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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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Section 21<br />

Practice Test Twelve<br />

1019<br />

Directions: The passages below are followed by questions based on <strong>the</strong>ir content; questions following a pair of related<br />

passages may also be based on <strong>the</strong> relationship between <strong>the</strong> paired passages. Answer <strong>the</strong> questions on <strong>the</strong> basis of<br />

what is stated or implied in <strong>the</strong> passages and in any introductory material that may be provided.<br />

Questions 9--10 are based on <strong>the</strong> following passage.<br />

What plagues both political parties in <strong>the</strong><br />

United States today is <strong>the</strong>ir need to win over<br />

<strong>the</strong> voting public at any cost. Since <strong>the</strong> average<br />

Line American voter has only an acquaintance with<br />

(5) <strong>the</strong> crucial issues of <strong>the</strong> day and an even narrower<br />

grasp of <strong>the</strong> ways in which policy can address<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, politicians are <strong>for</strong>ced to mount oftenvicious<br />

attacks on <strong>the</strong>ir competitors to capture<br />

<strong>the</strong> interest of <strong>the</strong> electorate. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than elect <strong>the</strong><br />

(10) best candidates <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> task at hand, <strong>the</strong> American<br />

voter, election after election, chooses what appears<br />

to be <strong>the</strong> lesser of multiple evils, electing, in effect,<br />

<strong>the</strong> best worst candidate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> job.<br />

9. The "plague" (line 1) on both political parties<br />

could be best described as <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

(A) reliance on polls to determine <strong>the</strong> feelings of<br />

<strong>the</strong> voting public<br />

(B) willingness to attack <strong>the</strong>ir closest competitors<br />

(C) need to appeal to an ill-in<strong>for</strong>med electorate<br />

(D) lack of concern <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> views of most voters<br />

(E) refusal to appeal to lower-income families<br />

Questions 11-13 are based on <strong>the</strong> following passage<br />

Translating poetry from one language to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r involves ingenuity and creativity, as well<br />

as technical skill. Some people think translators<br />

Line should be as faithful as possible to <strong>the</strong> original<br />

(5) author's wording, but I believe <strong>the</strong> spirit of <strong>the</strong><br />

original should be preserved, even if this means<br />

using a bit of creative license when it comes to <strong>the</strong><br />

actual words. Recently I read two different translations<br />

of "Tonight I Can Write" by Pablo Neruda.<br />

(10) The first translation was quite literal, while <strong>the</strong><br />

second took more liberty with Neruda's words<br />

but preserved <strong>the</strong> tone and flow of <strong>the</strong> original. I<br />

found <strong>the</strong> first translation dry and static, while <strong>the</strong><br />

rhythm of <strong>the</strong> second translation was delightful.<br />

11. The word "spirit" (line 5) most nearly means<br />

(A) ghost<br />

(B) mood<br />

(C) courage<br />

(D) belief<br />

(E) creativity<br />

10. The word "acquaintance" in line 4 most nearly<br />

means<br />

(A) polite relationship<br />

(B) superficial familiarity<br />

( C) fraught discussion<br />

(D) complex dialogue<br />

(E) nuanced exchange<br />

I GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE>

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