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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Teacher</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

on the importance of leaving playing by the way of numbering the fingers blew the noted-tones. In addition, he<br />

gave importance to putting instructions when learning a new tone or skill with assurance upon the teacher's<br />

accompaniment to the student, especially, in the first stages of learning. As well, with the importance of<br />

graduating the exercises in the rhythmical types with increasing the musical tones, one after the<br />

other.(Thompson J., 1934, p.134-138)<br />

Bella Bartok's method gave importance to studying "solfege principles" and the basic musical rules as a base<br />

for acquiring the skill of playing performance on the piano. This method depended upon on the Hungarian<br />

folklore songs and putting it in educational exercises in gradual exercises of the primitive principles to works of<br />

more difficulty, in addition to the "solfege" singing trainings.<br />

The student has to sing it first, and then plays it. Bartok assured the importance of having the student play the<br />

first sound and the teacher plays the whole exercise. With giving importance to all accurate details, written down<br />

in the musical note. These details should be explained at the beginning of every note. Bartok's educational style<br />

in its six parts (Micro Kosmos). Includes "speed change melodies". In addition to the scales, religion pitches and<br />

using the different ends, he as well composed educational melodies for the five fingers, using the same sound<br />

tone at the distance of one octave or two, and using the melodic different length arrow for the one exercise. As<br />

well, he used time signs ( ) and the stops opposite to them and the graduating of melodies from the easy<br />

ones to the more difficult together with using the pedal and hands crossing.( Rakhawi N., 1979,p.100)<br />

Clark's method known by the name "the music tree" is interested in learning the basics of piano playing for<br />

the scholar whether young or adults. It takes an interest in evaluating the phrases, the musical style, the general<br />

type, and music expressions. The scholars in the shape of music tree, we see them good at reading music<br />

distances from the first day as she is very specialized in music terms and sight reading which endue them the<br />

force for starting studying in the higher stages (masters).( Zaghloul, N., 1981)<br />

Michael Aaron's method, His style was based on the music of some popular songs and remolding it to be<br />

performed on the piano with the possibility of singing it, as well, during playing. His way is based on performing<br />

(from the beginning) by the way of exchanging alternating the two hands, and writing the tone name by letters<br />

on each musical tone on the scale, with giving importance to finger numbering. He made writing for the<br />

explanation guidance's, necessary before training. His melodies are easy and simple. They are cute to attract the<br />

beginners. He used the simple harmonies, the simple coloring, and expressional performance from hearing start,<br />

as well. (El Sawi, H.2006, P171)<br />

Suzuki's method, it is one of the most important styles which sprang in Japan but it has got a large popularity<br />

in the USA. This method is of great success with the Japanese students, more than the Americans. The Japanese<br />

students, showed cleverness in "solfege reading", listening training, and playing techniques. Though the<br />

American students followed the same method, they missed a lot of these skills. They in most cases cannot read<br />

the notes and depend on their playing on ears and free playing. This method handles music bases and playing<br />

gradually slow at the beginning, then, going on in speed steps positive and accurate; to get to the desired level.<br />

(Suzuki, S., I, 1976, p.23)<br />

Mr. Kern's method, Play by choice is one of the best methods available for learning the beginners. Mr. Kern<br />

has organized a teaching method by which he could deal with the beginners and the adults. He wrote down one<br />

syllabus with multi-faceted for learning the fundamental bases and the sound is educationally required. He<br />

decided that "No two persons are found learn the same concepts in the exact same way". There are no flashy<br />

graphics or associated bells or whistles attached to them; only, there are facts and a lot of suggestions for how to<br />

mix these facts and having them in the position of application "training" into your practice. This method assured<br />

the reading of individual tones, chords, and the relationships between distances and the melodic corners, not<br />

merely playing setting. The music pieces in this book are a good collection of pop, religious, Broadway<br />

musicals, and arrangements of some classical pieces. The beginner student has the freedom of choosing a piece<br />

of them for playing and studying. The book text pointed to the pieces which need to be studied for assurance and<br />

learning. Then the rest pieces in every act and that can be played by choosing.<br />

Play by Choice method was and is still one of the most successful methods which students can use. All<br />

students who study by means of this style can be able to read music without relying on the position playing to<br />

get them through a composition. They become functionally literate music students in reading and writing music.<br />

Bastian's method, this style assures on the five finger position-playing method. This method was used in a<br />

large type in the past. It found that the students had a very frustrate time to get out of the mode of position-<br />

924

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