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Bericht über die menschliche Entwicklung 2006 - Human ...

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TABLE<br />

17 Rich country responsibilities: aid<br />

...tohaveaccesstotheresourcesneededforadecentstandard of living ...<br />

MDG<br />

Net official development<br />

assistance (ODA) disbursed<br />

Total a<br />

(US$<br />

millions)<br />

As%ofGNI<br />

ODA per capita of<br />

donor country<br />

(2004 US$)<br />

MDG<br />

ODAtoleast<br />

developed countries b<br />

(% of total)<br />

MDG<br />

ODAtobasic<br />

social services c<br />

(% of total allocable<br />

by sector)<br />

MDG<br />

Untied bilateral ODA<br />

(% of total)<br />

HDI rank<br />

2004 1990 d 2004 1990 2004 1990 2004 1995/96 e 2003/04 e 1990 2004<br />

HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT<br />

1 Norway 2,199 1.17 0.87 396 477 44 38 10.7 18.0 61 100<br />

3 Australia 1,460 0.34 0.25 70 73 18 24 5.9 15.8 33 77<br />

4 Ireland 607 0.16 0.39 26 152 37 53 0.5 28.9 .. 100<br />

5 Sweden 2,722 0.91 0.78 257 302 39 28 14.2 16.0 87 87<br />

6 Canada 2,599 0.44 0.27 103 81 30 27 8.9 29.0 47 57<br />

7 Japan 8,922 0.31 0.19 94 70 19 19 2.0 5.4 89 94<br />

8 United States 19,705 0.21 0.17 61 67 22 23 19.0 19.1 .. ..<br />

9 Switzerland 1,545 0.32 0.41 149 210 43 26 6.5 8.4 78 97<br />

10 Netherlands 4,204 0.92 0.73 244 258 33 35 11.7 18.1 56 87<br />

11 Finland 680 0.65 0.37 174 130 38 25 8.9 15.3 31 ..<br />

12 Luxembourg 236 0.21 0.83 101 524 39 37 .. 20.7 .. ..<br />

13 Belgium 1,463 0.46 0.41 120 141 41 44 9.2 14.7 .. 93<br />

14 Austria 678 0.11 0.23 28 83 63 25 2.6 12.6 32 52<br />

15 Denmark 2,037 0.94 0.85 305 377 39 36 13.1 23.6 .. 89<br />

16 France 8,473 0.60 0.41 160 137 33 37 .. 10.0 64 94<br />

17 Italy 2,462 0.31 0.15 75 43 41 32 7.3 18.4 22 ..<br />

18 United Kingdom 7,883 0.27 0.36 70 131 32 38 24.4 31.8 .. 100<br />

19 Spain 2,437 0.20 0.24 33 56 20 17 8.3 13.8 .. 68<br />

20 New Zealand 212 0.23 0.23 41 52 19 31 1.7 19.1 100 81<br />

21 Germany 7,534 0.42 0.28 124 91 28 31 8.8 12.7 62 92<br />

24 Greece 465 .. 0.23 .. 42 .. 14 19.3 20.6 .. 23<br />

28 Portugal 1,031 0.24 0.63 25 100 70 85 4.2 2.8 .. 99<br />

DAC 79,553 T 0.33 0.26 91 91 29 30 8.1 16.0 .. ..<br />

NOTES<br />

This table presents data for members of the<br />

Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of<br />

the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and<br />

Development (OECD).<br />

a Some non-DAC countries and areas also provide<br />

ODA. According to OECD-DAC <strong>2006</strong>b, net ODA<br />

disbursed in 2004 by Czech Republic, Hungary,<br />

Iceland, Israel, Republic of Korea, Kuwait, Poland,<br />

Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Turkey, United Arab<br />

Emirates and other small donors, including Estonia,<br />

Latvia and Lithuania, totaled $3,741 million. China<br />

also provides aid but does not disclose the amount.<br />

b Includes imputed multilateral flows that make<br />

allowance for contributions through multilateral<br />

organizations. These are calculated using the<br />

geographic distribution of disbursements for the<br />

year specified.<br />

c Data refer to the share of sector-allocable<br />

ODA; they exclude technical cooperation and<br />

administrative costs.<br />

d Data for individual countries (but not the DAC<br />

average) include forgiveness of non-ODA claims.<br />

e Data refer to the average for the years specified.<br />

SOURCE<br />

All columns: OECD-DAC <strong>2006</strong>a.<br />

<strong>Human</strong> development indicators<br />

BERICHT ÜBER DIE MENSCHLICHE ENTWICKLUNG <strong>2006</strong> 409

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