World Energy Outlook 2006

Alternative Policy Scenario: United States
Energy demand (Mtoe) Growth (% p.a.) Change vs. RS (%)
1990 2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004- 2015 2030
2015 2030
Total primary energy supply 1 924 2 324 2 588 2 701 1.0 0.6 –2.4 –7.8
Coal 458 545 598 569 0.8 0.2 –4.1 –18.1
Oil 767 946 1 030 1 035 0.8 0.3 –3.3 –10.1
Gas 439 515 567 561 0.9 0.3 –2.0 –6.3
Nuclear 159 212 221 278 0.4 1.0 – 14.4
Hydro 23 23 25 26 0.7 0.3 0.1 –
Biomass and waste 62 71 117 164 4.7 3.3 5.8 5.6
Other renewables
Power generation
14 11 30 68 9.1 7.1 6.7 13.4
and heat plants 745 944 1 062 1 127 1.1 0.7 –2.5 –8.2
Coal 391 495 553 530 1.0 0.3 –4.2 –18.8
Oil 27 33 32 21 –0.4 –1.8 –1.9 –9.0
Gas 90 147 171 163 1.4 0.4 –0.8 –3.8
Nuclear 159 212 221 278 0.4 1.0 – 14.4
Hydro 23 23 25 26 0.7 0.3 0.1 –
Biomass and waste 40 24 37 58 4.1 3.5 –0.6 –12.9
Other renewables
Other transformation,
14 9 22 51 8.2 6.8 –2.4 9.0
own use and losses 154 144 148 150 0.2 0.2 –2.1 –6.1
of which electricity 49 45 49 51 0.9 0.5 –2.7 –9.1
Total final consumption 1 304 1 599 1 800 1 894 1.1 0.7 –2.5 –8.0
Coal 54 34 30 26 –1.2 –1.0 –2.9 –5.8
Oil 695 865 954 975 0.9 0.5 –3.5 –10.4
Gas 303 335 357 353 0.6 0.2 –2.6 –7.5
Electricity 226 313 366 412 1.4 1.1 –2.8 –9.2
Heat 2 3 5 6 4.1 2.3 –3.1 –6.3
Biomass and waste 23 47 80 106 5.0 3.2 9.1 19.7
Other renewables 0 2 8 18 12.0 8.3 45.4 28.3
Industry 357 404 435 439 0.7 0.3 –2.8 –7.0
Coal 45 31 28 25 –0.9 –0.8 –3.1 –6.2
Oil 104 123 142 142 1.3 0.5 –2.1 –5.0
Gas 124 135 135 130 0.0 –0.1 –3.5 –8.8
Electricity 75 81 84 88 0.4 0.3 –3.0 –8.6
Heat 0 2 4 4 4.2 2.1 –3.9 –8.2
Biomass and waste 9 31 41 49 2.7 1.8 –2.4 –5.2
Other renewables 0 0 0 0 3.5 3.0 – –
Transport 499 638 720 753 1.1 0.6 –2.9 –9.6
Oil 484 617 678 697 0.9 0.5 –4.1 –12.4
Biofuels 0 7 28 43 13.5 7.3 38.8 88.1
Other fuels
Residential, services
16 14 14 13 –0.3 –0.3 –2.4 –6.3
and agriculture 403 497 574 627 1.3 0.9 –1.8 –7.0
Coal 10 3 2 1 –3.9 –4.1 0.8 4.1
Oil 63 65 63 61 –0.3 –0.2 –0.9 –3.5
Gas 164 186 208 210 1.1 0.5 –2.0 –6.7
Electricity 152 231 281 323 1.8 1.3 –2.8 –9.4
Heat 2 1 1 1 4.1 2.9 – –
Biomass and waste 14 9 11 13 1.7 1.4 –0.0 –0.0
Other renewables 0 2 8 17 12.4 8.5 47.0 28.9
Non-energy use 44 60 71 75 1.5 0.8 –2.6 –6.0
534 World Energy Outlook 2006
© OECD/IEA, 2007