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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

752 Practice Test Eight Answers and Explanations<br />

you see that <strong>the</strong> writer only has a vague idea of what he<br />

wants to write when he sits down, but things get much<br />

clearer once he starts to write. Dim is used in <strong>the</strong> sense of<br />

vague, (A).<br />

11. A<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

Rereading <strong>the</strong> sentence at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> third paragraph in<br />

Passage 1 should be enough to enable you to pick out <strong>the</strong><br />

right choice. It is <strong>the</strong> writer's search <strong>for</strong> order, according to <strong>the</strong><br />

author, . .. which exists not only in poems and stories, but in<br />

any <strong>for</strong>m of writing, however humble or trivial. Choice (A)<br />

paraphrases this nicely. The o<strong>the</strong>r choices may seem to be<br />

plausible general reasons <strong>for</strong> referring to different <strong>for</strong>ms of<br />

writing, but <strong>the</strong>y don't work in <strong>the</strong> context of Passage 1 .<br />

12. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

As with <strong>the</strong> previous question, all of <strong>the</strong> choices here seem<br />

like plausible reasons <strong>for</strong> adopting a professional attitude to<br />

writing. Only one can fit what <strong>the</strong> author actually says, though,<br />

which is that <strong>the</strong> only way he can ensure a consistent output<br />

is to approach writing as if it were a job like any o<strong>the</strong>r. He<br />

wants to maintain a high level of productivity, (B).<br />

13. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The author of Passage 2 attacks <strong>the</strong> dangerous<br />

misconceptions that many people have about <strong>the</strong> creative<br />

process of writing. The problem, he states, is that we still<br />

believe <strong>the</strong> fanciful notions of <strong>the</strong> Romantic movement.<br />

Fanciful clearly has a negative connotation here, which<br />

makes unrealistic <strong>the</strong> best choice.<br />

14. B<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

As we saw in <strong>the</strong> last question, <strong>the</strong> author of Passage 2<br />

launches an attack on <strong>the</strong> Romantics and <strong>the</strong>ir fanciful notions<br />

about artistic creativity. His main target is Coleridge, whose<br />

work led to <strong>the</strong> belief that <strong>the</strong> creation of art is unlike every<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong>m of human productivity-an idea <strong>the</strong> author<br />

doesn't agree with at all. The author is suggesting, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

that Coleridge's writings propagated erroneous ideas about<br />

artistic creativity, (B). The author himself, not Coleridge,<br />

emphasizes <strong>the</strong> role of maturity in an artist, so (A) is out.<br />

Choice (C) is wrong because <strong>the</strong> author thinks that Coleridge<br />

spread false ideas about art, not that Coleridge exaggerated<br />

<strong>the</strong> importance of <strong>the</strong> arts. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>re is no suggestion<br />

in <strong>the</strong> passage that Coleridge ignored how long it takes to learn<br />

writing skills or that he exalted experience over talent.<br />

15. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The author of Passage 2 compares writing to breaking rocks<br />

to look <strong>for</strong> gold in emphasizing that writing is hard work with<br />

no guaranteed reward. Looking through <strong>the</strong> answer choices,<br />

<strong>the</strong> one that echoes this sentiment most reasonably is (D).<br />

The author does think that writing requires unusual talent,<br />

but that has nothing to do with his analogy. Choice (B) is<br />

far too extreme, while (C) is out because <strong>the</strong> author is not<br />

considering here what o<strong>the</strong>r people think of writers. Nor is<br />

he concentrating on <strong>the</strong> possible rewards of writing, (E),<br />

although such rewards do, no doubt, exist.<br />

16. D<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

When he says that writers are born ra<strong>the</strong>r than made, <strong>the</strong><br />

author means that some people feel compelled to write by<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir response to narrative . .. sensitivity towards language,<br />

and . .. curiosity about human nature. These are innate<br />

abilities that play an important role in determining who will<br />

become a writer, (D). Choice (A) contradicts <strong>the</strong> author's<br />

continual stress on writing as hard labor. Choice (B) is<br />

reasonable, but it does not explain <strong>the</strong> author's statement.<br />

Choices (C) and (E) both contradict <strong>the</strong> idea that writers are<br />

born, not made; if childhood experiences made someone a<br />

writer, <strong>the</strong>n a writer would be made, not born.<br />

17. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Several of <strong>the</strong> choices here may look good, especially (E),<br />

until you reread <strong>the</strong> last paragraph of Passage 2. The author<br />

criticizes <strong>the</strong> publishing world <strong>for</strong> overlooking craft and<br />

maturity of vision in favor of novelty and originality. Choice<br />

(A) is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> right answer. None of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r choices,<br />

plausible as <strong>the</strong>y may seem to be, are mentioned by <strong>the</strong><br />

author in his criticism of <strong>the</strong> publishing world.<br />

18. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The second paragraph of Passage 1 has been <strong>the</strong> subject<br />

of several questions so far. It's <strong>the</strong> description of creative

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