World Energy Outlook 2006

Reference Scenario: United States
Energy demand (Mtoe) Shares (%) Growth (% p.a.)
1990 2004 2015 2030 2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004-
2015 2030
Total primary energy supply 1 924 2 324 2 653 2 929 100 100 100 1.2 0.9
Coal 458 545 624 695 23 24 24 1.2 0.9
Oil 767 946 1 065 1 150 41 40 39 1.1 0.8
Gas 439 515 579 599 22 22 20 1.1 0.6
Nuclear 159 212 221 243 9 8 8 0.4 0.5
Hydro 23 23 25 26 1 1 1 0.6 0.3
Biomass and waste 62 71 110 155 3 4 5 4.2 3.1
Other renewables
Power generation
14 11 28 60 0 1 2 8.4 6.6
and heat plants 745 944 1 089 1 227 100 100 100 1.3 1.0
Coal 391 495 578 653 52 53 53 1.4 1.1
Oil 27 33 32 23 4 3 2 –0.3 –1.4
Gas 90 147 173 169 16 16 14 1.5 0.5
Nuclear 159 212 221 243 22 20 20 0.4 0.5
Hydro 23 23 25 26 2 2 2 0.6 0.3
Biomass and waste 40 24 37 67 3 3 5 4.2 4.1
Other renewables
Other transformation,
14 9 23 47 1 2 4 8.5 6.4
own use and losses 154 144 151 160 100 100 100 0.4 0.4
of which electricity 49 45 50 56 31 33 35 1.1 0.9
Total final consumption 1 304 1 599 1 847 2 059 100 100 100 1.3 1.0
Coal 54 34 31 28 2 2 1 –0.9 –0.8
Oil 695 865 989 1 088 54 54 53 1.2 0.9
Gas 303 335 367 382 21 20 19 0.8 0.5
Electricity 226 313 376 454 20 20 22 1.7 1.4
Heat 2 3 5 6 0 0 0 4.4 2.5
Biomass and waste 23 47 73 88 3 4 4 4.2 2.5
Other renewables 0 2 5 14 0 0 1 8.3 7.3
Industry 357 404 448 472 100 100 100 0.9 0.6
Coal 45 31 29 27 8 6 6 –0.6 –0.6
Oil 104 123 145 149 31 32 32 1.5 0.7
Gas 124 135 140 143 33 31 30 0.3 0.2
Electricity 75 81 87 97 20 19 20 0.6 0.7
Heat 0 2 4 5 1 1 1 4.5 2.4
Biomass and waste 9 31 42 52 8 9 11 3.0 2.1
Other renewables 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5 3.0
Transport 499 638 741 833 100 100 100 1.4 1.0
Oil 484 617 707 796 97 95 96 1.3 1.0
Biofuels 0 7 20 23 1 3 3 10.2 4.8
Other fuels
Residential, services
16 14 14 14 2 2 2 –0.1 0.0
and agriculture 403 497 584 674 100 100 100 1.5 1.2
Coal 10 3 2 1 1 0 0 –4.0 –4.2
Oil 63 65 63 64 13 11 9 –0.2 –0.1
Gas 164 186 213 225 37 36 33 1.2 0.7
Electricity 152 231 289 357 47 49 53 2.0 1.7
Heat 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 4.1 2.9
Biomass and waste 14 9 11 13 2 2 2 1.7 1.4
Other renewables 0 2 5 13 0 1 2 8.5 7.4
Non-energy use 44 60 73 80 100 100 100 1.7 1.1
498 World Energy Outlook 2006
© OECD/IEA, 2007