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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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Section 31<br />

Practice Test Eleven<br />

943<br />

17. If a and b are positive integers and <strong>the</strong> ratio of a + 2<br />

to b + 2 is <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> ratio of a + 4 to b + 4,<br />

which of <strong>the</strong> following must be true?<br />

I. a= b<br />

II. a= 2<br />

III. b = 2a<br />

(A) none<br />

(B) I only<br />

(C) II only<br />

(D) III only<br />

(E) II and III only<br />

19. For any positive odd integer k, how many even<br />

integers are greater than zero and less than k?<br />

(A) k- 1<br />

(B)<br />

k<br />

2<br />

(C) l<br />

k<br />

(D) k- 1<br />

2<br />

(E)<br />

2<br />

k- 1<br />

A B c D E F<br />

L<br />

T<br />

•<br />

18. The figure above shows two circles of equal size.<br />

Each circle is tangent to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r circle at one<br />

point and tangent to <strong>the</strong> large rectangle at three<br />

points. The vertical line segments that intersect<br />

<strong>the</strong> large rectangle at points A through F divide <strong>the</strong><br />

large rectangle into five smaller rectangles of equal<br />

size. If <strong>the</strong> length of line segment AB is 2, what is<br />

<strong>the</strong> radius of each circle?<br />

(A) 2<br />

(B) 2.25<br />

(C) 2.5<br />

(D) 3<br />

(E) 5<br />

20. In <strong>the</strong> figure above, a 1-foot by 2-foot lattice is<br />

constructed from 7 ! -foot pipes and 6 connectors<br />

of two types: 4 L connectors, each of which joins<br />

2 pipes, and 2 T connectors, each of which joins<br />

3 pipes. Which of <strong>the</strong> following gives <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

number of each type of connector that would<br />

be used to make a 1-foot by 5-foot lattice in <strong>the</strong><br />

same way?<br />

(A) 4 L, 5 T<br />

(B) 4 L, 8 T<br />

(C) 4L,10T<br />

(D) 20 L, 8 T<br />

(E) 20 L, 10 T<br />

'1 < , • ' " , "; r \. • .' 'I + '< • '<br />

"" "'->

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