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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Three Answers and Explanations I<br />

305<br />

33. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Make sure items in a comparative structure are logical.<br />

Here, many animals are being compared to <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong><br />

male Kloss gibbons. Choice (B) inserts <strong>the</strong> pronoun that,<br />

which makes <strong>the</strong> comparison between <strong>the</strong> sizes of <strong>the</strong><br />

gibbons and o<strong>the</strong>r animals. Those in (C), do not in (D), and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y in (E) all incorrectly refer to <strong>the</strong> singular noun size.<br />

34. B<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

Expect to see several sentences that have no grammatical<br />

errors but that could be improved in style.<br />

As written, this sentence is unnecessarily wordy and difficult<br />

to follow. Choice (B) contains all <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation in <strong>the</strong><br />

original, but it is much more concise. Choice (C) changes<br />

<strong>the</strong> meaning of <strong>the</strong> sentence, losing <strong>the</strong> fact that it would be<br />

impossible <strong>for</strong> two gibbons to see one ano<strong>the</strong>r. Choice (D)<br />

misuses <strong>the</strong> superlative <strong>for</strong>m (strongest) in a comparison of<br />

only two items. Choice (E) is not as concise as (B).<br />

35. A<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

When asked to insert a new sentence, look <strong>for</strong> a disconnect<br />

between <strong>the</strong> sentences that will precede and follow <strong>the</strong><br />

new sentence.<br />

Sentence 14 discusses how two gibbons would be unable<br />

to tell by sight which was stronger. Sentence 15 discusses<br />

<strong>the</strong> song. What's missing is <strong>the</strong> connection between <strong>the</strong><br />

two ideas. Choice (A) provides this. Choice (B) does not<br />

relate sentence 14 to sentence 15. Choice (C) is a 180; <strong>the</strong><br />

paragraph tells us this can't be determined by <strong>the</strong> gibbons.<br />

Context tells us that <strong>the</strong> singing gibbon in sentence l 5 is <strong>the</strong><br />

homeowner, so (D) is incorrect. Choice (E) is out of scope;<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is no in<strong>for</strong>mation in <strong>the</strong> passage to support this idea.<br />

SECTION 7<br />

1. D<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

What might he have been doing if his teacher found his<br />

mischief to be immature and disruptive but his classmates<br />

were amused?<br />

If all you know is that he amused his peers, but that his<br />

teachers found his mischief to be immature and disruptive,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n you can conclude he was playing some sort of silly<br />

trick or stunt <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir entertainment. A word like trick or<br />

stunt makes a great prediction <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blank.<br />

In (A), an anecdote, or a recounting of an event, would not<br />

necessarily be considered mischievous, or immature and<br />

disruptive. In (B), again, researching would probably not be<br />

considered mischievous by a teacher, nor would it be likely<br />

to amuse his peers. In (C), once again, simply by making<br />

demands, he would not necessarily be able to amuse his<br />

peers or cause mischief. Choice (D) is a perfect match <strong>for</strong><br />

your prediction. In (E), having debts, or owing someone<br />

else money, would probably not amuse anyone, nor would<br />

it be considered mischievous.<br />

2. E<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Although indicates that <strong>the</strong> two blanks will contrast with<br />

one ano<strong>the</strong>r, or that <strong>the</strong> fern's appearance contrasts with its<br />

sinewy structure.<br />

Start with <strong>the</strong> second blank; <strong>the</strong> content here reveals<br />

fern stems have a sinewy structure and are difficult ta·<br />

break, descriptions that suggest <strong>the</strong>se stems are strong or<br />

durable. If <strong>the</strong> first blank must contrast with this actuality,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n it must describe how fern stems appear weak or<br />

delicate. Delicate and strong make great predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

blanks.<br />

In (A), a vivid, or bright, appearance does not necessarily<br />

contrast with a structure that is actually powerful. In (B),<br />

again, <strong>the</strong>se words do not contrast with one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Be careful with (C); this choice may be tempting, but<br />

something that was actually quite thick could not really<br />

appear to be slender. In (D), once again, <strong>the</strong> words<br />

beautiful and heavy do not contrast with one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Choice (E) is a great fit <strong>for</strong> your prediction.<br />

3. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

If Carl wanted to communicate using <strong>the</strong> muscles of his<br />

body and face instead of his ability to speak, what might he<br />

have practiced?<br />

Because signals that <strong>the</strong> blank must agree with <strong>the</strong><br />

description of Carl working on precise control over <strong>the</strong><br />

muscles of his body and face, ra<strong>the</strong>r than his speaking<br />

skills. And notice that <strong>the</strong> blank must satisfy two criteria:

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