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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test One Answers and Explanations I<br />

113<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

You may find it useful to isolate and rotate one of <strong>the</strong><br />

isosceles triangles to make it clearer. Fill in <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

<strong>for</strong> one triangle. One half of <strong>the</strong> triangle <strong>for</strong>ms a 3:4:5<br />

triangle. Thus, <strong>the</strong> height is 4 and <strong>the</strong> area<br />

of one triangle = x 4 x 6 = 12.<br />

In (A), a ceremony that was enormously large, or a<br />

colossus, would not necessarily be un<strong>for</strong>tunate. In (B), a<br />

ceremony that became a milestone, or significant event,<br />

could have been celebratory. Choice (C) is a great match<br />

<strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (D), a dedication ceremony is a<br />

consecration. In (E), angry protestors would not necessarily<br />

make a ceremony that was supposed to be celebratory into<br />

a fabrication, or a lie or falsehood.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> parallelogram is made up of two triangles, <strong>the</strong><br />

total area is 2 x 12 = 24.<br />

SECTION 4<br />

1. D<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

6<br />

How would observation help an infant to walk? Because<br />

<strong>the</strong> opening of <strong>the</strong> sentence refers to <strong>the</strong> ability to walk,<br />

<strong>the</strong> first blank must also refer to this ability. Words such as<br />

able or skilled are both great predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first blank.<br />

If infants become able through observation, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y must<br />

watch <strong>the</strong>ir parents walk and attempt to copy or replicate<br />

those movements. In (A), <strong>the</strong> sentence is referring to <strong>the</strong><br />

ability to walk, not socialize. In (B), again, <strong>the</strong> sentence is<br />

not referring to how a baby controls or dominates his or<br />

her parents. In (C), while an infant might become vocal by<br />

mimicking his or her parents, this has nothing to do with <strong>the</strong><br />

ability to walk. Choice (D) is a great fit <strong>for</strong> your prediction.<br />

Choice (E) is very tempting, but <strong>the</strong> sentence is only<br />

referring to <strong>the</strong> ability to walk, not necessarily <strong>the</strong> ability to<br />

walk quickly or nimbly.<br />

2. c<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

The words ra<strong>the</strong>r than signal a contrast to a celebration.<br />

How might chanting crowds of angry protestors affect<br />

a dedication ceremony that was supposed to be a<br />

celebration? Most likely negatively, so look <strong>for</strong> a word that<br />

describes how <strong>the</strong> ceremony, instead of being celebratory,<br />

became a failure or disaster, both great fits <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blank.<br />

5<br />

3. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

How might damage caused by rampant corruption affect a<br />

company's reputation?<br />

Start with <strong>the</strong> second blank; you know from <strong>the</strong> words<br />

damage and rampant corruption that it must refer to<br />

something bad that happened to <strong>the</strong> company's reputation,<br />

such as it becoming weakened or even ruined. If this bad<br />

effect happened be<strong>for</strong>e anyone realized, <strong>the</strong>n it must have<br />

been subtly damaging. "Subtle" and "ruined" make great<br />

predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blanks.<br />

In (A), if <strong>the</strong> damage caused by <strong>the</strong> corruption had been<br />

manifest, or easy to understand, <strong>the</strong>n it would not have<br />

happened without anyone noticing. In (B), despicable,<br />

or nefarious, damage would not necessarily create a<br />

polarized reputation. Choice (C) matches your prediction<br />

nicely. In (D), methodical, or systematic, damage would<br />

not necessarily amalgamate, or compound, a company's<br />

reputation. In (E), damage caused by corruption, even if<br />

it were obvious, would not necessarily stagnate, or make<br />

motionless, a company's reputation.<br />

4. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

To be able to signals that <strong>the</strong> two blanks agree with one<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r. The words instead of indicate that <strong>the</strong> two blanks<br />

represent a contrast to analyzing <strong>the</strong>ir importance to his<br />

argument. Look <strong>for</strong> two words that would allow someone<br />

to deal more smoothly with <strong>the</strong> individual fads of <strong>the</strong><br />

case, something that would take a great deal of time but<br />

that would also require something less, or more simple,<br />

than analysis. A word like list or reel off would be a good<br />

prediction <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first blank, making a word that means<br />

commit to memory a good fit <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> second blank.<br />

In (A), simply regurgitating facts would not<br />

necessarily make <strong>the</strong>m easier to syn<strong>the</strong>size. Choice<br />

(B) is a good match <strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (C),

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