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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Three Answers and Explanations<br />

controlling <strong>the</strong> muscles of <strong>the</strong> body and face and not<br />

needing to speak well. Look <strong>for</strong> a word that describes <strong>the</strong><br />

art of communicating through gesture and facial expression<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than speaking.<br />

In (A), most likely a mediator would need to speak in order<br />

to work with both sides in a dispute. In (B), an ensemble<br />

is just a grouping of individual parts, a definition that<br />

does not necessarily satisfy <strong>the</strong> two criteria mentioned in<br />

<strong>the</strong> sentence. In (C), if Carl wanted to master <strong>the</strong> art of<br />

elocution, or public speaking, <strong>the</strong>n he certainly would have<br />

worked on his speaking skills. Choice (D) satisfies <strong>the</strong><br />

criteria in your prediction perfectly. In (E), as a troubadour<br />

is a writer or singer of love poems or songs, this art does<br />

not necessarily satisfy <strong>the</strong> two criteria mentioned in <strong>the</strong><br />

sentence.<br />

4. c<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Start with <strong>the</strong> second blank; what could running and heavy<br />

lifting easily do to someone with back pain? Most likely,<br />

such activities would cause, or bring about, <strong>the</strong> discom<strong>for</strong>t.<br />

As <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first blank, if he has back pain despite knowing<br />

enough to avoid <strong>the</strong>se activities that would easily cause<br />

him discom<strong>for</strong>t, <strong>the</strong>n he is probably unsure of <strong>the</strong> principal<br />

or main source of his pain. Principal and cause are great<br />

predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blanks.<br />

In (A), original could work in <strong>the</strong> first blank, but running and<br />

heavy lifting would probably not alleviate his discom<strong>for</strong>t.<br />

In (B), again, sole could work in <strong>the</strong> first blank, but running<br />

and heavy lifting would probably not relieve back pain.<br />

Choice (C) is a good fit <strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (D), once<br />

again, activities like running and heavy lifting would not<br />

inhibit back pain. In (E), be careful here; knowing <strong>the</strong> partial<br />

cause of his pain and knowing to avoid running and heavy<br />

lifting do not necessarily contrast with one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

5. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

If one particular act were extremely captivating and<br />

memorable, it would probably lessen or somewhat excuse<br />

<strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r events. Look <strong>for</strong> a word that means<br />

to lessen or excuse.<br />

In (A), a particularly captivating and memorable act<br />

would lessen, not accelerate, <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

events. In (B), one successful act would not necessarily<br />

predetermine, or decide in advance, anything about<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r events. In (C), again, if one event were particularly<br />

captivating and memorable, it would lessen, not<br />

substantiate, <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r events. Choice<br />

(D) is <strong>the</strong> best fit given your prediction. In (E), again,<br />

one successful act would not necessarily cause one to<br />

anticipate a need <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r events.<br />

6. A<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

What sort of suitable outcome would senators likely be<br />

hoping to achieve?<br />

The words focus instead are important here, as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

indicate <strong>the</strong> first blank describes how <strong>the</strong> senators<br />

turned <strong>the</strong>ir attention away from, or set aside, <strong>the</strong> more<br />

contentious bill. As <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> second blank, <strong>the</strong> words most<br />

contentious indicate <strong>the</strong> two bills are being compared by<br />

<strong>the</strong> degree of disagreement over <strong>the</strong>m. So if one bill was<br />

most contentious, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r must have been easier<br />

to agree upon. Set aside and agreement on make great<br />

predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blanks.<br />

Choice (A) is a good fit <strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (B), <strong>the</strong><br />

word instead in <strong>the</strong> sentence makes this choice incorrect,<br />

as focusing on an easier bill would not occur instead of<br />

enacting, or passing, ano<strong>the</strong>r. In (C), one cannot really<br />

berate, or vigorously scold, a bill. In (D), again, moving on<br />

to an easier bill would not occur instead of proclaiming, or<br />

<strong>for</strong>mally announcing, <strong>the</strong> more contentious bill. In (E), once<br />

again, <strong>the</strong> word instead makes this choice incorrect.<br />

7. D<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

All you know from <strong>the</strong> sentence is that he ra<strong>the</strong>r recklessly<br />

gave more to charity than he could really af<strong>for</strong>d, so it must<br />

have been his generosity or philanthropy that appeared<br />

limitless; both are great predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blank.<br />

In (A), be careful here; limitless friendliness, or<br />

amicability, would not necessarily suggest he was<br />

charitable. In (B), nothing in <strong>the</strong> sentence suggests that<br />

he was particularly immovable, or inexorable. In (C), <strong>the</strong><br />

act of giving more to charity than he could af<strong>for</strong>d is not<br />

necessarily frivolous, or silly and trivial, behavior.

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