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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Seven Answers and Explanations<br />

641<br />

I<br />

The essay is presented in a good order but is in need of a<br />

paragraph break. Essays should have a distinct introduction,<br />

a body, and a conclusion. The essay also has a good<br />

number of spelling errors and grammar errors-<strong>the</strong>re are a<br />

lot of run-on sentences and awkward sentences.<br />

SECTION 2<br />

1. c<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

But indicates that <strong>the</strong>re's a contrast between <strong>the</strong> two<br />

halves of <strong>the</strong> sentence. Carnivorous dinosaurs might have<br />

been good swimmers who hated <strong>the</strong> water, or <strong>the</strong>y might<br />

have been bad swimmers who loved it Only <strong>the</strong> word pair<br />

in (C), accomplished . .. feared, reflects this sort of contrast<br />

There's no contrast in <strong>the</strong> sentence when <strong>the</strong> words in (B),<br />

(D), and (E) are plugged into <strong>the</strong> blanks. And <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

makes no sense when <strong>the</strong> words in (A), swift ... entered, are<br />

placed in <strong>the</strong> blanks.<br />

2. B<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

The clue in this sentence is <strong>the</strong> clause composed of<br />

thousands of pieces of luminous stained glass, which<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>ces <strong>the</strong> meaning of <strong>the</strong> word in <strong>the</strong> blank. Based<br />

on this clause, you can predict that this word must be<br />

something like complex So <strong>the</strong> correct choice is (B),<br />

intricate, which is a synonym <strong>for</strong> complex.<br />

3. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The main clue in this sentence is <strong>the</strong> phrase blown by <strong>the</strong><br />

wind, which gives <strong>the</strong> impression of an unwilling or inactive<br />

type of movement. Choice (D), passively, means not<br />

participating actively, and <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> man-of-war to be moved<br />

by <strong>the</strong> wind, it would have to be passive. Since it's difficult<br />

to move motionlessly, (B) is out, and none of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

mean anything like inactively.<br />

4. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The pivotal signal here is <strong>the</strong> phrase but in fact, which<br />

signals that <strong>the</strong> words that fit <strong>the</strong> two blanks will have<br />

opposite meanings. We have more in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

second blank, since we know that she had many close<br />

friends, and <strong>the</strong> only word that fits here is gregarious, which<br />

means outgoing or sociable. The first blank fits as well, as<br />

<strong>the</strong> opposite of gregarious is reclusive. The only o<strong>the</strong>r pair of<br />

opposites is (B), generous and frugal, but <strong>the</strong>se don't have<br />

<strong>the</strong> necessary connection with <strong>the</strong> idea of having or lacking<br />

close friends.<br />

5. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

For <strong>the</strong> first blank in this sentence, three different choices<br />

would fit: (B) reputation, (C) fame, or (E) notoriety. When<br />

you try <strong>the</strong> three possibilities in <strong>the</strong> second blank, though,<br />

only (B) works. She wouldn't want to defer, or put off,<br />

acclaim, and publicize acclaim doesn't work here ei<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

However, it makes sense <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist to deserve, or be<br />

worthy of, acclaim <strong>for</strong> her sculpture, so (B) is correct.<br />

6. E<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The second part of this sentence elaborates on<br />

decompression sickness, which <strong>the</strong> first part of <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

says may cause whales' death. That context tells you that<br />

<strong>the</strong> sickness can be lethal, or fatal. Choice (A), docile,<br />

means teachable or obedient. Succulent, (B), means juicy<br />

or delectable, ei<strong>the</strong>r literally or figuratively. Choice (C),<br />

mandatory, means required or compulsory. Robust, (D),<br />

means strong and healthy.<br />

7. A<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

A good strategy <strong>for</strong> this question, which depends on<br />

context to identify <strong>the</strong> correct answer, is to try to fill in <strong>the</strong><br />

blanks with a concept. The media gives in<strong>for</strong>mation, so look<br />

<strong>for</strong> a first word that relates to in<strong>for</strong>mation. Think about <strong>the</strong><br />

kinds of things that can accompany fame to help you find<br />

an appropriate second word. An intimation is a suggestion<br />

or a hint, and adulation is excessive flattery or admiration.<br />

A euphemism, (B), is <strong>the</strong> substitution of a mild or vague<br />

term <strong>for</strong> one that might be offensive; and aplomb is

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