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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> t h e <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Four Answers and Explanations<br />

14. E<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

To correct y get t h e sense of t h e aut h or's tone h ere, you<br />

need a l itt l e context-make sure you read at l east t h e entire<br />

sentence containing t h e p h rase in question.<br />

T h e aut h or seems to fee l t h at suc h d epictions were too<br />

optimistic and oversimp l ified t h e era. Look <strong>for</strong> t h e answer<br />

c h oice t h at refl ects t h is tone.<br />

C h oice (A) is an opposite; t h e tone is actua ll y a l itt l e<br />

negative, certain l y not admiring. C h oice (B) is distortion;<br />

a l t h oug h t h is is more negative, pessimistic<br />

doesn't rea ll y<br />

make sense in t h is context. C h oice (C) is extreme; a l t h oug<br />

t h is is certain l y negative, h<br />

revolted is muc h too strong a term<br />

<strong>for</strong> t h is passage. C h oice (D) is a misused detai l ; not h ing<br />

in t h is sentence rea ll y suggests t h at t h e aut h or is curious<br />

about anyt h ing. C h oice (E) fits t h e aut h or's tone in t h e<br />

sentence we ll .<br />

15. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

A l t h oug h no specific l ine is referenced, remember t h at<br />

questions wi ll sti ll go in order of t h eir p l ace in t h e passage.<br />

Look around t h e rig h t genera l area <strong>for</strong> a discussion of<br />

Vonnegut's uniqueness.<br />

Th h e passage mentions t h at Vonnegut's sty l e of breaking up<br />

is prose into c h un ks is a unique aspect of h is nove l s. Loo k<br />

<strong>for</strong> t h e answer c h oice t h at captures t h is statement.<br />

C h oice (A) is out of scope; t h e passage doesn't rea ll y ta l k<br />

about Vonnegut's characterizations. C h oice (B) is out of<br />

scope; again, setting and specific p l ot e l ements aren't rea ll y<br />

mentioned. C h oice (C) para ll e l s w h at t h e aut h or is saying.<br />

C h oice (D) is extreme; t h e aut h or finds some aspects of<br />

Vonnegut unique but never says t h at h e rejects nearly<br />

every convention of writing. C h oice (E) is a misused detai l ;<br />

actua ll y, t h e aut h or wou ld probabl y say t h at Vonnegut's<br />

vision is not as chaotic and frightening as ot h er writers'.<br />

16. E<br />

Difficulty: Hig<br />

A reasoning question h l ike t h is re l ies on a firm grasp of<br />

w h at t h e aut h or is saying at t h is point in t h e passage-go<br />

back and make sure you remember t h e content and<br />

tone correct l y.<br />

T h e aut h or seems to disagree wit h t h e critics but says t h ey<br />

are not entirely without justification-look <strong>for</strong> t h e answer<br />

c h oice t h at agrees wit h bot h attitudes.<br />

C h oice (A) is an opposite; actua ll y, t h e aut h or t h inks t h ese<br />

peop l e are incorrect. C h oice (B) is extreme; t h e aut h or<br />

disagrees wit h t h e critics in question, but not so strong l y<br />

as t h is. C h oice (C) is distortion; t h e aut h or actua ll y takes<br />

quite a certain stance h ere. C h oice (D) is out of scope; t h is<br />

answer c h oice is too genera l <strong>for</strong> a fair l y specific question l ike<br />

t h is one. C h oice (E) matc h es t h e aut h or's opinion and tone<br />

nice l y.<br />

17. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

For Vocab-in-Context questions, remember t h at t h e<br />

obvious-sounding c h oices are frequent l y wrong-you need<br />

to re l y on t h e passage rat h er t h an your gut instinct about<br />

t h e word itse l f.<br />

T h e fu ll p h rase h ere is a single brilliant point of clarity and<br />

truth, so l ook <strong>for</strong> t h e answer c h oice t h at refl ects somet h ing<br />

c l ear and true.<br />

C h oice (A) is distortion; t h is may not be far from aut h or's tone, but it is a stretc h as a meaning <strong>for</strong> t h e word<br />

brilliant. C h oice (B) is out of scope; not h ing h ere seems to<br />

indicate t h at t h e point in question is difficult to comprehend.<br />

C h oice (C) is a misused detai l ; t h is cou ld be a meaning of<br />

brillian but it is not rea ll y appropriate h ere. C oice (D) fits<br />

we ll wit h t e aut h or's ot h er word c h oices in t h is part of t h e<br />

passage. C h oice (E) is distortion; revolutionary<br />

l mig h t fit a<br />

itt l e, but headstrong is inappropriate <strong>for</strong> t h is sentence.<br />

18. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

T h e wording of t h e question sounds genera l , but it refers<br />

to a specific part of t h e passage. T h is is your c l ue t h at t h e<br />

correct answer is probabl y going to be found near t h e<br />

quoted materia l .<br />

T e aut h or's own words say t h at Vonnegut t h inks t h e artist<br />

s ou ld reveal <strong>the</strong> order and beauty behind it all. Look <strong>for</strong><br />

t h e answer c h oice t h at parap h rases t h is idea.<br />

C h oice (A) is a misused detai l ; pointlessness and drudgery<br />

seem more appropriate <strong>for</strong> writers more pessimistic t h an<br />

Vonnegut. C h oice (B) is out of scope; not h ing in t h e

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