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previous <strong>soy</strong> <strong>yogurt</strong>s in the UK had contained <strong>soy</strong> protein<br />

isolates, since the manufacturers did not know how to make<br />

<strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> with a high protein level.<br />

In Aug. 1989 the company launched a new <strong>soy</strong> <strong>yogurt</strong>,<br />

Uni<strong>soy</strong> Soya Yogart, which had the fruit (such as raspberry)<br />

preserved in apple juice (instead <strong>of</strong> sugar), used organic<br />

<strong>soy</strong>a<strong>milk</strong>, <strong>and</strong> was sweetened with pure apple juice, which<br />

see.<br />

Talk with Neil Rabheru <strong>of</strong> Uni<strong>soy</strong>. 1991. Sept. 16. They<br />

started with four fl avors shown above. When they switched<br />

over to the Uni<strong>soy</strong> br<strong>and</strong>, they dropped the Honey & Muesli<br />

fl avors <strong>and</strong> replaced it with Peach Melba.<br />

700. Dobkin, William S. 1987. Kensington executive<br />

pioneers t<strong>of</strong>u product [David Alan Kirsch <strong>and</strong> J<strong>of</strong>u]. Great<br />

Neck Record (New York). June 25.<br />

• Summary: In 1969, when the FDA banned cyclamates,<br />

Kirsch was president <strong>of</strong> No-Cal. He sold the company to<br />

Canada Dry. Now he is vice president in charge <strong>of</strong> marketing<br />

for Tomsun Foods International, Inc.<br />

701. Asin<strong>of</strong>, Richard. 1987. Raising cash through<br />

connections. Tomsun’s ploy: Food industry stars who believe<br />

in t<strong>of</strong>u. Venture. June. p. 82-83.<br />

• Summary: The stars are Juan E. Metzger, founder <strong>of</strong><br />

Dannon Yogurt, <strong>and</strong> David Alan Kirsch, former president <strong>of</strong><br />

No-Cal Corp. With their help Tomsun, in 14 months, raised<br />

$750,000 in private placements <strong>of</strong> stock to 40 individuals,<br />

<strong>and</strong> $4.5 million in an IPO held in December 1986. Metzger<br />

<strong>and</strong> his father, Swiss immigrants, started Dannon in the<br />

Bronx, New York, in 1942 with an<strong>other</strong> partner. In 1959<br />

Beatrice Foods gave $3 million in stock for the company.<br />

Metzger left in 1981, <strong>and</strong> got together with Timmins in<br />

1982. Tomsun had lost money in 3 <strong>of</strong> its fi rst 5 years. Much<br />

<strong>of</strong> its operating capitol came from a $200,000 infusion (half<br />

<strong>of</strong> which was a loan) in 1980 from a state funded agency,<br />

Massachusetts Community Finance Corp. Metzger now<br />

owns 9% <strong>of</strong> Tomsun <strong>and</strong> receives a $60,000 salary.<br />

702. Bhatnagar, P.S. 1987. All India Coordinated Research<br />

Project on Soybean (Indian Council <strong>of</strong> Agricultural<br />

Research). Project coordinator’s report & summary tables <strong>of</strong><br />

experiments 1986-87. National Research Centre for Soybean,<br />

Kh<strong>and</strong>wa Rd., Indore 452 001, India. xxii + 336 p. 27 cm.<br />

• Summary: Contents: Project coordinator’s report: Desired<br />

production <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>bean is within our reach, by Dr. P.S.<br />

Bhatnagar (p. i-xxii). Summary tables <strong>of</strong> varietal trials<br />

(breeding <strong>and</strong> genetics, p. 1-144). Station trials. Agronomy.<br />

Seed physiology. Soil microbiology. Plant pathology.<br />

Entomology. Agricultural economics. Quality aspects<br />

<strong>and</strong> utilization. Appendixes. Summary reports. Breeding<br />

trials: Northern hill zone, northern plain zone, central<br />

zone, southern zone. Agronomy trials: Northern hill zone,<br />

northern plain zone, southern zone. Soil microbiology. Plant<br />

HISTORY OF SOY YOGURT & CULTURED SOYMILK 263<br />

© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2012<br />

pathology. Entomology. Preliminary performance <strong>of</strong> some<br />

germplasm lines. Pest complex <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>bean crop at Indore.<br />

