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12.Practice.Tests.for.the.SAT_2015-2016_1128p

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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

568 Practice Test Six Answers and Explanations<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> subject of this sentence is <strong>the</strong> pronoun some,<br />

<strong>the</strong> verb in (B) should be have been. Choice (A) is correct<br />

idiomatic usage. Choice (C) correctly establishes <strong>the</strong> causeand-effect<br />

relationship between <strong>the</strong> two clauses. Choice (D)<br />

agrees with its singular subject, award.<br />

22. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Items in a compound, series, or list must be parallel in <strong>for</strong>m.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> first two verb <strong>for</strong>ms in <strong>the</strong> series are infinitives, <strong>the</strong><br />

third should be as well; (C) should read to allow. Choice<br />

(A) agrees with its singular subject process; (B) parallels <strong>the</strong><br />

first infinitive (and, since only one underlined segment can<br />

be changed, must remain <strong>the</strong> same); (D) is proper use of<br />

an adverb, since age is used here as a verb.<br />

23. A<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

The subject of a verb may not be <strong>the</strong> noun closest to it in<br />

<strong>the</strong> sentence.<br />

The subject of <strong>the</strong> verb reveal here is <strong>the</strong> singular<br />

examination (survey results and financial records is <strong>the</strong><br />

compound object of <strong>the</strong> preposition of), so reveals would be<br />

correct in (A). Choice (B) correctly uses an adverb (more) to<br />

modify an adjective (stringent). Choice (C) is correct idiomatic<br />

usage. Choice (D) agrees with its plural subject companies.<br />

24. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Many tested idioms involve <strong>the</strong> proper use of prepositions.<br />

A person acts as <strong>the</strong> captain of a team; <strong>the</strong> error is in (A).<br />

Choice (B) properly reflects <strong>the</strong> contrast between <strong>the</strong> two<br />

clauses. Choice (C) agrees with its singular subject coach.<br />

Choice (D) is correct idiomatic usage.<br />

25. B<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

Make sure verb tenses properly express <strong>the</strong> time periods<br />

referred to.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> last decade indicates an action that is still<br />

continuing, so <strong>the</strong> verb tenses shc;iuld reflect this. Has<br />

contributed does so, but were does not; (B) should read<br />

have been. Choice (A) is correct idiomatic usage. Choice<br />

(C) is an appropriate pronoun in context. Choice (D) is <strong>the</strong><br />

proper preposition with contributed.<br />

26. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Many idiomatic phrases require a specific preposition to be<br />

correct.<br />

The preposition about is incorrect with <strong>the</strong> verb charge;<br />

with would be appropriate in this context. Choice (A)<br />

appropriately expresses <strong>the</strong> contrast present in <strong>the</strong> two<br />

clauses. Choice (B) is a properly used idiomatic phrase.<br />

Choice (C) is an appropriate verb tense in context.<br />

27. D<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

The comparative <strong>for</strong>m is used to compare two things; <strong>the</strong><br />

superlative must be used when comparing three or more.<br />

Because <strong>the</strong>re are more than two baseball teams to choose<br />

from, <strong>the</strong> superlative most would be correct in (D). Choice<br />

(A) is an appropriate pronoun to refer to team. Choice (B)<br />

is consistent verb tense usage. Choice (C) correctly uses a<br />

plural pronoun to refer to Yankees.<br />

28. A<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

If a pronoun is part of a compound subject or object, read<br />

<strong>the</strong> sentence with just <strong>the</strong> pronoun to see if it makes sense.<br />

Since you wouldn't say "Me was able to maintain," you<br />

know that <strong>the</strong> pronoun case here is wrong.<br />

And /, not and me, would be correct in (A). Choice (B) is<br />

proper use of <strong>the</strong> infinitive verb <strong>for</strong>m. Choice (C) is correct<br />

idiomatic usage. Choice (D) is <strong>the</strong> appropriate possessive<br />

pronoun in context.<br />

29. E<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Sentences with no errors frequently have complex or<br />

unusual structure.<br />

This sentence is correct as written. Choices (A), (B), and (C)<br />

are all correct usage in context. The past perfect in (D) is<br />

appropriate <strong>for</strong> an action completed prior to ano<strong>the</strong>r stated<br />

past action.<br />

30. A<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Complex sentence structure can make it difficult to<br />

determine verb tense agreement; cross out intervening<br />

phrases and clauses if it helps.

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