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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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l 2 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

644<br />

Practice Test Seven Answers and Explanations<br />

definite decision to leave her marriage <strong>for</strong>ever. Her feelings<br />

are uncertain, (E).<br />

24. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

This is a Global question that deals with <strong>the</strong> passage as<br />

a whole. Remember that Global questions do not ask<br />

you to analyze specific paragraphs but ra<strong>the</strong>r how all <strong>the</strong><br />

paragraphs fit toge<strong>the</strong>r into one complete passage with<br />

a purpose. The beginning of <strong>the</strong> passage describes <strong>the</strong><br />

morning rituals of Eleanor and Harold, (A), but <strong>the</strong> rest of<br />

<strong>the</strong> passage deals with a greater issue. Similarly, (C) only<br />

refers to a small portion of <strong>the</strong> passage. Choices (B) and (E)<br />

are matters of opinion, and this is not a persuasive piece<br />

but a story. Choice (D) accurately describes <strong>the</strong> author's<br />

intent in writing <strong>the</strong> passage.<br />

SECTION 3<br />

1. c<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Strategic Advice: You're looking <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> student who finished<br />

third, so number <strong>the</strong> students in order of <strong>the</strong>ir running time<br />

by comparing <strong>the</strong> decimal fractions.<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

Grace had <strong>the</strong> shortest time, so she's in first place; Francisco<br />

with a time of 32.083 is in second place; and Logan with a<br />

time of 32.146 seconds is in third place.<br />

2. E<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Strategic Advice: You must know how to calculate using<br />

powers to find <strong>the</strong> value of a 2 .<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

Clear <strong>the</strong> fraction by multiplying both sides by 6 to get rid of<br />

<strong>the</strong> denominator on <strong>the</strong> left:<br />

a2<br />

6 x 2 x 3 = 6 x (6 x 49)<br />

a 2 = 6 2 x 49<br />

Since 49 = 7 2 ,<br />

a2 = 6 2 x 7 2 ,<br />

or a 2 = (6 x 7)2. There<strong>for</strong>e, a 2 = 42 2 .<br />

3. A<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Strategic Advice: You're given that a pump can drain a<br />

375-gallon tank in 15 minutes. There<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> rate of <strong>the</strong><br />

pump is<br />

375 &allons , or 25 gallons per minute.<br />

15 minutes<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

At this rate, <strong>the</strong> pump will drain a 600-gallon tank in 6 ° ° ,<br />

25<br />

or 24 minutes. So it will take 24 - 15, or 9, more minutes to<br />

drain <strong>the</strong> 600-gallon tank.<br />

4. B<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Strategic Advice: You're looking <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 47th flower in a<br />

repeating pattern. Since <strong>the</strong>re are 5 different flowers in<br />

<strong>the</strong> pattern, <strong>the</strong> last flower in <strong>the</strong> pattern corresponds to a<br />

multiple of 5.<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

The 5th, l Oth, . .. , and 45th flowers will be zinnias. But<br />

<strong>the</strong>re will also be two remainders, so <strong>the</strong> 46th will be <strong>the</strong><br />

first flower in <strong>the</strong> pattern, and <strong>the</strong> 47th will be <strong>the</strong> second<br />

flower, which is a daffodil.<br />

5. B<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Strategic Advice: The median is <strong>the</strong> middle term in a group<br />

of terms arranged in numerical order.<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

Arrange Maja's quiz scores from least to greatest: 76, 78,<br />

80, 81, 84, 84, 91 . So <strong>the</strong> middle term is 81, and (B) is<br />

correct.<br />

6. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Strategic Advice: Pay attention only to <strong>the</strong> exact in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

you're given.<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

You're given thatp < q and r < q. However, this tells you<br />

nothing about <strong>the</strong> relationship between p and r; you only<br />

know that <strong>the</strong>y're both less than q. So Statement Ill is not<br />

necessarily true, and you can eliminate (C) and (E). You're<br />

also given that r < s, but all this tells you is that q and s are<br />

greater than r; you can't determine <strong>the</strong> relationship between

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