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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Teacher</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

a shock for [this] community.” Many parents reacted angrily, believing “we are not trustworthy… some of them<br />

[were] shouting, ‘Why are women here? Women are not strong; they cannot control the boys.”<br />

Feminization meant not only a transition for the community but also that every single teacher and school<br />

leader was new to the school. This issue was exacerbated by the fact that the principal arrived in November,<br />

after the school began. Mariam described some of the challenges she faced:<br />

The most difficult challenge was really the school system, the school rules, to put everything in its<br />

place, even with the teachers, even with the children because most of them were new teachers, new<br />

teachers even for the EMTs and AMTs. I was lucky to have English HoF but I did not have Arabic<br />

HoF, so I was with them, was working with them so everything was new so I was running here, there<br />

and there.<br />

Like Hessa, Mariam and her principal seemed to function well together; she said, “We are fine. She’s [the<br />

principal] with us now and we are fine.” Similar to Fatima, Mariam reported resistance from teachers as a<br />

problem but one that she believed that she was addressing successfully. She said, “I will not again go outside<br />

and say I’ve had teacher resistance. Why do they resist? Because they are not satisfied about something. Fix it in<br />

the school, that thing, and they will be satisfied and you will see the wonderful performance from them. It is not<br />

a challenge.”<br />

The idea of caring was a consistent theme in Mariam’s discussion of her own role. She said, “Actually being<br />

responsible in our field [means] that you really care, so responsible mean caring, caring, so you care for those<br />

kids.” Mariam described the children at her school as “really lucky because they have that New School model.<br />

… They are playing, enjoying their time, projects… They early learn how to be responsible and they learn how<br />

to be self-confident.”<br />

Despite her generally positive comments about her school, Mariam described some negative consequences in<br />

her personal life because of her increased commitments as a vice-principal. She described her feelings, stating,<br />

“Only one word, really I felt alone […] …Really I miss my friends, I miss the teachers’ life, the teacher’s lounge<br />

I miss that life.”She also described feeling isolated from her family because of the burden of taking work home,<br />

stating, “I can’t concentrate [around the family], I have to stay alone. So that’s no life.” However, she appeared<br />

to see this as a temporary situation, saying, “I miss a lot of things I know, but I enjoy it Sarah, maybe it is the<br />

first year. I will say I don’t know.”<br />

Mariam described a great deal of hard work and effort undertaken in concert with her principal over the<br />

course of the year to build a school community and to connect with parents. By the end of the year, she said that<br />

the parents, many of whom were very angry or upset at the beginning of the year, “are fine. … Most of them<br />

[now say] Alhamdulillah, thank god that we have mothers for our children. We have mothers, and we need<br />

mothers.”<br />

Electronic Student Information System (ESIS)<br />

All of the program participants who were interviewed referenced the student information system (ESIS) as a<br />

major part of their job responsibilities. Their comments indicated that this system was extremely cumbersome<br />

and several participants expressed frustration regarding the drain on their time and energy, which they believed<br />

was a result of their responsibilities with ESIS. Fatima summarized the tone of the group’s feelings about ESIS,<br />

saying, “ESIS, oh my god it’s a whole different story. ESIS, they have to train new vice-principals how to deal<br />

with ESIS.”<br />

Khawla, Mariam, and Fatima all indicated that ESIS interfered significantly with their family life. Hessa and<br />

Khawla both indicated that they were unable to engage fully with the academic aspects of their job because of<br />

ESIS. Khawla said, “I have to be in the classrooms, not here, sitting on the desk!” Fatima expressed a high<br />

degree of frustration with the system and with the lack of training. She said, “There’s no time that you will take<br />

your time to learn, no, you have to do it, find a way to learn about it and just finish with it. They will not give<br />

you a time.” Mariam said, simply, “You know, Sarah, most of our work now [is] in ESIS.” Program participants<br />

uniformly expressed a high degree of frustration with ESIS, which they perceived to be an inefficient and timeconsuming<br />

system for which they had received inadequate training.<br />

Community Relationships<br />

Another issue, which was a major theme across all of the interviews, was a lack of support from ADEC for<br />

building and maintaining positive community relationships. It is possible that one of the limitations of the<br />

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