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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Twelve Answers and Explanations I<br />

1075<br />

(Since <strong>the</strong> figure is drawn to scale, you could also eyeball it<br />

to eliminate (A) and (B), which are too small.)<br />

Getting to <strong>the</strong> Answer:<br />

probability<br />

desired outcomes<br />

=<br />

possible outcomes<br />

=<br />

SECTION 4<br />

1. D<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

a re a square minus circles<br />

area square<br />

82 - 4(7t[2]2)<br />

82<br />

64 - 167t<br />

64<br />

16(4 -7t)<br />

-<br />

64<br />

4 - 7t<br />

4<br />

Look <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> key words that describe what kind of an artist<br />

da Vinci was. There are many of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> a reason! An artist<br />

who is proficient in many types of art <strong>for</strong>ms is able to do<br />

many different things. There<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> prediction could be<br />

adaptable or maybe talented.<br />

Although artists tend to be demonstrative, or uninhibited or<br />

unreserved, <strong>the</strong> sentence does not describe <strong>the</strong> emotional<br />

aspect of da Vinci's work. Choice (B) does not match <strong>the</strong><br />

prediction. Nothing is said to indicate that he was unique<br />

or obscure. As <strong>for</strong> (C), <strong>the</strong> details of his artwork are not<br />

discussed here, so <strong>the</strong>re is no way of knowing if da Vinci was<br />

meticulous, or careful or thorough. Choice (D) is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

answer. It means adaptable or flexible and matches <strong>the</strong><br />

prediction. There is no indication of whe<strong>the</strong>r his artwork was<br />

metaphoric or instead more straight<strong>for</strong>ward and literal.<br />

2. E<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Look <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> key words that define <strong>the</strong> blank. The semicolon<br />

serves as a structural clue that what follows relates to what<br />

was said be<strong>for</strong>e it. If it was unquestionable that his friends<br />

had seen Spider-Man, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> evidence was undeniable,<br />

uncontestable, or certain. Look <strong>for</strong> an answer choice that<br />

matches this prediction. It may be helpful to break <strong>the</strong><br />

answer choices apart by looking at <strong>the</strong>ir prefixes and suffixes.<br />

Choice (A) is <strong>the</strong> opposite of <strong>the</strong> prediction; it means<br />

not important. Choice (B) is too weak; it suggests that<br />

<strong>the</strong> movie stubs are possible evidence that his friends<br />

had gone to <strong>the</strong> movies without him, but it is not certain.<br />

Erroneous, (C), is <strong>the</strong> opposite; <strong>the</strong> evidence is not false.<br />

Choice (D) is <strong>the</strong> opposite of <strong>the</strong> prediction; nominal<br />

means very small or insignificant. Choice (E) is <strong>the</strong><br />

correct answer. Break <strong>the</strong> word apart if you are unsure of<br />

its meaning; indisputable means not disputable or not<br />

questionable.<br />

3. c<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

What type of a challenge is a marathon? Easy or difficult?<br />

In what ways o<strong>the</strong>r than mentally are marathons<br />

difficult? At least one of <strong>the</strong> blanks must describe why<br />

marathons are challenging. Think of a prediction <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> second blank. Marathons are mentally draining<br />

or strenuous. For <strong>the</strong> first blank, decide in what way<br />

marathons are primarily taxing; <strong>the</strong>y are a challenge of<br />

fitness and bodily training.<br />

In (A), although taxing (difficult) works in <strong>the</strong> second blank,<br />

eliminate this answer choice based on <strong>the</strong> first blank. The<br />

challenge is not illusory (imagined). In (B), nei<strong>the</strong>r word fits.<br />

The challenge of running a very long race is not exaggerated,<br />

and describing a physical event as being mentally balanced<br />

does not make sense. Choice (C) is <strong>the</strong> correct answer. As<br />

<strong>for</strong> (D), some runners may see <strong>the</strong> challenge as appealing,<br />

or interesting, but <strong>the</strong> process of preparing <strong>for</strong> a strenuous<br />

race is not indulgent. Lastly, in (E), strenuous works in <strong>the</strong><br />

first blank, but mentally dubious does not work.<br />

4. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Note <strong>the</strong> contrast word yet. The first word will be positive,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> second word will be negative. What is promoted<br />

by healthy lifestyle choices? The first blank describes <strong>the</strong><br />

benefits of healthy choices and must contain a positive<br />

word. A good prediction is increased health or longer<br />

life span. The second blank must challenge this remark<br />

because busy lives reduce <strong>the</strong> time people have to exercise<br />

and eat right. For <strong>the</strong> second blank, your prediction should<br />

be prevented or challenged.<br />

In (A), both words are <strong>the</strong> opposite of <strong>the</strong> predictions.<br />

Choice (B) matches. Choice (C), behavior, is too general<br />

a term. The blank is referring to <strong>the</strong> results of healthy

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