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World Energy Outlook 2006

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Alternative Policy Scenario: Transition Economies<br />

Electricity generation (TWh) Growth (% p.a.) Change vs. RS (%)<br />

1990 2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004- 2015 2030<br />

2015 2030<br />

Total generation 1 840 1 536 1 821 2 093 1.6 1.2 –3.2 –8.3<br />

Coal 501 322 373 269 1.3 –0.7 –7.1 –19.1<br />

Oil 252 54 43 24 –2.1 –3.1 –0.8 –13.7<br />

Gas 586 575 723 821 2.1 1.4 –5.6 –22.2<br />

Nuclear 231 279 317 477 1.2 2.1 1.8 19.3<br />

Hydro 269 303 342 415 1.1 1.2 0.1 3.0<br />

Renewables (excluding hydro) 0 3 24 87 20.7 13.8 28.7 39.8<br />

Biomass and waste 0 2 8 35 12.8 11.6 175.3 55.6<br />

Wind 0 0 11 40 54.5 26.2 4.3 42.5<br />

Geothermal 0 0 5 11 25.3 13.5 – –<br />

Solar 0 1 0 1 –13.3 2.3 – 35.6<br />

Tide and wave 0 0 0 0 – – – 500.0<br />

Capacity (GW) Growth (% p.a.) Change vs. RS (%)<br />

2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004- 2015 2030<br />

2015 2030<br />

Total capacity 405 443 505 0.8 0.9 –2.9 –8.9<br />

Coal 109 98 71 –1.0 –1.6 –1.4 –17.8<br />

Oil 30 27 15 –0.6 –2.6 –0.2 –2.2<br />

Gas 137 170 214 2.0 1.7 –7.2 –20.0<br />

Nuclear 40 43 64 0.5 1.8 1.6 19.0<br />

Hydro 88 100 119 1.1 1.1 0.1 2.7<br />

of which pumped storage 0 0 0 – – – –<br />

Renewables (excluding hydro) 1 6 22 22.1 14.4 17.2 41.6<br />

Biomass and waste 0 1 6 10.6 10.3 117.1 53.1<br />

Wind 0 4 14 35.2 19.3 3.4 44.8<br />

Geothermal 0 1 2 24.2 13.1 – –2.6<br />

Solar 0 0 1 49.5 28.8 – 35.6<br />

Tide and wave 0 0 0 – – – 531.6<br />

CO2 emissions (Mt) Growth (% p.a.) Change vs. RS (%)<br />

1990 2004 2015 2030 2004- 2004- 2015 2030<br />

2015 2030<br />

Total CO2 emissions 3 731 2 560 2 842 2 786 1.0 0.3 –4.5 –12.7<br />

Coal 1 109 783 848 705 0.7 –0.4 –4.7 –9.9<br />

Oil 1 230 573 626 649 0.8 0.5 –5.5 –11.7<br />

Gas<br />

Power generation<br />

1 392 1 204 1 368 1 431 1.2 0.7 –4.0 –14.5<br />

and heat plants 1 515 1 287 1 368 1 197 0.6 –0.3 –5.0 –15.2<br />

Coal 690 557 592 446 0.6 –0.8 –4.9 –8.6<br />

Oil 263 90 75 50 –1.6 –2.2 –0.7 –5.7<br />

Gas 562 641 701 701 0.8 0.3 –5.6 –19.5<br />

Total final consumption 2 015 1 169 1 354 1 446 1.3 0.8 –4.1 –11.0<br />

Coal 416 224 253 256 1.1 0.5 –4.2 –12.1<br />

Oil 908 427 484 516 1.1 0.7 –6.4 –12.6<br />

of which transport 330 232 270 295 1.4 0.9 –8.7 –13.9<br />

Gas 691 518 616 674 1.6 1.0 –2.2 –9.3<br />

Annex A – Tables for Reference and Alternative Policy Scenario Projections 545<br />

© OECD/IEA, 2007<br />

A

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