Uniform method <strong>of</strong> disease rating. Statement showing staff<br />

position in the project. Budget allotment, expenditure <strong>and</strong><br />

percent utilization in the project.<br />

The National Research Centre for Soybean, Indore,<br />

has under it fi ve main centers: 1. G.B. Pant University <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Technology, Pantnagar, UP. 2. J.N. Krishi<br />

Vishwa Vidyalaya-Regional Research Station, Sehore, MP. 3.<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka.<br />

4. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi. 5.<br />

Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani, Maharashtra.<br />

In addition, there are 10 Sub Centres <strong>and</strong> 5 Voluntary<br />

Centres.<br />

This report is largely about <strong>soy</strong>bean breeding, variety<br />

development, <strong>and</strong> agronomy, with almost nothing about<br />

utilization. The utilization chapter contains 3 reports, only<br />

the last <strong>of</strong> which has any conclusions! (1) “Studies on<br />

feeding <strong>of</strong> tempeh to determine its effect on growth <strong>and</strong><br />

blood picture <strong>of</strong> pre-school children.” The tempeh was<br />

made with 55 parts sunfl ower seeds <strong>and</strong> 45 parts <strong>soy</strong>beans.<br />

It was most acceptable to children when coated with sugar<br />

syrup. (2) “Studies on the partial substitution <strong>of</strong> ground<br />

meat preparations with edible grade defatted <strong>soy</strong>bean meal.”<br />

(3) “Studies on the acceptability <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> blended dahi.”<br />

60 parts <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> were blended with 40 parts cow’s <strong>milk</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> made into <strong>yogurt</strong> using various pure cultures. Address:<br />

Indore, India.<br />

703. Doshi, Vibha (Mrs.). 1987. Studies on the acceptability<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> blended dahi [<strong>yogurt</strong>]. In: All India Coordinated<br />

Research Project on Soybean. 1987. Project Coordinator’s<br />

Report & Summary Tables <strong>of</strong> Experiments 1986-87. See p.<br />

259.<br />

• Summary: A 60:40 blend <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong><strong>milk</strong> <strong>and</strong> cow’s <strong>milk</strong><br />

was prepared. Three different types <strong>of</strong> <strong>yogurt</strong> (dahi) were<br />

prepared. Flavored dahi was more acceptable than plain or<br />

that containing dry fruits. Dahi can be stored for 12 days<br />

at 10ºC. The costs for the three types <strong>of</strong> dahi were: Plain<br />

Rs. 3.55/liter, Flavored 4.30/liter, <strong>and</strong> Flavored with Dry<br />

Fruit 5.00/liter. The cost <strong>of</strong> cow’s <strong>milk</strong> dahi was not given.<br />

Address: Kota, Rajasthan, India.<br />

704. Golbitz, Peter. 1987. T<strong>of</strong>u producers face increased<br />

competition, low prices. Growth for most companies slow<br />

but steady. Soya Newsletter (Bar Harbor, Maine). May/June.<br />

p. 5, 7, 9.<br />

• Summary: Pr<strong>of</strong>i les <strong>of</strong> Tomsun Foods (excluding J<strong>of</strong>u,<br />

they made 60,000 lb/week <strong>of</strong> t<strong>of</strong>u in 1986, 61,500 in 1987,<br />

80% sold in supers, $0.99-1.19/lb), Na<strong>soy</strong>a Foods (42,000<br />

in 1986, est. 65,000 in 1987; 70% in supers at $0.99/lb),<br />

Sam Sung (45,000 lb/week; 50% in supers), Swan Gardens,<br />

Mu T<strong>of</strong>u (retail price: $1-1.25/lb, 60% in natural/health<br />

food stores), White Wave ($0.89-$1.20/lb, 60% to supers),

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