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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Three Answers and Explanations<br />

semicolon splice between a dependent and an independent<br />

clause. Choice (C) is awkward and unnecessarily wordy.<br />

The pronoun it in Choice (E) does not agree with its plural<br />

antecedent, lenses.<br />

7. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

A modifying phrase must always be closely followed by <strong>the</strong><br />

noun it modifies.<br />

As written, <strong>the</strong> phrase Having plenty of training modifies<br />

my errors. Choice (B) corrects this by placing <strong>the</strong><br />

subject I directly after <strong>the</strong> modifying phrase. Choice (C)<br />

is unnecessarily wordy. In (0), <strong>the</strong> opening phrase is<br />

modifying my first day on <strong>the</strong> job. Choice (E) does not<br />

address <strong>the</strong> error.<br />

8. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Some constructions are only correct when used in<br />

combination; so ... that is one such phrase.<br />

So, when used in this context, must be followed by that to<br />

be correct. Choice (C) corrects this error. No o<strong>the</strong>r answer<br />

choice is idiomatically correct.<br />

9. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Make sure modifying phrases modify <strong>the</strong> correct noun.<br />

As written, <strong>the</strong> authors are <strong>the</strong> people with <strong>the</strong> unanimous<br />

love of Hemingway. Choice (0) correctly makes <strong>the</strong><br />

members of <strong>the</strong> book club <strong>the</strong> first noun after <strong>the</strong> modifying<br />

phrase. Choice (B) does not address <strong>the</strong> error and is<br />

unnecessarily in <strong>the</strong> passive voice. Choice (C) creates a<br />

sentence fragment, since both clauses are dependent. In<br />

(E), <strong>the</strong> noun being modified is range.<br />

10. E<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

A sentence must have a subject and a verb in an<br />

independent clause and express a complete thought.<br />

As written, this sentence is a fragment. Choice (E) corrects<br />

<strong>the</strong> error without introducing any additional issues. Choice<br />

(B) is awkward and unnecessarily wordy. Choices (C) and<br />

(0) eliminate whe<strong>the</strong>r, which is correct when discussing an<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r/or proposition.<br />

11. D<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

Make sure verb tenses accurately reflect <strong>the</strong> sequence of<br />

events in a sentence.<br />

The second clause of <strong>the</strong> sentence is in <strong>the</strong> past tense:<br />

Kathy and Erica were tired. There<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> underlined verb<br />

should be in <strong>the</strong> past perfect to indicate an action completed<br />

prior to ano<strong>the</strong>r stated past action. Choice (0) corrects <strong>the</strong><br />

error; none of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r choices are appropriate in context.<br />

12. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Certain key words establish when an action took place and,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, which verb tense is needed.<br />

Over <strong>the</strong> last two weeks indicates that <strong>the</strong> action took place<br />

in <strong>the</strong> past. Thus, I learn should be ! learned; <strong>the</strong> error is<br />

in (B). Choice (A) is a correctly constructed and properly<br />

used idiom. Both (C) and (0) are appropriate uses of <strong>the</strong><br />

infinitive verb <strong>for</strong>m.<br />

13. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Each verb in a sentence must agree with its subject noun,<br />

which may not be <strong>the</strong> noun closest to it in <strong>the</strong> sentence.<br />

Here, <strong>the</strong> subject of <strong>the</strong> verb make is actually <strong>the</strong> singular<br />

odor (bottles is <strong>the</strong> object of <strong>the</strong> preposition from). Choice<br />

(0) should be makes. Choices (A) and (B) are used<br />

correctly to modify odor. Choice (C) is an appropriate<br />

preposition in context.<br />

14. A<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Verbs and verb <strong>for</strong>ms are always modified by adverbs.<br />

Here, <strong>the</strong> adjective dense is being used to modify <strong>the</strong><br />

verb <strong>for</strong>m populated; <strong>the</strong> error is in (A). Choice (B) is<br />

an appropriate transitional word in context. Choice (C)<br />

agrees with its singular subject Alaska. Choice (0) correctly<br />

employs <strong>the</strong> superlative most sparsely, since <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

more than two states.<br />

15. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

When a sentence presents a comparison, make sure like<br />

items are being compared.

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