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12 Practice <strong>Tests</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SAT</strong><br />

Practice Test Nine Answers and Explanations 809<br />

I<br />

Answers and<br />

Explanations<br />

Truly, <strong>the</strong>n, my personal experience shows that teaching a<br />

subject to someone else can help you to more thoroughly<br />

know <strong>the</strong> subject in question. In this life, we all have certain<br />

skills. When we choose to share <strong>the</strong>se skills with o<strong>the</strong>rs, we<br />

become teachers and increase our own understanding and<br />

mastery of <strong>the</strong> skill we pass on.<br />

SECTION 1<br />

6 Score Essay<br />

Many of us are familiar with <strong>the</strong> expression, ''Those who<br />

can, do. Those who can't, teach." However, this phrase<br />

neglects <strong>the</strong> essential role of teachers. To teach a subject,<br />

you have to know <strong>the</strong> subject and figure out how to pass<br />

on that knowledge to o<strong>the</strong>rs, and this process improves<br />

your own mastery of <strong>the</strong> subject that you teach. Thus,<br />

teaching a subject does enhance your knowledge of that<br />

subject, as I discovered from personal experience.<br />

One of my favorite subjects in high school has always been<br />

English. I love words and writing. My freshman English teacher<br />

noticed my enthusiasm, so she recruited me to work in an<br />

after-school program as a tutor <strong>for</strong> middle school students<br />

who needed to improve <strong>the</strong>ir writing be<strong>for</strong>e getting to high<br />

school. At first, I was nervous about taking on this responsibility.<br />

After all, I didn't really know how I managed to write well or<br />

why I liked doing it so much. But my teacher convinced me to<br />

join <strong>the</strong> program, and I soon realized how teaching someone<br />

else to write could improve my own writing.<br />

My seventh-grade student had a wonderful imagination, but<br />

she couldn't put her ideas toge<strong>the</strong>r on paper in a way that<br />

made sense. She was very frustrated by low grades on her<br />

creative essays, and after reading one of her compositions,<br />

I could understand both her frustration and her teacher's<br />

low evaluation. This student's problem was primarily a result<br />

of poor narrative flow. Her ideas were wonderfully interesting,<br />

but she jumped from one topic to ano<strong>the</strong>r so quickly that<br />

it was very difficult to understand what she was trying to<br />

say. As she and I discussed her essays, I had to find ways<br />

to explain to her what was missing and how to improve her<br />

writing. I was obligated to put into words certain parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

writing process that I hadn't really thought about be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

As we continued our meetings, I realized that not only was<br />

I learning from her but that my own writing was also improving.<br />

My advice to my student led me to re-evaluate and<br />

refine my compositions. If I hadn't had <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

teach this student, I would not have gained this knowledge<br />

and insight about my own writing.<br />

6 Score Critique<br />

All essays are evaluated on four basic criteria: Topic, Support,<br />

Organization, and Language. This essay begins strongly with<br />

an introduction that explains <strong>the</strong> author's interpretation of<br />

<strong>the</strong> prompt and clearly announces her opinion. The introduction<br />

transitions smoothly into <strong>the</strong> first body paragraph, which<br />

introduces <strong>the</strong> author's example, based on her personal<br />

experience. This paragraph moves smoothly into <strong>the</strong> next,<br />

which fur<strong>the</strong>r develops and supports <strong>the</strong> author's single<br />

example. Finally, <strong>the</strong> concluding paragraph neatly wraps up<br />

<strong>the</strong> author's argument. This author clearly took time to plan<br />

her essay, resulting in a coherent and consistent essay that<br />

is well organized and offers sufficient support <strong>for</strong> her <strong>the</strong>sis.<br />

The author's use of specific details, particularly in <strong>the</strong> third<br />

paragraph, makes <strong>the</strong> essay outstanding. In addition, <strong>the</strong><br />

author uses varied sentence structure and language to<br />

express her ideas. She includes numerous key words and<br />

phrases (however, thus, one, At first after all, but) to help<br />

guide her reader as she develops her essay. The author's<br />

attention to detail, as evidenced by a lack of grammatical<br />

or spelling errors, also indicates that she allowed herself<br />

sufficient time to proofread her essay at <strong>the</strong> end.<br />

4 Score Essay<br />

It's interesting to claim you can learn more about a subject<br />

if you teach it. In a way, this makes alot of sense, since you<br />

would have to explain <strong>the</strong> subject to your students, which<br />

would make you think more about <strong>the</strong> subject or do additional<br />

research to supplement your teaching. However, I think this<br />

idea only applies to certain situations. An example of when<br />

it doesn't work is <strong>the</strong> movie Mona Lisa Smile. An example<br />

of when it does work is my experience coaching a youth<br />

soccer team.<br />

In Mona Lisa Smile Julia Roberts plays an art teacher at<br />

Wellesley College. All of her students are girls from wealthy<br />

families. These students don't want to learn anything that<br />

isn't in <strong>the</strong>ir textbooks but Julia Roberts <strong>for</strong>ces <strong>the</strong>m to look

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