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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Three Answers and Explanations I<br />

293<br />

SECTION 4<br />

1. B<br />

Difficulty: Low<br />

How could Mr. Chandler have clearly displayed his<br />

ostentatious tastes? Start with <strong>the</strong> first blank; <strong>the</strong> words<br />

clearly displayed indicate that when Mr. Chandler received<br />

his new promotion, he showed off. As <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> second blank,<br />

<strong>the</strong> word new that precedes it indicates that it probably<br />

refers to his recent promotion, so <strong>the</strong> second blank likely<br />

means wealth. Show off and wealth are good predictions<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blanks.<br />

In (A), being made president of <strong>the</strong> company would not<br />

likely be considered a hardship. Choice (B) is a great match<br />

<strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (C), displaying ostentatious tastes<br />

would not necessarily undermine, or harm, one's image.<br />

In (D), nothing in <strong>the</strong> sentence refers to Mr. Chandler<br />

calculating, or thinking carefully about, his new successes.<br />

In (E), again, moderating one's consumption could not be<br />

referred to as displaying ostentatious tastes.<br />

2. D<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

If Maria's winnings in <strong>the</strong> lottery were meager and worth<br />

next to nothing, what might she have found it easy to do?<br />

Given that <strong>the</strong> sentence underscores <strong>the</strong> fact that Maria's<br />

winning lottery ticket was worth next to nothing, it is likely<br />

<strong>the</strong> blank is referring to how it was easy <strong>for</strong> her to pass up or<br />

decline her meager winnings-both great predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

blank.<br />

In (A), <strong>the</strong> fact that her ticket was worth next to nothing<br />

would not have necessarily made it easy <strong>for</strong> Maria to better<br />

understand or appreciate her winnings. In (B), if her winnings<br />

were worth next to nothing, most likely she would not<br />

have enthusiastically praised <strong>the</strong>m. In (C), just because<br />

her winnings were meager does not mean <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

untrustworthy. Choice (D) matches your prediction nicely. In<br />

(E), if her winnings were so meager she most likely would<br />

not have found it easy to relish, or deeply appreciate, <strong>the</strong><br />

pleasure <strong>the</strong>y gave her.<br />

3. A<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

Although signals <strong>the</strong> sentence will present contrasting<br />

feelings about publicity. The word once is important<br />

here, as it indicates that Edward's prior feelings about <strong>the</strong><br />

intense publicity his more famous colleagues received<br />

have changed. Start with <strong>the</strong> second blank; if Edward<br />

was relatively anonymous, <strong>the</strong>n he must have come to<br />

appreciate his lack of publicity, a good prediction <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

blank. Given that Edward's feelings changed, he must have<br />

coveted or been jealous of such publicity be<strong>for</strong>e, both great<br />

predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first blank.<br />

Choice (A) is a great match <strong>for</strong> your prediction. In (B),<br />

<strong>the</strong>se words do not present contrasting feelings. In (C),<br />

similarly, imitating publicity and appreciating privilege<br />

do not really contrast with one ano<strong>the</strong>r. In (D), if Edward<br />

had once regretted <strong>the</strong> publicity his colleagues received,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n he would have already appreciated his isolation.<br />

In (E), refusing intense publicity does not contrast with<br />

appreciating generosity.<br />

4. B<br />

Difficulty: Medium<br />

The blank must be consistent with feeling exasperated. If<br />

Mrs. Smith was feeling exasperated by her son's insolence,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n she must have also felt extremely annoyed or irritated,<br />

both great predictions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blank. In (A), if Mrs. Smith felt<br />

exasperated, she likely would not have been fascinated<br />

by her son's behavior. Choice (B) is a good match <strong>for</strong> your<br />

prediction. In (C), again, if Mrs. Smith felt exasperated, she<br />

would not also have felt uplifted, or encouraged, by her son's<br />

behavior. In (D), exasperating behavior would most likely<br />

not be soothing, or calming. In (E), nothing in <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

suggests that Mrs. Smith felt disoriented, or lost, because of<br />

her son's behavior.<br />

5. c<br />

Difficulty: High<br />

How much evidence would <strong>the</strong>re be in a case with lots of<br />

"gaps"? The words "where be<strong>for</strong>e" provide an important<br />

structural clue, as <strong>the</strong>y indicate that <strong>the</strong> blank refers to<br />

something that contrasts with certainty. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, if<br />

<strong>the</strong> "newly found eyewitness filled in many of <strong>the</strong> gaps<br />

in <strong>the</strong> case" and provided a new sense of certainty, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong>re must have been a lack or scarcity of evidence be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

Scarcity makes a great prediction <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blank.<br />

In (A), if <strong>the</strong>re had been a large quantity of evidence be<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re likely would also have been certainty and not<br />

many gaps in <strong>the</strong> case. In (B), nothing in <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

suggests <strong>the</strong> evidence itself was changed or edited, only<br />

that more evidence was found. Choice (C) is a perfect

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