strong><br />
if ProSoya took SunRich to court, Raj Gupta would argue<br />
that he patented his oxygen-free process in 1988. Alfa-Laval<br />
could go to ProSoya <strong>and</strong> say that they were selling a plant<br />
that made <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> using an oxygen-free process before that<br />
patent was instigated, <strong>and</strong> they demonstrated that plant at<br />
an international conference in 1984. The process was not<br />
patented, but it was described in published literature <strong>and</strong> was<br />
well known. To get a patent, Raj Gupta had to prove that<br />
there was no prior art; thus Ted believes that the ProSoya<br />
patents are not valid. Ted <strong>and</strong> Raj planned to do a joint<br />
venture at one time, but they disagreed on many processing<br />
issues. His process is based on the concept <strong>of</strong> an oxygen-free<br />
grind, but it is not strictly so. Then he makes claims that you<br />
don’t have to soak the beans, etc. So there are many things<br />
that the patent <strong>of</strong>fi ce has accepted in his patent that Ted<br />
believes would not st<strong>and</strong> closer scrutiny.<br />
Ted has compared his <strong>soy</strong>base with that made by<br />
the ProSoya process; he believes that his is much better.<br />
Shurtleff says that he always assumed that the reason Ted<br />
used the ProSoya process in Vancouver to make Silk was<br />
because it was better than his own. Ted laughs <strong>and</strong> laughs.<br />
The real reason he didn’t make the <strong>soy</strong>base himself was<br />
because he had no equipment or plant with which to make it.<br />
HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 461<br />
© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />
Ted started to develop Silk using <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> made<br />
by Pacifi c Foods <strong>of</strong> Oregon. Even when he was still in<br />
Sweden in the late 1980s, he began to cooperate with them<br />
in developing a <strong>soy</strong> ice cream. Ted bought <strong>soy</strong>base from<br />
all over the world to compare it with the <strong>soy</strong>base he was<br />
developing in Sweden. He ended up using Pacifi c Foods’<br />
aseptically packed <strong>soy</strong>base (containing only <strong>soy</strong>beans <strong>and</strong><br />
water) as a control for his T<strong>of</strong>u Line <strong>and</strong> Swedish Glass<br />
ice creams. So when he came to the California in the early<br />
1990s, his goal was to make <strong>soy</strong> beverages, <strong>yogurt</strong>, <strong>and</strong> ice<br />
cream. When Ted started doing his work in Gustine, he was<br />
using Pacifi c Foods’ <strong>soy</strong>base. They even had an agreement<br />
on the cost <strong>of</strong> the <strong>soy</strong>base, the fact that he would be buying<br />
it in tankers, etc. The fi rst samples Ted sent to Steve Demos<br />
were made with Pacifi c Foods’ <strong>soy</strong>base. But when the<br />
person who fi nally bought the product made from that<br />
<strong>soy</strong>base turned out to be Steve Demos, then Pacifi c Foods<br />
<strong>of</strong> Oregon backed <strong>of</strong>f. They didn’t want to make <strong>soy</strong>base for<br />
a competitor in the <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> market. So Ted had to look for<br />
a new supplier, <strong>and</strong> he came into contact with ProSoya in<br />
Surrey, near Vancouver. At that time, they were just starting<br />
up their <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> plant <strong>and</strong> they were really naive; they could<br />
make <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> on a small restaurant scale, but they knew<br />
almost nothing about making <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> on a large commercial<br />
scale in a continuous process. It was a nightmare for them<br />
at the beginning. Ted did not help them with their process;<br />
he just sent them orders, which forced them to get their<br />
act together because Ted needed to buy 6,000 gallons (one<br />
tanker full) at a time. As ProSoya was learning, Ted was<br />
starting to building his own plant, but he couldn’t do that<br />
until he had money, <strong>and</strong> his money would have to come from<br />
sale <strong>of</strong> ProSoya <strong>soy</strong>base to Steve Demos. So Ted went to<br />
ProSoya, not because they made better <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> but because<br />
he didn’t have the money to do it any <strong>other</strong> way. Continued.<br />
Address: TAN Industries, Inc., 49 Stevenson St., Suite 1075,<br />
San Francisco, California 94105-2975; 660 Vischer Ct.,<br />
Sonoma, CA 95476. Phone: 415-495-2870.<br />
1195. White Wave, Inc. 1999. Silk <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> smoothies<br />
(Brochure). Boulder, Colorado. 8 panels. Aug. 15 cm.<br />
• Summary: This stylish fold-out brochure, printed with<br />
mango pink <strong>and</strong> green heads plus blue lettering on light<br />
blue paper, <strong>of</strong>fers recipes for: Peach glow smoothie. Chai<br />
cooler. Coconut-banana smoothie. Banana-berry smoothie.<br />
Chocolate peanut-butter smoothie. Kiwi-melon smoothie.<br />
Mango creme smoothie. Plus four secrets for making good<br />
smoothies. “Recipes appeared in Vegetarian Times, July<br />
1999.” All recipes call for the use <strong>of</strong> White Wave Silk Soy<br />
Yogurt or Soy<strong>milk</strong>.<br />
Note: Though these recipes were developed by Dana<br />
Jacobi <strong>and</strong> her name appears as author <strong>of</strong> the Vegetarian<br />
Times article, her name does not appear in this brochure–<br />
because she asked them not to use it. Address: 6123 E.<br />
Arapahoe Rd., Boulder, Colorado 80303. Phone: 303-443-