World Energy Outlook 2006

Reference Scenario: European Union
Energy demand (Mtoe) Shares (%) Growth (% p.a.)
1990 2004 2015 2030 2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004-
2015 2030
Total primary energy supply 1 546 1 756 1 894 1 973 100 100 100 0.7 0.4
Coal 427 311 290 283 18 15 14 –0.6 –0.4
Oil 591 656 695 685 37 37 35 0.5 0.2
Gas 255 417 500 597 24 26 30 1.7 1.4
Nuclear 203 257 231 147 15 12 7 –1.0 –2.1
Hydro 23 26 31 33 1 2 2 1.6 1.0
Biomass and waste 44 77 115 158 4 6 8 3.7 2.8
Other renewables
Power generation
3 11 32 70 1 2 4 10.2 7.3
and heat plants 601 712 768 788 100 100 100 0.7 0.4
Coal 276 238 236 244 33 31 31 –0.1 0.1
Oil 48 31 30 13 4 4 2 –0.4 –3.3
Gas 39 122 170 232 17 22 29 3.1 2.5
Nuclear 203 257 231 147 36 30 19 –1.0 –2.1
Hydro 23 26 31 33 4 4 4 1.6 1.0
Biomass and waste 8 28 41 57 4 5 7 3.5 2.8
Other renewables
Other transformation,
3 10 30 62 1 4 8 10.3 7.2
own use and losses 122 127 129 128 100 100 100 0.1 0.0
of which electricity 37 43 47 51 34 36 40 0.8 0.7
Total final consumption 1 086 1 244 1 380 1 504 100 100 100 0.9 0.7
Coal 114 44 31 22 4 2 1 –3.3 –2.7
Oil 513 589 630 636 47 46 42 0.6 0.3
Gas 204 282 315 349 23 23 23 1.0 0.8
Electricity 177 228 269 319 18 19 21 1.5 1.3
Heat 41 51 59 70 4 4 5 1.4 1.2
Biomass and waste 36 49 74 101 4 5 7 3.9 2.8
Other renewables 0 1 2 7 0 0 0 9.0 8.2
Industry 371 378 418 441 100 100 100 0.9 0.6
Coal 65 32 24 18 9 6 4 –2.8 –2.2
Oil 105 112 127 118 30 30 27 1.1 0.2
Gas 92 112 127 138 30 30 31 1.1 0.8
Electricity 80 94 106 119 25 25 27 1.2 0.9
Heat 15 11 12 13 3 3 3 0.6 0.6
Biomass and waste 14 17 23 34 5 5 8 2.6 2.7
Other renewables 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37.4 28.4
Transport 279 361 401 434 100 100 100 1.0 0.7
Oil 273 351 374 394 97 93 91 0.6 0.4
Biofuels 0 2 18 27 1 4 6 22.2 10.5
Other fuels
Residential, services
6 8 10 13 2 2 3 2.0 2.0
and agriculture 407 475 527 593 100 100 100 0.9 0.9
Coal 48 11 6 3 2 1 1 –5.3 –4.9
Oil 107 97 97 89 20 18 15 0.0 –0.3
Gas 112 168 186 207 35 35 35 0.9 0.8
Electricity 92 128 155 191 27 29 32 1.7 1.5
Heat 26 40 48 57 8 9 10 1.6 1.4
Biomass and waste 22 30 33 40 6 6 7 1.1 1.2
Other renewables 0 1 2 6 0 0 1 8.6 7.0
Non-energy use 29 30 33 36 100 100 100 0.9 0.7
506 World Energy Outlook 2006
© OECD/IEA, 2007