Bericht über die menschliche Entwicklung 2006 - Human ...

TABLE
10
...toleadalongandhealthylife...
Survival: progress and setbacks
Life expectancy at birth
(years)
MDG
Infant mortality rate
(per 1,000 live births)
MDG
Under-five mortality rate
(per 1,000 live births)
Probability at birth of
surviving to age 65 a
(% of cohort)
MDG
Maternal mortality ratio
(per 100,000 live births)
Female Male Reported b Adjusted c
HDI rank
1970–75 d 2000–05 d 1970 2004 1970 2004 2000–05 d 2000–05 d 1990–2004 e 2000
HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
1 Norway 74.4 79.3 13 4 15 4 90.6 84.7 6 16
2 Iceland 74.3 80.6 13 2 14 3 91.4 87.4 .. 0
3 Australia 71.7 80.2 17 5 20 6 91.5 85.7 .. 8
4 Ireland 71.3 77.7 20 5 27 6 89.7 83.1 6 5
5 Sweden 74.7 80.1 11 3 15 4 91.5 86.4 5 2
6 Canada 73.2 79.9 19 5 22 6 90.7 85.0 .. 6
7 Japan 73.3 81.9 14 3 21 4 93.3 85.7 8 10
8 United States 71.5 77.3 20 7 26 8 86.7 79.1 8 17
9 Switzerland 73.8 80.5 15 5 18 5 91.9 85.4 5 7
10 Netherlands 74.0 78.3 13 5 15 6 89.7 83.5 7 16
11 Finland 70.7 78.4 13 3 16 4 91.2 80.9 6 6
12 Luxembourg 70.7 78.4 19 5 26 6 89.9 82.6 0 28
13 Belgium 71.4 78.8 21 4 29 5 90.4 82.5 .. 10
14 Austria 70.6 78.9 26 5 33 5 91.0 82.4 .. 4
15 Denmark 73.6 77.1 14 4 19 5 87.0 81.0 10 5
16 France 72.4 79.4 18 4 24 5 91.2 80.9 10 17
17 Italy 72.1 80.0 30 4 33 5 92.2 84.6 7 5
18 United Kingdom 72.0 78.3 18 5 23 6 89.4 83.6 7 13
19 Spain 72.9 79.5 27 3 34 5 92.8 82.1 6 4
20 New Zealand 71.7 79.0 17 5 20 6 89.1 84.1 15 7
21 Germany 71.0 78.7 22 4 26 5 90.5 82.3 8 8
22 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 72.0 81.5 .. .. .. .. 93.7 86.4 .. ..
23 Israel 71.6 79.7 24 5 27 6 91.5 85.5 5 17
24 Greece 72.3 78.2 38 4 54 5 91.5 82.0 1 9
25 Singapore 69.5 78.6 22 3 27 3 90.7 84.5 6 30
26 Korea, Rep. of 62.6 76.9 43 5 54 6 90.2 76.9 20 20
27 Slovenia 69.8 76.3 25 4 29 4 88.9 76.1 17 17
28 Portugal 68.0 77.2 53 4 62 5 90.2 79.8 8 5
29 Cyprus 71.4 78.5 29 5 33 5 91.6 84.3 0 47
30 Czech Republic 70.1 75.5 21 4 24 4 88.2 75.2 3 9
31 Barbados 69.4 74.9 40 10 54 12 86.7 74.8 0 95
32 Malta 70.7 78.3 25 5 32 6 90.3 85.4 .. 21
33 Kuwait 67.0 76.8 49 10 59 12 87.9 82.7 5 5
34 Brunei Darussalam 68.3 76.3 58 8 78 9 87.9 84.7 0 37
35 Hungary 69.3 72.6 36 7 39 8 83.7 64.7 5 16
36 Argentina 67.1 74.3 59 16 71 18 84.9 72.1 44 82
37 Poland 70.5 74.3 32 7 36 8 87.0 69.7 4 13
38 Chile 63.4 77.9 78 8 98 8 88.5 79.1 17 31
39 Bahrain 63.3 74.2 55 9 82 11 84.6 78.9 46 28
40 Estonia 70.5 71.2 21 6 26 8 83.9 57.2 46 63
41 Lithuania 71.3 72.2 23 8 28 8 85.2 60.5 13 13
42 Slovakia 70.0 74.0 25 6 29 9 86.8 69.3 16 3
43 Uruguay 68.7 75.3 48 15 57 17 85.9 73.3 26 27
44 Croatia 69.6 74.9 34 6 42 7 88.1 73.2 2 8
45 Latvia 70.1 71.4 21 10 26 12 81.9 60.1 25 42
46 Qatar 62.1 72.7 45 18 65 21 81.2 74.0 10 7
47 Seychelles .. .. 46 12 59 14 .. .. 57 ..
48 Costa Rica 67.9 78.1 62 11 83 13 88.4 81.2 33 43
49 United Arab Emirates 62.2 77.9 61 7 83 8 90.2 85.0 3 54
50 Cuba 70.7 77.2 34 6 43 7 86.2 80.0 34 33
51 Saint Kitts and Nevis .. .. .. 18 .. 21 .. .. 250 ..
52 Bahamas 66.5 69.5 38 10 49 13 73.6 61.4 .. 60
53 Mexico 62.4 74.9 79 23 110 28 84.0 75.2 65 83
Human development indicators
BERICHT ÜBER DIE MENSCHLICHE ENTWICKLUNG 2006 381