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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Ten Answers and Explanations<br />

17. D<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

Choice (A), thought to be, is <strong>the</strong> correct idiom. Choice (B)<br />

is <strong>the</strong> correct number, matching dreams. Choice (C) is an<br />

adjective modifying <strong>the</strong> noun desires. Choice (D) incorrectly<br />

uses <strong>the</strong> relative pronoun which instead of who when<br />

referring to <strong>the</strong> person, so (D) is <strong>the</strong> right answer.<br />

18. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The error in this sentence is <strong>the</strong> singular verb has in<br />

(C), because <strong>the</strong> subject qualifications is plural. Since<br />

qualifications is not underlined, <strong>the</strong> only way to correct this<br />

error is by changing <strong>the</strong> verb: hove <strong>the</strong> qualifications . . .<br />

The perfect verb <strong>for</strong>m is correct in (A) because it refers to<br />

actions that happened over <strong>the</strong> past year. Choice (B) is an<br />

idiomatically correct word choice. Choice (D) is correctly an<br />

adverb, modifying <strong>the</strong> verb challenged.<br />

19. D<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

The pronoun <strong>the</strong>y does not agree with <strong>the</strong> pronoun one<br />

already used in <strong>the</strong> sentence. Since one is not underlined,<br />

this can be corrected only by replacing <strong>the</strong>y should with<br />

one should. Choice (A) is correctly in <strong>the</strong> present tense, and<br />

choices (B) and (C) are idiomatically correct word choices.<br />

20. E<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Choice (A) is a correct use of when to indicate time. Choice<br />

(B) contains a possessive pronoun and adjective that<br />

appropriately describe <strong>the</strong> noun wig. The verb per<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

in (C) agrees with <strong>the</strong> subject sister and also with <strong>the</strong><br />

previous present tense verbs (is and pulls). Choice (D) is<br />

idiomatically correct.<br />

21. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

A complete sentence requires both a subject and a verb.<br />

Choice (A) is missing <strong>the</strong> crucial verb is, which should be<br />

placed between Richard II and <strong>the</strong> word about. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

(A) is <strong>the</strong> right answer. Choice (B) is a verb in agreement<br />

with its subject who. Choice (C) contains an adjective<br />

correctly modifying <strong>the</strong> noun ruler. Choice (D) is introduced<br />

by an appropriate transition word, uses <strong>the</strong> pronoun he<br />

correctly to refer to Richard, and uses a verb with <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

tense and number.<br />

22. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

There is a problem with <strong>the</strong> plural pronoun <strong>the</strong>ir being used<br />

to refer to a particular university. If you were uncertain about<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r using <strong>the</strong>ir to refer to <strong>the</strong> university was an error,<br />

seeing <strong>the</strong> singular its later in <strong>the</strong> sentence should have<br />

helped you decide.<br />

23. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Writers may confuse words that are similar in spelling,<br />

such as <strong>the</strong> verbs raise and rise and lay and lie. Make<br />

sure you understand <strong>the</strong> differences. In (A), though which<br />

is correctly used, <strong>the</strong> word lays is <strong>the</strong> wrong word. The<br />

writer should have used lies, which refers to <strong>the</strong> location of<br />

Florence. Choice (B) is <strong>the</strong> correct verb tense and number.<br />

Choice (C) correctly uses <strong>the</strong> transition word <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

Choice (D) is <strong>the</strong> correct verb tense and agrees with <strong>the</strong><br />

subject, Sicily.<br />

24. B<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

Choice (A) uses <strong>the</strong> superlative most correctly, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> adjective enjoyable appropriately describes <strong>the</strong><br />

afternoon. In (B), <strong>the</strong> word exceptional is not <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

<strong>for</strong>m. Because <strong>the</strong> word modifies <strong>the</strong> adjective shaped,<br />

it should be <strong>the</strong> adverb exceptionally. In (C), both <strong>the</strong><br />

adjective and noun are correct. In (D), that is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

relative pronoun, and <strong>the</strong>y refers unambiguously to <strong>the</strong><br />

clouds.<br />

25. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The problem lies in (A) : claim having suffered is not<br />

idiomatic in standard written English. It should be claim<br />

to have suffered or claim that <strong>the</strong>y have suffered. The<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r choices are all correct. The word but provides a link<br />

between <strong>the</strong> two major parts of <strong>the</strong> sentence and contrasts<br />

<strong>the</strong> ideas <strong>the</strong>y present. The phrase such an injury and <strong>the</strong><br />

adverb actually are also correct.

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