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Sri Rama Charita Manasa - Shri Sita Ram Foundation, USA

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BÅLA-KÅ°NœA *<br />

265<br />

Said Gådhiís son (Vi‹våmitra) smiling within himself,îEverything looks green to the<br />

sage (Para‹uråma); it is, however, the steel sword that he is faced with and not with<br />

sugar extracted from a sugar-cane (that one could easily gulp). It is a pity that he does<br />

not understand and still persists in his ignorance.* (275)<br />

øı0ó∑§„appleU©U ‹πŸ ◊ÈÁŸ ‚Ë‹È ÃÈê„UÊ⁄UÊ – ∑§Ù Ÿ®„U ¡ÊŸ Á’ÁŒÃ ‚¢‚Ê⁄UÊH<br />

◊ÊÃÊ Á¬ÃÁ„U ©UÁ⁄UŸ ÷∞ ŸË∑apple¥§ – ªÈ⁄U Á⁄UŸÈ ⁄U„UÊ ‚ÙøÈ ’«∏U ¡Ë∑apple¥§H 1H<br />

‚Ù ¡ŸÈ „U◊⁄appleUÁ„ U ◊ÊÕapple ∑§Ê…∏UÊ – ÁŒŸ øÁ‹ ª∞ éÿÊ¡ ’«∏U ’Ê…∏UÊH<br />

•’ •ÊÁŸ• éÿfl„UÁ⁄U•Ê ’Ù‹Ë – ÃÈ⁄Uà Œapple©°U ◊Ò¥ ÕÒ‹Ë πÙ‹ËH 2H<br />

‚ÈÁŸ ∑§≈ÈU ’øŸ ∑ȧ∆UÊ⁄U ‚ÈœÊ⁄UÊ – „UÊÿ „UÊÿ ‚’ ‚÷Ê ¬È∑§Ê⁄UÊH<br />

÷ΪȒ⁄U ¬⁄U‚È ŒappleπÊfl„ÈU ◊Ù„UË– Á’¬˝ Á’øÊÁ⁄U ’ø©°U ŸÎ¬º˝Ù„UËH 3H<br />

Á◊‹apple Ÿ ∑§’„È°U ‚È÷≈U ⁄UŸ ªÊ…∏appleU – Ám¡ ŒappleflÃÊ ÉÊ⁄UÁ„U ∑apple§ ’Ê…∏appleUH<br />

•ŸÈÁøà ∑§Á„U ‚’ ‹Ùª ¬È∑§Ê⁄appleU – ⁄UÉÊȬÁà ‚ÿŸ®„U ‹πŸÈ ŸappleflÊ⁄appleUH 4H<br />

Cau.: kaheu lakhana muni s∂lu tumhårå, ko nahiÚ jåna bidita sa≈sårå.<br />

måtå pitahi urina bhae n∂ke°, gura rinu rahå socu baRa j∂ke°.1.<br />

so janu hamarehi måthe kåRhå, dina cali gae byåja baRa båRhå.<br />

aba ånia byavahariå bol∂, turata deu° maiÚ thail∂ khol∂.2.<br />

suni ka¢u bacana ku¢håra sudhårå, håya håya saba sabhå pukårå.<br />

bhægubara parasu dekhåvahu moh∂, bipra bicåri bacau° næpadroh∂.3.<br />

mile na kabahu° subha¢a rana gåRhe, dvija devatå gharahi ke båRhe.<br />

anucita kahi saba loga pukåre, raghupati sayanahiÚ lakhanu nevåre.4.<br />

Said Lakmaƒa, ìIs there anyone, O good sage, who is not aware of your gentle<br />

disposition, so well known throughout the world? You have fully paid the debt you owed<br />

to your parents;† the only debt which now remains to be paid by you is the one you owe<br />

to your Guru, and that has been vexing your mind not a little. It looks as if you had<br />

incurred the debt on our account; and since a considerable time has now elapsed a<br />

heavy interest has accumulated thereon. Now you get the creditor here and I will at once<br />

rapay him from my own purse.î Hearing these sarcastic remarks Para‹uråma grasped<br />

his axe and the whole assembly cried ìAlack ! Alack !!î ì O chief of Bhægus, you are still<br />

threatening me with your axe; but I am sparing you only because I hold you to be a<br />

Bråhmaƒa, O enemy of princes. You have never met champions staunch in fight; You<br />

have grown important in your own little home, O holy Bråhmaƒa.î Everyone exclaimed, ìThis<br />

is wholly undesirable!î The Lord of Raghus now becked Lakmaƒa to stop. (1ó4)<br />

* This has reference to a popular saying ìA man who loses his eyesight in the month of ›råvaƒa<br />

(corresponding roughly to August), when the whole landscape is green, visualizes everything as green.î<br />

Vi‹våmitra thereby suggests that Para‹uråma was blind so far as the greatness of ›r∂ Råma is concerned and<br />

imagined that the latter was as easy to handle as the other Katriyas whom he could easily vanquish in battle.<br />

Again there is a pun on the word ëKhå°Œaí in the original, which means both a sword and sugar.<br />

† There is a sarcastic allusion here to two notable incidents in Para‹uråmaís life. We are told in the<br />

Puråƒas how Para‹uråma killed his own mother at the bidding of his father Jamadagni, who had got<br />

incensed at her returning from a river rather late. Pleased with his obedience Jamadagni insisted on his<br />

asking for a boon. At this Para‹uråma prayed for the restoration of his motherís life and his prayer was<br />

immediately granted. His mother was brought to life again and did not even remember the cruel act of her<br />

son. On another occasion, Para‹uråmaís father Jamadagni was slain by the followers of king Sahasrabåhu<br />

in order to avenge themselves of their leaderís death at Para‹uråmaís hands and the latter retaliated by<br />

extirpating not only the descendants of Sahasrårjuna but the whole Katriya race gradually.

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