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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Teacher</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

Graph 1 describes the levels that all teachers need to undergo.<br />

INSTILLING MURABBIC<br />

VALUES – PROCESS !<br />

Towards a<br />

higher level<br />

Level 4<br />

Personification and<br />

Habitualization<br />

Level 3<br />

Training<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

<strong>Teacher</strong> habitualises<br />

the constructs as a way of life<br />

without supervision<br />

Level 2<br />

<strong>Teacher</strong> practices and habitualises<br />

the constructs<br />

Level 1<br />

Awareness<br />

Knowledge and<br />

understanding<br />

<strong>Teacher</strong>is aware and<br />

conscious of the<br />

constructs to be<br />

assessed<br />

<strong>Teacher</strong> acquires<br />

knowledge and<br />

comprehension about<br />

construct<br />

Methodologies (wasail) and Techniques (uslub) of teacher training are described below. There are 7<br />

methodologies; namely: (IKRAM-MUSLEH, 2013a).<br />

Liqa’ usari (study group)<br />

It is the foundation for the development of ukhuwah fil Islam (brotherhood in Islam) dakwah, tarbiah and<br />

jihad (sacrifice). Ukhuwah fil Islam is a central objective in tarbiah. It can be nurtured via taarof (introduction)<br />

cheerfulness, hugs and kisses, sharing, offers to assist, “I love you lillahi taala” and sitting closely. It is done<br />

weekly for a specific period whereby elements of taarof, tafahum (understanding) and takafol (mutual help) is<br />

fostered. Liqo usari may done via group sittings, interface or online. Bonding based on love for Allah s.w.t. is<br />

strengthened. Close monitoring on current issues is also an important itinerary in liqo’ usari.<br />

Katibah (night prayers)<br />

It is done monthly to develop ruhi (spirituality). Different venues may be selected.<br />

Rehlah (excursions).<br />

It is done quarterly to develop social relations. Itineraries may be varied and different locations selected.<br />

Mukhayyam (camping).<br />

It is done annually which focuses on physical fitness and discipline. Programmes and physical test may be<br />

changed accordingly.<br />

Daurah (group discussion).<br />

It is done twice annually to develop ideological knowledge on Islam such as “ibadah”, “jihad”, and “politics<br />

in Islam”.<br />

Nadwah (seminar).<br />

It is done annually to update members on current issues and allow differences of opinions but seeking the<br />

truth based on sound arguments and facts.<br />

Muktamar (conference).<br />

It is done annually to update members on issues related to the organisation so as to bring the organisation to a<br />

higher level of success and capability.<br />

Techniques of tarbiah must be varied and interchangeable. However, the most effective technique in tarbiah<br />

is qudwah hasanah.<br />

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