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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

200<br />

Practice Test Two Answers an d Exp l anations<br />

15. B<br />

Difficu l ty: Medium<br />

Remember that a valid inference can never be more<br />

extreme than <strong>the</strong> facts upon which it is based. The author<br />

states that a knowledge of social history was helpful in<br />

understanding international conflict. Look <strong>for</strong> something in<br />

this vein.<br />

Choice (A) is extreme; <strong>the</strong> author never goes so far as to<br />

say that global conflicts can only be examined through<br />

social history. Choice (B) is correct; <strong>the</strong> author states that<br />

he was able to understand global conflict by studying social<br />

history. Thus, it must be true that social history provides<br />

important in<strong>for</strong>mation on global conflict. Choice (C) is an<br />

opposite; <strong>the</strong> author never states that international conflicts<br />

have <strong>the</strong>ir basis in social history. Choice (D) is extreme;<br />

<strong>the</strong> author states that knowledge of social history helps to<br />

analyze global conflict, not that knowledge of social history<br />

helps to avoid global conflict. Choice (E) is a distortion;<br />

nothing in <strong>the</strong> passage indicates this.<br />

16. E<br />

Difficu l ty: Medium<br />

Use your notes to help you <strong>for</strong>m a broad overview of<br />

a passage. The passage recounts <strong>the</strong> story of Django<br />

Reinhardt's accident and recuperation and goes on to<br />

attribute his unique style to his disability. Then it takes a<br />

more general look at great contributors to human thought<br />

and how disabilities may provoke innovation. Look <strong>for</strong> an<br />

answer that fits this pattern.<br />

Choice (A) is an opposite; <strong>the</strong> story of Django Reinhardt<br />

is presented as accurate and biographical. Choice (B) is<br />

out of scope; no scientific hypo<strong>the</strong>sis or controlled study<br />

appears in <strong>the</strong> passage. Choice (C) is out of scope; <strong>the</strong><br />

author states nothing personal about herself in <strong>the</strong> passage.<br />

Choice (D) is out of scope; <strong>the</strong> account of Django's life is<br />

written biographically, and <strong>the</strong>re is little analysis until <strong>the</strong><br />

final paragraphs. Choice (E) works with <strong>the</strong> structure you<br />

outlined in your prediction.<br />

17. c<br />

Difficu l ty: Low<br />

Ask yourself what specifically in <strong>the</strong> passage a given phrase<br />

refers to. The phrase against all odds means that it was<br />

unlikely that Django went on to create a new style of music.<br />

The only thing in <strong>the</strong> passage that indicates why it was<br />

unlikely is <strong>the</strong> accident that Django suffered in which he<br />

lost <strong>the</strong> use of some of his fingers. With against all odds,<br />

<strong>the</strong> author probably means to suggest <strong>the</strong> difficulties that<br />

Django faced.<br />

Choice (A) is an opposite; it was difficult <strong>for</strong> Django to learn<br />

to play with an injured hand. Choice (B) is out of scope;<br />

<strong>the</strong> passage does not discuss racial discrimination at all.<br />

Choice (C) resembles your prediction. Choice (D) is out<br />

of scope; <strong>the</strong> point of <strong>the</strong> passage is to explore <strong>the</strong> impact<br />

of handicaps on genius, not necessarily to tell a dramatic<br />

story. Choice (E) is out of scope; no o<strong>the</strong>r jazz guitarists are<br />

mentioned in <strong>the</strong> passage.<br />

18. D<br />

Difficu l ty: Low<br />

Because usually indicates a Detail question. The passage<br />

says that it seemed likely he would never play <strong>the</strong> guitar<br />

again, and <strong>the</strong> general recognition of his talent was<br />

already so strong . .. that <strong>the</strong> men of his tribe wept at <strong>the</strong><br />

tragedy (lines 32-36). The men apparently wept because<br />

<strong>the</strong> loss of Django's guitar playing was deeply felt.<br />

Choice (A) is out of scope; <strong>the</strong> passage makes no mention<br />

of <strong>the</strong> artistic value of <strong>the</strong> flowers. Choice (B) is out of<br />

scope; <strong>the</strong> value of <strong>the</strong> caravan is not discussed in <strong>the</strong><br />

passage. Choice (C) is out of scope; <strong>the</strong>re is no in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> passage about whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> men in his tribe liked him<br />

personally. Choice (D) matches <strong>the</strong> prediction. Choice (E)<br />

is a misused detail; Django, at <strong>the</strong> time of losing his fingers,<br />

had not yet invented his new style of music.<br />

19. D<br />

Difficu l ty: Medium<br />

Predictions are especially important in Vocab-in-Context<br />

questions, as many wrong answers will be tempting. The<br />

passage says that it was <strong>the</strong> accident that hurt Django's<br />

hand that focused and distinguished him. Later, at <strong>the</strong><br />

end of <strong>the</strong> paragraph, <strong>the</strong> passage says that it was <strong>the</strong><br />

thing that set him apart and <strong>for</strong>ced him to try new things<br />

(lines 51-52). You can predict that distinguished means<br />

something like "set apart:'<br />

Choice (A) is out of scope; <strong>the</strong> passage doesn't address<br />

<strong>the</strong> social refinement of Django Reinhardt. Choice (B) is<br />

a distortion; this isn't strong enough in tone to match <strong>the</strong><br />

prediction. Choice (C) is an opposite; it doesn't make sense<br />

<strong>for</strong> a musician to be sharpened. His technique could be,

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