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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Teacher</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

non-teaching staff on its rolls, it has 12 faculties, comprising a wide spectrum of academic disciplines (95<br />

departments, 5 institution and 13 centers) and 18 ‘Halls’ (residential areas protected by walls and gates)<br />

encompassing 73 hostels. The University offers 325 courses in the traditional and modern branches of education.<br />

We are using a number of teaching aids in AMU for about a decade and their use has turned the quality of<br />

teaching up to a remarkable degree. Teaching aids have provided an incentive among the students for discovery<br />

and thinking. Using teaching aids in addition to the verbal and personal communications and interactions with<br />

the students, there has arisen activity-based learning among the students. In fact, using teaching aids is a<br />

confirmation that a teacher can be more careful about the students with the help of these learning aids. Global<br />

education systems stress upon the education quality, which should be judged by its contribution to the<br />

development of cognitive skills and behavioral traits, attitudes and values that are necessary for good citizenship<br />

and effective life in the community. Over the last decade, researches have been able to demonstrate that the<br />

quality of education has a statistically significant and positive effect on socio-economic growth. Indeed, the<br />

number of applicants in BSc, MSc and PhD courses has increased since the time these educational aids were<br />

used in th department as well as at those educational institutions where our educational materials was borrowed<br />

and used. In addition, the number and quality of research publications have also increased significantly<br />

wherever the technique of using teaching aids was applied. There was also an escalation in the number of<br />

research projects offered by different government agencies.<br />

The teaching aids we are using are given as following:<br />

Display( cards.! An! educational! display! is! an! organized! visual! card4size! (A3! or! A4)! presentation! of! a!<br />

program! or! a! concept.! Such! an! educational! display! stimulates! teachers’! thoughts! regarding! important!<br />

facts! or! processes;! additionally,! it! may! result! in! response! action! on! the! reader’s! part.! The! educational!<br />

display!may!be!a!poster,!a!tabletop!display,!an!A4!or!A3!size!paper!display.!Display!may!show!any!topic!of!<br />

an!educational!nature.!The!display!may!include!electron!micrographs,!deficiency!symptoms!of!an!element!<br />

in!plants,!shape!of!a!crystal!and!so!on.!!This!is!a!good!educational!material!that!fits!well!for!those!who!<br />

have!limited!funds!to!spend!on!education.!!<br />

Mnemonics. Mnemonic means something related to the memory or that which aids the process of recalling or<br />

memorizing. Hence, a process or a series of steps in order to help a person to memorize things or facts is called<br />

as “mnemonic”. In other words, a mnemonic is a memory aid. For example: VIBGYOR is a mnemonic to<br />

remember 7 colors of sunlight, viz. Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange and Red. Here are some<br />

examples of mnemonics:<br />

1) To remember the order of the planets – starting from closest to the farthest to the sun. “My Very Educated<br />

Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas”; it may help memorize the seven planets as: Mercury, Venus, Earth,<br />

Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto.<br />

2) A mnemonic to memorize “Mineral Hardness scale (1-10)”<br />

3) “<strong>Teacher</strong>s’ Guidance Can Flourish an Outstanding Quest to Cease Discord”<br />

4) Talc (=1), Gypsum (=2), Calcite (=3), Fluorite (=4), Apatite (=5), Orthoclase (=6), Quartz (=7)<br />

5) Topaz (=8), Corundum (=9) and Diamond (=10).<br />

6) Similarly, we have prepared the following mnemonic to memorize 20 essential elements for plants.<br />

(1) To remember four levels of the atmosphere, there is mnemonic: “Tonight Snakes Make Tea”.<br />

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