history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
history of soy yogurt, soy acidophilus milk and other ... - SoyInfo Center
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• Summary: Introduced in 1985, T<strong>of</strong>u Pups are meatless<br />
frankfurters made from t<strong>of</strong>u without nitrates, preservatives<br />
or cholesterol. Owners <strong>of</strong> Lightlife Foods Inc., formerly<br />
known as Tempeh Works, believe the <strong>soy</strong>bean creation is on<br />
the verge <strong>of</strong> becoming a national hit. “It’s an alternative to<br />
red meat that is low-calorie, low-sodium, has no cholesterol<br />
or preservatives, which is what more <strong>and</strong> more people in<br />
this country are looking for,” says Michael Cohen, founder<br />
<strong>of</strong> Tempeh Works. Lightlife’s sales fi gures confi rm Cohen’s<br />
optimism. The fi rst year on the market, sales <strong>of</strong> T<strong>of</strong>u Pups<br />
were $230,000. The next year, sales jumped to $405,000–a<br />
76% increase. Executives expect 1988 to be the fi rst year<br />
combined t<strong>of</strong>u <strong>and</strong> tempeh sales top $1 million, at an annual<br />
growth rate <strong>of</strong> about 40%. To keep pace with an exp<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
market, Lightlife wants to double the size <strong>of</strong> its 6000-squarefoot<br />
Fairview Street factory in an ambitious $730,000<br />
expansion plan.<br />
In 1983, the operation moved from an old gas station on<br />
French King Highway to its current Fairview Street plant.<br />
To fi nance this transition <strong>and</strong> buy some new machinery, the<br />
company borrowed heavily from Shawmut Bank <strong>and</strong> fell<br />
into the red for the next three years. “We went from having<br />
$3000 in interest payments to $35,000,” says Cohen. In the<br />
Northeast the t<strong>of</strong>u franks are also sold in supermarket chains<br />
such as Stop & Shop, Purity Supreme, Finast <strong>and</strong> Big Y. The<br />
fi rm now has 15 full-time employees.<br />
At present Lightlife produces the fl avoring, which<br />
Cohen calls the T<strong>of</strong>u Pups “soul”. The <strong>other</strong> food processor<br />
blends the fl avoring with t<strong>of</strong>u <strong>and</strong> stuffs it into casings. If<br />
things go as planned, Lightlife will make its own T<strong>of</strong>u Pups<br />
from scratch once the company exp<strong>and</strong>s its plant. But the<br />
T<strong>of</strong>u Pups cost more than their traditional counterparts–$2.49<br />
to $2.99 for a 16-ounce package <strong>of</strong> 10 t<strong>of</strong>u franks. Meat<br />
wieners typically cost $1.49 to $2.39. A photo shows Chia<br />
Collins <strong>and</strong> Michael Cohen <strong>of</strong> Lightlife.<br />
Tomsun International recently declared bankruptcy.<br />
They tried to grow too quickly <strong>and</strong> couldn’t keep up with<br />
dem<strong>and</strong> for J<strong>of</strong>u [a <strong>yogurt</strong> alternative made from t<strong>of</strong>u].<br />
Address: Recorder staff.<br />
766. Creces, Henry. 1988. History <strong>of</strong> P<strong>and</strong>a Sprouts Inc. <strong>and</strong><br />
new developments (Interview). SoyaScan Notes. May 27<br />
<strong>and</strong> Aug. 29. Conducted by William Shurtleff <strong>of</strong> Soyfoods<br />
<strong>Center</strong>.<br />
• Summary: Henry’s br<strong>other</strong>, Eddy, bought the company<br />
from Hal Siegel in Oct. 1987. In May 1988 P<strong>and</strong>a Sprouts<br />
was making 15,000 lb/week <strong>of</strong> t<strong>of</strong>u. It had been in Woodside,<br />
New York, but Hal moved it to 1321 Oakpoint Ave., The<br />
Bronx, NY 10474. He is now in the process <strong>of</strong> moving<br />
the company to larger quarters in Goshen, New York. The<br />
company used to be named P<strong>and</strong>a Foods but Hal renamed it<br />
P<strong>and</strong>a Sprouts Inc. They make alfalfa sprouts <strong>and</strong> t<strong>of</strong>u, just<br />
as Hal did. Whatever Hal produced he sold to Coosemans,<br />
his only customer. They sold all his products. Finally he<br />
HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 283<br />
© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />
went bankrupt <strong>and</strong> Henry’s br<strong>other</strong> bought him out. Henry<br />
comes from Belgium, where he worked for Coosemans Inc.,<br />
a wholesale import-export company. They began operations<br />
in the USA in Los Angeles in 1982 <strong>and</strong> he came to this<br />
country in 1983, when he started to work for Coosemans<br />
LA. In February he started to run P<strong>and</strong>a Sprouts. He is now<br />
a partner.<br />
In about May or June, P<strong>and</strong>a Sprouts started to make<br />
the packaged <strong>and</strong> bulk t<strong>of</strong>u for Tomsun Foods, but not for<br />
J<strong>of</strong>u. Henry thinks that Tomsun sold J<strong>of</strong>u to a dairy company<br />
in Vermont, or is having it made there. Tomsun had been<br />
in trouble for quite a while <strong>and</strong> had lost a lot <strong>of</strong> customers<br />
before they contacted P<strong>and</strong>a. P<strong>and</strong>a took over a lot <strong>of</strong><br />
their equipment, which was in bad shape–<strong>and</strong> still is. Now<br />
they are struggling to get those customers back. Na<strong>soy</strong>a<br />
picked up many <strong>of</strong> them. Henry’s goal is to be the top t<strong>of</strong>u<br />
manufacturer on the East Coast. Coosemans Specialties (in<br />
New York) sells much <strong>of</strong> his t<strong>of</strong>u but not all; Henry sells<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the bulk t<strong>of</strong>u. Address: 168 Pulaski Hwy., Goshen,<br />
New York 10924. Phone: 914-651-4490.<br />
767. Bachmann, Marc R.; Karmas, Endel. Assignors to<br />
Rutgers University (New Brunswick, New Jersey). 1988.<br />
Novel cultured butter<strong>milk</strong> compositions <strong>and</strong> method <strong>of</strong><br />
preparation. U.S. Patent 4,748,025. May 31. 6 p. Application<br />
fi led 24 Feb. 1986. [33 ref]<br />
• Summary: The product involves fermentation <strong>of</strong> a<br />
mixture <strong>of</strong> 15-70% fresh <strong>milk</strong> (cows’, ewes’ or <strong>other</strong>)<br />
<strong>and</strong> 85-30% <strong>soy</strong> <strong>milk</strong>. No sweetener nor thickener is<br />
required. Flavourings or fruit preparations can be added<br />
conventionally. The product has a PER <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />
2.5 <strong>and</strong> a low animal fat content. Address: 1. Winterthur,<br />
Switzerl<strong>and</strong>; 2. Kendall Park, NJ.<br />
768. Lukoskie, Luke. 1988. Recent developments at Isl<strong>and</strong><br />
Spring, Inc (Interview). Conducted by William Shurtleff <strong>of</strong><br />
Soyfoods <strong>Center</strong>, June 2. 3 p. transcript.<br />
• Summary: In Nov. 1986 Edward Lynch Co. (ELCO)<br />
had contracted to invest $7 million in Isl<strong>and</strong> Spring. They<br />
had seen how french fries took <strong>of</strong>f <strong>and</strong> they felt that t<strong>of</strong>u<br />
could follow the same pattern, so they wanted to be in on<br />
the ground fl oor. They actually paid in $4 million. Then<br />
in 1987 the relationship broke up. An agreement was<br />
reached whereby ELCO obtained possession <strong>of</strong> the STS<br />
<strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> plant. It went to their subsidiary Pacifi c Foods <strong>of</strong><br />
Oregon, located in Tualatin near Portl<strong>and</strong>. ELCO also owns<br />
Pacifi c Foods, formerly Sunny Jim, which is an established<br />
manufacturer <strong>of</strong> fruit preserves, juices, peanut butter, etc.,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Crescent Foods. Pacifi c Foods plans to make <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong><br />
but no one in the company knows how nor do they know<br />
the natural foods market, which is already extremely<br />
competitive. Moreover they have a 2-year non-compete<br />
agreement with Isl<strong>and</strong> Spring. Luke thinks it will cost them<br />
$10 million to put a <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> product on the market.